std::mutex
当互斥锁从下面锁定时,我看到死锁DllMain()
是一个最小的 DLL 测试用例,它对我来说是一个问题。我的实际代码执行互斥锁,因为它使用在正常功能期间也可在初始化之外使用的成员函数。
我认为问题是在main()
线程调用堆栈中看到的调度程序与调度程序产生的另一个线程(可能)之间存在死锁。死锁似乎发生在main()
实际执行之前。
我将不胜感激有关如何修复/解决死锁的任何建议。
简单的DLL:
static void testFunc()
{
std::mutex mtx;
mtx.lock();
mtx.unlock();
}
BOOL APIENTRY DllMain( HMODULE hModule,
DWORD ul_reason_for_call,
LPVOID lpReserved
)
{
switch (ul_reason_for_call)
{
case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH:
testFunc ();
break;
case DLL_THREAD_ATTACH:
testFunc ();
break;
case DLL_THREAD_DETACH:
case DLL_PROCESS_DETACH:
break;
}
return TRUE;
}
在死锁点,进程中有两个线程:
Not Flagged > 6408 0 Main Thread Main Thread msvcr110d.dll!Concurrency::details::SchedulerBase::SchedulerBase Normal
Not Flagged 7600 0 Worker Thread ntdll.dll!_TppWaiterpThread@4() ntdll.dll!_NtDelayExecution@8 Normal
这是main()
线程的调用堆栈:
ntdll.dll!_NtWaitForKeyedEvent@16() Unknown
ntdll.dll!_TppWaitpSet@16() Unknown
ntdll.dll!_TppSetWaitInterrupt@12() Unknown
ntdll.dll!_RtlRegisterWait@24() Unknown
kernel32.dll!_RegisterWaitForSingleObject@24() Unknown
> msvcr110d.dll!Concurrency::details::SchedulerBase::SchedulerBase(const Concurrency::SchedulerPolicy & policy) Line 152 C++
msvcr110d.dll!Concurrency::details::ThreadScheduler::ThreadScheduler(const Concurrency::SchedulerPolicy & policy) Line 26 C++
msvcr110d.dll!Concurrency::details::ThreadScheduler::Create(const Concurrency::SchedulerPolicy & policy) Line 34 C++
msvcr110d.dll!Concurrency::details::SchedulerBase::CreateWithoutInitializing(const Concurrency::SchedulerPolicy & policy) Line 276 C++
msvcr110d.dll!Concurrency::details::SchedulerBase::GetDefaultScheduler() Line 650 C++
msvcr110d.dll!Concurrency::details::SchedulerBase::CreateContextFromDefaultScheduler() Line 567 C++
msvcr110d.dll!Concurrency::details::SchedulerBase::CurrentContext() Line 399 C++
msvcr110d.dll!Concurrency::details::LockQueueNode::LockQueueNode(unsigned int timeout) Line 616 C++
msvcr110d.dll!Concurrency::critical_section::lock() Line 1017 C++
msvcp110d.dll!mtx_do_lock(_Mtx_internal_imp_t * * mtx, const xtime * target) Line 65 C++
msvcp110d.dll!_Mtx_lock(_Mtx_internal_imp_t * * mtx) Line 144 C++
ConsoleApplicationDll.dll!std::_Mtx_lockX(_Mtx_internal_imp_t * * _Mtx) Line 68 C++
ConsoleApplicationDll.dll!std::_Mutex_base::lock() Line 43 C++
ConsoleApplicationDll.dll!testFunc() Line 16 C++
ConsoleApplicationDll.dll!DllMain(HINSTANCE__ * hModule, unsigned long ul_reason_for_call, void * lpReserved) Line 29 C++
ConsoleApplicationDll.dll!__DllMainCRTStartup(void * hDllHandle, unsigned long dwReason, void * lpreserved) Line 508 C
ConsoleApplicationDll.dll!_DllMainCRTStartup(void * hDllHandle, unsigned long dwReason, void * lpreserved) Line 472 C
ntdll.dll!_LdrpCallInitRoutine@16() Unknown
ntdll.dll!_LdrpRunInitializeRoutines@4() Unknown
ntdll.dll!_LdrpInitializeProcess@8() Unknown
ntdll.dll!__LdrpInitialize@8() Unknown
ntdll.dll!_LdrInitializeThunk@8() Unknown
第二个线程的调用堆栈很短:
> ntdll.dll!_NtDelayExecution@8() Unknown
ntdll.dll!__LdrpInitialize@8() Unknown
ntdll.dll!_LdrInitializeThunk@8() Unknown
编辑1:
WinDbg 确认这是加载程序锁定问题:
PRIMARY_PROBLEM_CLASS: APPLICATION_HANG_HungIn_LoaderLock