我正在尝试嵌入 h2 来测试我的 mysql 应用程序(集成测试)
我通过 maven 添加了 com.h2database:h2:1.3.170 并运行以下代码:
public class InMemoryTest
{
@Test
public void test() throws Exception {
Class.forName("org.h2.Driver");
Connection conn = DriverManager.
getConnection("jdbc:h2:mem:test;MODE=MySQL;IGNORECASE=TRUE;INIT=RUNSCRIPT FROM 'src/test/resources/test.sql'");
}
}
这给了我以下例外:
Syntax error in SQL statement "
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS ""usr_avatar"" (
""usr_avatar_id"" INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
""usr_avatar_user_id"" INT(11) NOT NULL,
""usr_avatar_img"" BLOB NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (""usr_avatar_id""),
UNIQUE KEY ""usr_avatar_id_UNIQUE"" (""usr_avatar_id""),
UNIQUE KEY ""usr_avatar_user_id_UNIQUE"" (""usr_avatar_user_id""),
KEY ""usr_user_id"" (""usr_avatar_user_id""),
KEY ""fk_user_id"" (""usr_avatar_user_id"")
) AUTO_INCREMENT[*]=1 ";
显然,“AUTO_INCREMENT”导致了这个?
由于这是有效的 MySQL(我使用 MySQL Workbench 从我的真实数据库中导出了转储),我有点困惑,因为 h2 声称支持 MySQL?以下是 .sql 中的几行:
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `usr_avatar`;
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS "usr_avatar" (
"usr_avatar_id" int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
"usr_avatar_user_id" int(11) NOT NULL,
"usr_avatar_img" blob NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY ("usr_avatar_id"),
UNIQUE KEY "usr_avatar_id_UNIQUE" ("usr_avatar_id"),
UNIQUE KEY "usr_avatar_user_id_UNIQUE" ("usr_avatar_user_id"),
KEY "usr_user_id" ("usr_avatar_user_id"),
KEY "fk_user_id" ("usr_avatar_user_id")
) AUTO_INCREMENT=1 ;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `usr_restriction`;
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS "usr_restriction" (
"usr_restriction_id" int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
"usr_restriction_user_id" int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
"usr_restriction_ip" varchar(39) DEFAULT NULL,
"usr_restriction_valid_from" date NOT NULL,
"usr_restriction_valid_to" date DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY ("usr_restriction_id"),
UNIQUE KEY "usr_restriction_id_UNIQUE" ("usr_restriction_id"),
KEY "user_id" ("usr_restriction_user_id"),
KEY "usr_user_id" ("usr_restriction_user_id")
) AUTO_INCREMENT=1 ;
我有哪些选择?我应该用不同的软件导出转储并强制它是纯 SQL 吗?哪个软件可以做到这一点?还是我做错了什么?