有什么聪明的方法吗?我最好的方法是:
object next = list.get(0) ;
list.remove(0) ;
list.add(next) ;
如果没有,是否有任何类型的收藏可以使这更容易?我不喜欢需要一个临时对象来存储我想要移动的元素..
编辑:我已经用我的代码测试了下面列出的命题:
long starttime = System.nanoTime() ;
for (int i = 0; i < ntours; i++){
profit += retrieveGroupsWillPlay(groups, ngroups, limit) ;
}
long endtime = System.nanoTime() ;
System.out.println("Timing: " + (endtime - starttime)) ;
System.out.println("Profit: " + profit) ;
这是结果:(利润:15,确保结果适合我的代码)代码:
private static int retrieveGroupsWillPlay(ArrayList<Integer> queue,int ngroups, int limit) {
int peopleWillPlay = 0 ;
for (int i = 0; i < ngroups; i++){
int nextGroup = queue.get(0) ;
if(limit >= peopleWillPlay + nextGroup) {
peopleWillPlay += nextGroup ;
queue.add(nextGroup) ;
queue.remove(0) ;
}
else break ;
}
return peopleWillPlay ;
}
结果:
Timing: 23326
Profit: 15
Timing: 22171
Profit: 15
Timing: 22156
Profit: 15
Timing: 22944
Profit: 15
Timing: 22240
Profit: 15
Timing: 21769
Profit: 15
Timing: 21866
Profit: 15
Timing: 22341
Profit: 15
Timing: 24049
Profit: 15
Timing: 22420
Profit: 15
代码:
private static int retrieveGroupsWillPlay(ArrayList<Integer> queue,int ngroups, int limit) {
int peopleWillPlay = 0 ;
for (int i = 0; i < ngroups; i++){
int nextGroup = queue.get(0) ;
if(limit >= peopleWillPlay + nextGroup) {
peopleWillPlay += nextGroup ;
Collections.rotate(queue, -1) ;
}
else break ;
}
return peopleWillPlay ;
}
结果:
Timing: 92101
Profit: 15
Timing: 87137
Profit: 15
Timing: 84531
Profit: 15
Timing: 105919
Profit: 15
Timing: 77019
Profit: 15
Timing: 84805
Profit: 15
Timing: 93393
Profit: 15
Timing: 77079
Profit: 15
Timing: 84315
Profit: 15
Timing: 107002
Profit: 15
代码:
private static int retrieveGroupsWillPlay(ArrayList<Integer> queue,int ngroups, int limit) {
int peopleWillPlay = 0 ;
for (int i = 0; i < ngroups; i++){
int nextGroup = queue.get(0) ;
if(limit >= peopleWillPlay + nextGroup) {
peopleWillPlay += nextGroup ;
queue.add(queue.remove(0)) ;
}
else break ;
}
return peopleWillPlay ;
}
结果:
Timing: 28079
Profit: 15
Timing: 28994
Profit: 15
Timing: 29525
Profit: 15
Timing: 22240
Profit: 15
Timing: 38326
Profit: 15
Timing: 33742
Profit: 15
Timing: 21500
Profit: 15
Timing: 22714
Profit: 15
Timing: 20939
Profit: 15
Timing: 30157
Profit: 15
代码:
private static int retrieveGroupsWillPlay(LinkedList<Integer> queue,int ngroups, int limit) {
int peopleWillPlay = 0 ;
for (int i = 0; i < ngroups; i++){
int nextGroup = queue.get(0) ;
if(limit >= peopleWillPlay + nextGroup) {
peopleWillPlay += nextGroup ;
queue.addLast(queue.removeFirst()) ;
}
else break ;
}
return peopleWillPlay ;
}
结果:
Timing: 31104
Profit: 15
Timing: 42332
Profit: 15
Timing: 36443
Profit: 15
Timing: 31840
Profit: 15
Timing: 31387
Profit: 15
Timing: 32102
Profit: 15
Timing: 31347
Profit: 15
Timing: 30666
Profit: 15
Timing: 32781
Profit: 15
Timing: 32464
Profit: 15
代码:
private static int retrieveGroupsWillPlay(LinkedList<Integer> queue,int ngroups, int limit) {
int peopleWillPlay = 0 ;
for (int i = 0; i < ngroups; i++){
int nextGroup = queue.get(0) ;
if(limit >= peopleWillPlay + nextGroup) {
peopleWillPlay += nextGroup ;
queue.offer(queue.poll()) ;
}
else break ;
}
return peopleWillPlay ;
}
结果:
Timing: 35389
Profit: 15
Timing: 34849
Profit: 15
Timing: 43606
Profit: 15
Timing: 41796
Profit: 15
Timing: 51122
Profit: 15
Timing: 59302
Profit: 15
Timing: 32340
Profit: 15
Timing: 35654
Profit: 15
Timing: 34586
Profit: 15
Timing: 35479
Profit: 15