我使用此处记录的 2 步创建解决了该问题。
这是一个小例子
# Import both wx main module and the xrc module
import wx
import wx.xrc as xrc
class MyDialog(wx.Dialog):
"""
This is our dialog. XRC will create it's widgets and all we need to do is
handle the events.
"""
def __init__(self, parent, res):
pre = wx.PreDialog()
self.PostCreate(pre)
res.LoadOnDialog(self, None, "MyDialog")
#Binding events
self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.on_ok, xrc.XRCCTRL(self, "okButton"))
self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.on_cancel, xrc.XRCCTRL(self, "cancelButton"))
def on_ok(self, event):
"""Show a message box informing us we pressed the OK button"""
msgDlg = wx.MessageDialog(self, "OK pressed", style=wx.OK)
msgDlg.ShowModal()
msgDlg.Destroy()
self.Destroy()
def on_cancel(self, event):
"""Show a message box informing us we pressed the Cancel button"""
msgDlg = wx.MessageDialog(self, "Cancel pressed", style=wx.OK)
msgDlg.ShowModal()
msgDlg.Destroy()
self.Destroy()
# Create the simplest wxApp object
app = wx.PySimpleApp()
# Load the XRC resources
res = xrc.XmlResource("example.xrc")
# Show and run the dialog
dlg = MyDialog(None, res)
dlg.ShowModal()
和 XRC 文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="cp1255"?>
<resource>
<object class="wxDialog" name="MyDialog">
<title></title>
<object class="wxBoxSizer">
<orient>wxVERTICAL</orient>
<object class="sizeritem">
<object class="wxStaticText">
<label>Just a little bit of text to make
the dialog a little bit less empty
than it has to be for a simple
example.</label>
<font>
<size>12</size>
<family>default</family>
<style>normal</style>
<weight>normal</weight>
<underlined>0</underlined>
</font>
</object>
<flag>wxALL</flag>
<border>5</border>
</object>
<object class="spacer">
<size>0,20</size>
</object>
<object class="sizeritem">
<object class="wxBoxSizer">
<orient>wxHORIZONTAL</orient>
<object class="spacer">
<option>1</option>
</object>
<object class="sizeritem">
<object class="wxButton" name="okButton">
<label>OK</label>
</object>
<flag>wxALL</flag>
<border>5</border>
</object>
<object class="sizeritem">
<object class="wxButton" name="cancelButton">
<label>Cancel</label>
</object>
<flag>wxALL</flag>
<border>5</border>
</object>
</object>
<flag>wxEXPAND</flag>
</object>
</object>
</object>
</resource>
最后,一个小提示:要结束对话,请使用 EndModal(id)
self.EndModal(wx.ID_OK)