如何在 JXL 中添加自定义字体？除了默认可用的那个？
public static final FontName ARIAL = new FontName("Arial");
public static final FontName TIMES = new FontName("Times New Roman");
public static final FontName COURIER = new FontName("Courier New");
public static final FontName TAHOMA = new FontName("Tahoma");
该类FontName似乎是private static该类内部的一个内部WritableFont类。除了那里提到的字体，我如何添加字体？
问候， A Y。
由于 FontName 构造函数是私有的，我们不能FontName直接实例化一个 new。相反，我们必须使用WritableFont.createFont. 这是一种工厂方法，用于创建由提供的字体名称指定的字体。
请注意以下事项：
应谨慎使用此方法，因为用于创建字体名称的字符串必须由 Excel 的内部处理识别
要创建 Trebuchet MS 字体，您只需调用静态工厂方法。
public static final FontName TREBUCHET_MS = WritableFont.createFont("Trebuchet MS");
我创建了一个简单的字体工厂 API 来创建WritableFont以下对象：
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import org.json.excel.parse.PathResolver;
import jxl.Workbook;
import jxl.format.Colour;
import jxl.format.RGB;
import jxl.format.UnderlineStyle;
import jxl.write.Label;
import jxl.write.WritableCell;
import jxl.write.WritableCellFormat;
import jxl.write.WritableFont;
import jxl.write.WritableFont.FontName;
import jxl.write.WritableSheet;
import jxl.write.WritableWorkbook;
import jxl.write.WriteException;
import jxl.write.biff.RowsExceededException;
public class FontCreator {
// ========================================================================
// Private Utilities
// ========================================================================
private static final Map<Integer, Colour> colorValueMap;
private static final Map<String, Colour> colorNameMap;
static {
colorValueMap = new HashMap<Integer, Colour>();
colorNameMap = new HashMap<String, Colour>();
for (Colour color : Colour.getAllColours()) {
RGB rgb = color.getDefaultRGB();
int valueKey = (rgb.getRed() << 16) + (rgb.getGreen() << 8) + rgb.getBlue();
String nameKey = color.getDescription();
colorValueMap.put(valueKey, color);
colorNameMap.put(nameKey, color);
}
}
// ========================================================================
// Global Values
// ========================================================================
public static final WritableFont TREBUCHET_MS = create("Trebuchet MS");
public static final WritableFont CONSOLAS = create("Consolas", 9, "ocean blue", true, false, 0);
public static final int NO_UNDERLINE = 0x0;
public static final int SINGLE = 0x1;
public static final int DOUBLE = 0x2;
public static final int SINGLE_ACCOUNTING = 0x21;
public static final int DOUBLE_ACCOUNTING = 0x22;
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
File exlFile = new File(PathResolver.resolve("${userprofile}/documents/excel-font-test.xls"));
WritableWorkbook writableWorkbook = Workbook.createWorkbook(exlFile);
WritableSheet writableSheet = writableWorkbook.createSheet("Sheet1", 0);
WritableCellFormat cellFormat = new WritableCellFormat(FontCreator.CONSOLAS);
WritableCell label = new Label(0, 0, "This is a test.", cellFormat);
writableSheet.addCell(label);
writableWorkbook.write();
writableWorkbook.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (RowsExceededException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (WriteException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static WritableFont create(String name, int size, Colour color, boolean bold, boolean italic,
int underline) {
UnderlineStyle underlineStyle = UnderlineStyle.getStyle(underline);
FontName font = WritableFont.createFont(name);
if (bold) {
return new WritableFont(font, size, WritableFont.BOLD, italic, underlineStyle, color);
} else {
return new WritableFont(font, size, WritableFont.NO_BOLD, italic, underlineStyle, color);
}
}
public static WritableFont create(String name, int size, int color, boolean bold, boolean italic, int underline) {
return create(name, size, lookupColor(color), bold, italic, underline);
}
public static WritableFont create(String name, int size, String color, boolean bold, boolean italic,
int underline) {
return create(name, size, lookupColor(color.toLowerCase()), bold, italic, underline);
}
public static WritableFont create(String fontName, int size, int color) {
return create(fontName, size, color, false, false, NO_UNDERLINE);
}
public static WritableFont create(String fontName, int size, String color) {
return create(fontName, size, color, false, false, NO_UNDERLINE);
}
public static WritableFont create(String fontName, int size) {
return create(fontName, size, 0x000000);
}
public static WritableFont create(String fontName) {
return create(fontName, WritableFont.DEFAULT_POINT_SIZE);
}
public static Colour lookupColor(int value) {
return colorValueMap.containsKey(value) ? colorValueMap.get(value) : Colour.AUTOMATIC;
}
public static Colour lookupColor(String value) {
return colorNameMap.containsKey(value) ? colorNameMap.get(value) : Colour.AUTOMATIC;
}
}
您可以忽略此文件，它仅用于解析上例中的路径（“${userprofile}/documents/excel-font-test.xls”）。
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
public class PathResolver {
private static final Pattern envVarRegex;
static {
String envVar = "[\\w\\(\\)]+";
String expression = "\\$\\{(" + envVar + "+)\\}|\\$(" + envVar + ")";
envVarRegex = Pattern.compile(expression);
}
public static String resolve(String path) {
if (path == null) {
return null;
}
Matcher m = envVarRegex.matcher(path);
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
while (m.find()) {
String envVar = m.group(0);
String envVarName = null == m.group(1) ? m.group(2) : m.group(1);
m.appendReplacement(sb, resolveEnvVar(envVar, envVarName));
}
return m.appendTail(sb).toString();
}
private static String resolveEnvVar(String envVar, String name) {
try {
return Matcher.quoteReplacement(System.getenv(name));
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
System.err.println("Warning: Environment variable does no exist: " + name);
}
return Matcher.quoteReplacement(envVar);
}
}
WritableFont(WritableFont.FontName fn, int ps)
Constructs of font of the specified face and of size given by the specified point size
看这里