我在 C:\cryptopp 中下载并提取了 Crypto++。我使用 Visual Studio Express 2012 构建了里面的所有项目(按照自述文件中的说明),一切都构建成功。然后我在其他文件夹中创建了一个测试项目,并添加了 cryptolib 作为依赖项。之后,我添加了包含路径,以便我可以轻松地包含所有标题。当我尝试编译时,我收到一个关于未解析符号的错误。
为了解决这个问题,我添加C:\cryptopp\Win32\Output\Debug\cryptlib.lib
了链接其他依赖项。现在我得到这个错误:
Error 1 error LNK2038: mismatch detected for 'RuntimeLibrary': value 'MTd_StaticDebug' doesn't match value 'MDd_DynamicDebug' in program.obj C:\Data\Work\C++ VS\CryptoTest\CryptoTest\cryptlib.lib(cryptlib.obj) CryptoTest
Error 2 error LNK2038: mismatch detected for 'RuntimeLibrary': value 'MTd_StaticDebug' doesn't match value 'MDd_DynamicDebug' in program.obj C:\Data\Work\C++ VS\CryptoTest\CryptoTest\cryptlib.lib(iterhash.obj) CryptoTest
Error 3 error LNK2038: mismatch detected for 'RuntimeLibrary': value 'MTd_StaticDebug' doesn't match value 'MDd_DynamicDebug' in program.obj C:\Data\Work\C++ VS\CryptoTest\CryptoTest\cryptlib.lib(sha.obj) CryptoTest
Error 4 error LNK2038: mismatch detected for 'RuntimeLibrary': value 'MTd_StaticDebug' doesn't match value 'MDd_DynamicDebug' in program.obj C:\Data\Work\C++ VS\CryptoTest\CryptoTest\cryptlib.lib(pch.obj) CryptoTest
Error 5 error LNK2038: mismatch detected for 'RuntimeLibrary': value 'MTd_StaticDebug' doesn't match value 'MDd_DynamicDebug' in program.obj C:\Data\Work\C++ VS\CryptoTest\CryptoTest\cryptlib.lib(misc.obj) CryptoTest
Error 6 error LNK2038: mismatch detected for 'RuntimeLibrary': value 'MTd_StaticDebug' doesn't match value 'MDd_DynamicDebug' in program.obj C:\Data\Work\C++ VS\CryptoTest\CryptoTest\cryptlib.lib(queue.obj) CryptoTest
Error 7 error LNK2038: mismatch detected for 'RuntimeLibrary': value 'MTd_StaticDebug' doesn't match value 'MDd_DynamicDebug' in program.obj C:\Data\Work\C++ VS\CryptoTest\CryptoTest\cryptlib.lib(algparam.obj) CryptoTest
Error 8 error LNK2038: mismatch detected for 'RuntimeLibrary': value 'MTd_StaticDebug' doesn't match value 'MDd_DynamicDebug' in program.obj C:\Data\Work\C++ VS\CryptoTest\CryptoTest\cryptlib.lib(filters.obj) CryptoTest
Error 9 error LNK2038: mismatch detected for 'RuntimeLibrary': value 'MTd_StaticDebug' doesn't match value 'MDd_DynamicDebug' in program.obj C:\Data\Work\C++ VS\CryptoTest\CryptoTest\cryptlib.lib(fips140.obj) CryptoTest
Error 10 error LNK2038: mismatch detected for 'RuntimeLibrary': value 'MTd_StaticDebug' doesn't match value 'MDd_DynamicDebug' in program.obj C:\Data\Work\C++ VS\CryptoTest\CryptoTest\cryptlib.lib(cpu.obj) CryptoTest
Error 11 error LNK2038: mismatch detected for 'RuntimeLibrary': value 'MTd_StaticDebug' doesn't match value 'MDd_DynamicDebug' in program.obj C:\Data\Work\C++ VS\CryptoTest\CryptoTest\cryptlib.lib(mqueue.obj) CryptoTest
我也得到:
Error 12 error LNK2005: "public: __thiscall std::_Container_base12::_Container_base12(void)" (??0_Container_base12@std@@QAE@XZ) already defined in cryptlib.lib(cryptlib.obj) C:\Data\Work\C++ VS\CryptoTest\CryptoTest\msvcprtd.lib(MSVCP110D.dll) CryptoTest
Error 13 error LNK2005: "public: __thiscall std::_Container_base12::~_Container_base12(void)" (??1_Container_base12@std@@QAE@XZ) already defined in cryptlib.lib(cryptlib.obj) C:\Data\Work\C++ VS\CryptoTest\CryptoTest\msvcprtd.lib(MSVCP110D.dll) CryptoTest
Error 14 error LNK2005: "public: void __thiscall std::_Container_base12::_Orphan_all(void)" (?_Orphan_all@_Container_base12@std@@QAEXXZ) already defined in cryptlib.lib(cryptlib.obj) C:\Data\Work\C++ VS\CryptoTest\CryptoTest\msvcprtd.lib(MSVCP110D.dll) CryptoTest
Error 15 error LNK2005: "public: __thiscall std::locale::id::id(unsigned int)" (??0id@locale@std@@QAE@I@Z) already defined in cryptlib.lib(iterhash.obj) C:\Data\Work\C++ VS\CryptoTest\CryptoTest\msvcprtd.lib(MSVCP110D.dll) CryptoTest
Warning 16 warning LNK4098: defaultlib 'LIBCMTD' conflicts with use of other libs; use /NODEFAULTLIB:library C:\Data\Work\C++ VS\CryptoTest\CryptoTest\LINK CryptoTest
Error 17 error LNK1169: one or more multiply defined symbols found C:\Data\Work\C++ VS\CryptoTest\Debug\CryptoTest.exe 1 1 CryptoTest
我试图编译的代码很简单(我从另一个站点得到的):
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include "sha.h"
#include "hex.h"
using namespace std;
string SHA256(string data) {
byte const* pbData = (byte*) data.data();
unsigned int nDataLen = data.size();
byte abDigest[32];
CryptoPP::SHA256().CalculateDigest(abDigest, pbData, nDataLen);
return string((char*)abDigest);
}
int main(void) {
return 0;
}
任何想法如何解决这一问题?我现在真的只需要 SHA-256,没有别的。我用的是Windows 7 64位,今天下载了VS C++,应该是最新版本。