我正在尝试学习如何处理项目的 NURBS 曲面。基本上我不想用 NURBS 在一些 3D 程序中构建几何,然后导出几何,并用它运行一些模拟。我已经弄清楚了 NURBS 曲线,并且我认为我主要了解曲面是如何工作的,但我不知道控制点是如何连接的。显然你不需要像多边形那样的拓扑矩阵?当我从 Maya 导出 NURBS 曲面时,以 .ma 文件格式(纯文本文件),我可以看到节点向量,然后只是一个点列表。无拓扑信息。这是如何运作的?在不知道点如何相互连接的情况下如何重建 NURBS 曲面?导出的文件如下所示:
//Maya ASCII 2013 scene
//Name: test4.ma
//Last modified: Sat, Jan 26, 2013 07:21:36 PM
//Codeset: UTF-8
requires maya "2013";
requires "stereoCamera" "10.0";
currentUnit -l centimeter -a degree -t film;
fileInfo "application" "maya";
fileInfo "product" "Maya 2013";
fileInfo "version" "2013 x64";
fileInfo "cutIdentifier" "201207040330-835994";
fileInfo "osv" "Mac OS X 10.8.2";
fileInfo "license" "student";
createNode transform -n "loftedSurface1";
setAttr ".t" -type "double3" -0.68884794895562784 0 -3.8172687581953233 ;
createNode nurbsSurface -n "loftedSurfaceShape1" -p "loftedSurface1";
setAttr -k off ".v";
setAttr ".vir" yes;
setAttr ".vif" yes;
setAttr ".covm[0]" 0 1 1;
setAttr ".cdvm[0]" 0 1 1;
setAttr ".dvu" 0;
setAttr ".dvv" 0;
setAttr ".cpr" 4;
setAttr ".cps" 4;
setAttr ".cc" -type "nurbsSurface"
3 3 0 0 no
8 0 0 0 1 2 3 3 3
11 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 6 6
54
0.032814107781307778 -0.01084889661073064 -2.5450696958149557
0.032814107781308312 -0.010848896610730773 -1.6967131305433036
0.032824475105651972 -0.010848896610730714 -0.0016892641735144487
0.032777822146102309 -0.01084889661073018 2.5509821204222565
0.032948882997777158 -0.010848896610730326 5.3256822304677218
0.032311292550627417 -0.010848896610730283 7.5033561343333179
0.034690593487551526 -0.010848896610730296 11.39484483093603
0.014785648001686571 -0.010848896610730293 11.972583607988943
-0.00012526283089935193 -0.010848896610730293 12.513351622510489
0.87607723187763198 -0.023973071493875439 -2.5450696958149557
0.87607723187766595 -0.023973071493876091 -1.6967131305433036
0.87636198619878247 -0.023973071493875821 0.00026157734839016289
0.87508059175355446 -0.023973071493873142 2.5441541750955903
0.87977903805225144 -0.023973071493873861 5.3510431702524812
0.86226664730269065 -0.02397307149387367 7.4087403205209448
0.9276177640022375 -0.023973071493873725 11.747947146400762
0.39164345444212556 -0.023973071493873704 12.72679599298271
-0.003344290659457324 -0.023973071493873708 13.356608602511475
2.7585407036097025 0.080696275184513055 -2.5450696958149557
2.7979735813230628 0.036005680442686323 -1.6988092981025378
2.7828331201271896 0.05438167150027777 0.0049374879309111996
2.6143679292284574 0.23983328019207673 2.5309327393956176
2.67593270347135 0.19013709747074492 5.3992530024698517
2.5981387973985108 0.20347021966427298 7.2291224273514345
2.8477496474469728 0.19983391361149261 12.418208886861429
1.1034136098865515 0.20064198162322153 14.474560637904968
-0.010126299867110311 0.20064198162322155 15.133224682698101
4.5214126649737496 0.45953483463333544 -2.5450696958149557
4.6561826938778452 0.23941045408996731 -1.7369291398229287
4.6267725925384751 0.29043329565744253 0.025561242784985394
3.9504978751410711 1.3815767918640129 2.5159293599869446
4.1596851721552888 1.0891788615080038 5.438642765250469
3.9992107014958198 1.1676270867254697 7.0865667556376426
4.4319212871194775 1.1462321162116154 12.949041810935984
1.6384310220676352 1.1509865541035829 15.927795222282771
-0.015643773215464073 1.1509865541035829 16.578582772395933
5.2193823159440154 3.0233786192453191 -2.5450696958149557
5.2193823159440162 3.0233786192453196 -1.6967131305433036
5.2218229691816047 3.0233786192453191 0.0091618497226043649
5.2108400296124504 3.0233786192453196 2.5130032217858407
5.251110808032692 3.0233786192453191 5.4667467111172652
5.1010106339208772 3.0233786192453191 6.9770771103715621
5.6611405519478906 3.0233786192453205 13.358896446133507
2.0430537629341199 3.0233786192453183 17.059047057656215
-0.019924192630756767 3.0233786192453191 17.6998820408444
5.1365144716134976 5.4897102753589557 -2.5450696958149557
5.1365144716134994 5.4897102753589566 -1.6967131305433036
5.1389093836131625 5.4897102753589566 0.0089946049919694682
5.1281322796146718 5.4897102753589566 2.5135885783430627
5.1676483276091361 5.4897102753589548 5.4645725296190131
5.0203612396297714 5.4897102753589566 6.9851884798073476
5.5699935435527692 5.4897102753589566 13.328625149888618
2.0133428487217855 5.4897102753589557 16.975388787391935
-0.01960785732642523 5.4897102753589557 17.617014800296868
;
select -ne :time1;
setAttr ".o" 1;
setAttr ".unw" 1;
select -ne :renderPartition;
setAttr -s 2 ".st";
select -ne :initialShadingGroup;
setAttr ".ro" yes;
select -ne :initialParticleSE;
setAttr ".ro" yes;
select -ne :defaultShaderList1;
setAttr -s 2 ".s";
select -ne :postProcessList1;
setAttr -s 2 ".p";
select -ne :defaultRenderingList1;
select -ne :renderGlobalsList1;
select -ne :hardwareRenderGlobals;
setAttr ".ctrs" 256;
setAttr ".btrs" 512;
select -ne :defaultHardwareRenderGlobals;
setAttr ".fn" -type "string" "im";
setAttr ".res" -type "string" "ntsc_4d 646 485 1.333";
select -ne :ikSystem;
setAttr -s 4 ".sol";
connectAttr "loftedSurfaceShape1.iog" ":initialShadingGroup.dsm" -na;
// End of test4.ma