我想找到按月分组的每个用户的帖子数。我目前正在使用 INT(10) unsigned 来存储帖子的日期。
什么是一个超级快速的方法来做到这一点?
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `media` (
`pid` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`class` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '1',
`date_class_changed` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
`title` char(5) CHARACTER SET latin1 COLLATE latin1_general_cs NOT NULL,
`url` varchar(1024) CHARACTER SET latin1 COLLATE latin1_general_ci NOT NULL,
`media` enum('image','video') CHARACTER SET latin1 COLLATE latin1_general_ci NOT NULL,
`thumb` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET latin1 COLLATE latin1_general_ci NOT NULL,
`description` varchar(140) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL,
`username` varchar(16) CHARACTER SET latin1 COLLATE latin1_general_ci NOT NULL,
`date` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
`file` varchar(1024) CHARACTER SET latin1 COLLATE latin1_general_ci NOT NULL,
`hash` char(32) CHARACTER SET latin1 COLLATE latin1_general_ci NOT NULL,
`hashtag` text CHARACTER SET latin1 COLLATE latin1_general_ci NOT NULL,
`meta` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET latin1 COLLATE latin1_general_ci NOT NULL,
`ip` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
`kind` tinyint(1) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
PRIMARY KEY (`pid`),
UNIQUE KEY `title` (`title`),
KEY `hash` (`hash`),
KEY `class_date` (`class`,`date_class_changed`),
KEY `username` (`username`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_unicode_ci AUTO_INCREMENT=1022724 ;
这是表格,我在说,我想显示每个用户每个 mont 的帖子数,例如:2012 年 9 月,用户 X,N 个帖子等。
在@fthiella 的帮助下,我使用的查询是:
SELECT
DATE_FORMAT(FROM_UNIXTIME(`date`), '%Y-%m') as YearMonth, username, COUNT(*) as Posts
FROM
media
WHERE username = 'foobar'
GROUP BY 1
ORDER BY 1 DESC
感谢上帝,它足够快,现在我会尝试优化以防它不使用索引,但现在几乎 1M 的记录做得很好。干杯。