我将此配置与 SQL Server 和 MVC3 一起使用。
网络配置:
<system.web>
<roleManager enabled="true" defaultProvider="SqlRoleManager">
<providers>
<clear />
<add name="SqlRoleManager" type="System.Web.Security.SqlRoleProvider" connectionStringName="SqlRoleManagerConnection" applicationName="YourAppName" />
</providers>
</roleManager>
……
<authentication mode="Windows" />
……
<connectionStrings>
<add name="SqlRoleManagerConnection" connectionString="Data Source=YourDBServer;Initial Catalog=AppServices;Integrated Security=True;" providerName=".NET Framework Data Provider for OLE DB" />
</connectionStrings>
初始化角色:
全球.asax.cs
using System.Web.Security;
////
protected void Application_Start()
{
//You could run this code one time and then manage the rest in your application.
// For example:
// Roles.CreateRole("Administrator");
// Roles.AddUserToRole("YourDomain\\AdminUser", "Administrator");
Roles.CreateRole("CustomRole");
Roles.AddUserToRole("YourDomain\\DomainUser", "CustomRole");
}
在你的控制器中
[Authorize(Roles ="CustomRole")]
public class HomeController : Controller
{
管理用户
public class Usuario
{
public string UserName { get; set; }
public string RoleName { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public const string Domain = "YourDomain\\";
public void Delete()
{
Roles.RemoveUserFromRole(this.UserName, this.RoleName);
}
public void Save()
{
if (Roles.IsUserInRole(Usuario.Domain + this.UserName, this.RoleName) == false)
{
Roles.AddUserToRole(Usuario.Domain + this.UserName, this.RoleName);
}
}
}
用户类
public class Usuarios : List<Usuario>
{
public void GetUsuarios() //Get application's users
{
if (Roles.RoleExists("CustomRole"))
{
foreach (string _usuario in Roles.GetUsersInRole("CustomRole"))
{
var usuario = new Usuario();
usuario.UserName = _usuario;
usuario.RoleName = "CustomRole";
this.Add(usuario);
}
}
//
public void GetUsuariosRed() //Get Network Users (AD)
{
var domainContext = new PrincipalContext(ContextType.Domain);
var groupPrincipal = GroupPrincipal.FindByIdentity(domainContext, IdentityType.SamAccountName, "Domain Users");
foreach (var item in groupPrincipal.Members)
{
var usuario = new Usuario();
usuario.UserName = item.SamAccountName;
usuario.Name = item.Name;
this.Add(usuario);
}
}
您可以像这样创建一个“管理员”控制器来管理用户:
[Authorize(Roles = "AdminCustomRole")]
public class AdminController : Controller
{
//
public ActionResult Index()
{
var Usuarios = new Usuarios();
Usuarios.GetUsuarios();
return View(Usuarios);
}
[HttpGet]
public ActionResult CreateUser()
{
var Usuarios = new Usuarios();
Usuarios.GetUsuariosRed();
return View(Usuarios);
}
//
在我的应用程序中,自定义角色是固定的。