首先,我对 ASP.NET MVC C# 和 EF 非常陌生。我正在创建一个网站,希望能帮助我学习这三种奇妙的技术。话虽如此,我的项目中有以下模型。
[Table("UserProfile")]
public class UserProfile
{
[Key]
[DatabaseGeneratedAttribute(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
public int UserId { get; set; }
public string UserName { get; set; }
public string FirstName { get; set; }
public string Lastname { get; set; }
public string EmailAddress { get; set; }
//public string PhoneNumber { get; set; }
public bool? ChangePassword { get; set; }
public bool? Deletable { get; set; }
//Add more Properties for more fields
public virtual ICollection<CompanyInformation> ParentCompanies { get; set; }
public virtual StaffProfile sProfile { get; set; }
}
和
public class StaffProfile
{
[Key]
[DatabaseGeneratedAttribute(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
public int StaffProfileId { get; set; }
public string Alias { get; set; }
public StaffGrouping Group { get; set; }
public ICollection<PhoneNumber> PhoneNumbers { get; set; }
public bool isPhoneNumberDisplayed { get; set; }
public bool TextNotificationsAllowed { get; set; }
public bool EmailNotificationsAllowed { get; set; }
public bool PhoneNotificationsAllowed { get; set; }
}
员工分组
public class StaffGrouping
{
public int id { get; set; }
public string GroupName { get; set; }
}
为了完整起见,电话号码模型
public class PhoneNumber
{
public int id { get; set; }
public string Number { get; set; }
public string Extension { get; set; }
public PhoneType Type { get; set; }
public bool isPrimary { get; set; }
public bool isInActive { get; set; }
}
public enum PhoneType {
Home,
Mobile,
Work,
Other
}
我正在尝试从数据库中获取所有员工(包括他们链接到的电话号码、用户资料和组)并将其添加到视图模型中,以便更好地与我的视图集成。目前我正在这样做:
公共 ActionResult ManageStaff() { 使用 (var repo = new CompanyInformationRepository(new UniteOfWorkCompanies())) { var company = repo.FindCompany(User.Identity.Name);
var Users = repo.CompanyStafflookup(company);
var model = new List<StaffManagementViewModel>();
foreach (var user in Users)
{
var group = repo.StaffGroupLookup(user.sProfile);
//var phoneNumber = user.sProfile.PhoneNumbers.Where(p => p.isPrimary == true).FirstOrDefault();
model.Add(new StaffManagementViewModel
{
FirstName = user.FirstName,
LastName = user.Lastname,
EmailAddress = user.EmailAddress,
PhoneNumber = "(915) 433 - 1739", //phoneNumber.Number,
Group = group.GroupName,
UserID = user.UserId
});
}
return View(model);
}
还有我的存储库:
public IQueryable<HoursOfOperation> CompanyHoursLookup(string userName)
{
var company = FindCompany(userName).id;
//var model = _db.HoursOfOperations.Where(e => e.Company.id == company);
var model = from h in _db.HoursOfOperations
where h.Company.id == company
orderby h.Day ascending, h.From ascending
select h;
return model;
}
public IQueryable<UserProfile> CompanyStafflookup(CompanyInformation company)
{
var model = from s in _db.UserProfiles.Include("sProfile")
where s.ParentCompanies.Any(e => e.companyName == company.companyName)
orderby s.FirstName ascending
select s;
return model;
}
public StaffGrouping StaffGroupLookup(StaffProfile Staff)
{
var Staffwithgroup = _db.StaffProfiles.Where(e => e.StaffProfileId == Staff.StaffProfileId).Include("Group").FirstOrDefault();
return Staffwithgroup.Group;
}
我猜应该有更好更有效的方法来做到这一点,因为我正在计算至少三次访问数据库。我尝试在 the.include
上使用userprofile
but 因为我没有指向该组的导航属性,所以它给了我一个错误。我正在谈论的代码如下:
var model = from s in _db.UserProfiles.Include("sProfile").Include("PhoneNumbers").Include("Group")
where s.ParentCompanies.Any(e => e.companyName == company.companyName)
orderby s.FirstName ascending
select s;
有没有一种方法可以在一次调用中实现这一点,基本上会返回一个列表,UserProfiles
其中StaffProfile
包括PhoneNumbers
,最后是Group
?