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我正在尝试使用驱动程序中的 WinSock API 连接到另一台计算机。问题是WskSocketConnect（WskConnect如果我走那条路）失败了STATUS_INVALID_ADDRESS. 我的代码是：

#pragma warning(push)
#pragma warning(disable:4510)
#pragma warning(disable:4512)
#pragma warning(disable:4610)

#include <ntddk.h>
#include <wsk.h>

#pragma warning(pop)

const WSK_CLIENT_DISPATCH WskClientDispatch = {
    MAKE_WSK_VERSION(1, 0),
    0,
    NULL
};

WSK_REGISTRATION WskRegistration;

typedef struct _ASYNCHRONOUS_OPERATION_CONTEXT {
    KEVENT Event;
    PIRP Irp;
} ASYNCHRONOUS_OPERATION_CONTEXT, *PASYNCHRONOUS_OPERATION_CONTEXT;

extern "C" DRIVER_INITIALIZE DriverEntry;
extern "C" DRIVER_UNLOAD DriverUnload;
extern "C" KSTART_ROUTINE WorkerThread;
extern "C" IO_COMPLETION_ROUTINE SyncIrpCompletionRoutine;
extern "C" NTSTATUS WorkerThreadImpl();
extern "C" NTSTATUS InitializeAsynchronousOperationContext(PASYNCHRONOUS_OPERATION_CONTEXT Context);
extern "C" void FreeAsynchronousOperationContext(PASYNCHRONOUS_OPERATION_CONTEXT Context);
extern "C" void ReuseAsynchronousOperationContext(PASYNCHRONOUS_OPERATION_CONTEXT Context);
extern "C" NTSTATUS WaitForOperation(PASYNCHRONOUS_OPERATION_CONTEXT Context, NTSTATUS DispatchStatus);

NTSTATUS
    DriverEntry(
    __in PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject,
    __in PUNICODE_STRING RegistryPath
    );

VOID
    WorkerThread(
    __in PVOID Context
    );

VOID
    DriverUnload(
    __in PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject
    );

#ifdef ALLOC_PRAGMA

#pragma alloc_text(INIT, DriverEntry)
#pragma alloc_text(PAGE, DriverUnload)
#pragma alloc_text(PAGE, WorkerThread)
#pragma alloc_text(PAGE, WorkerThreadImpl)
#pragma alloc_text(PAGE, InitializeAsynchronousOperationContext)
#pragma alloc_text(PAGE, FreeAsynchronousOperationContext)
#pragma alloc_text(PAGE, ReuseAsynchronousOperationContext)
#pragma alloc_text(PAGE, WaitForOperation)

#endif

#define DATA_BUFFER_POOL_TAG 'wskt'

NTSTATUS
    DriverEntry(
    __in PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject,
    __in PUNICODE_STRING RegistryPath
    )
{
    NTSTATUS status;
    HANDLE threadHandle;
    WSK_CLIENT_NPI wskClientNpi;

    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(RegistryPath);

    PAGED_CODE();

    DbgPrint("Loading");

    wskClientNpi.ClientContext = NULL;
    wskClientNpi.Dispatch = &WskClientDispatch;
    status = WskRegister(&wskClientNpi, &WskRegistration);

    if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
        return status;
    }

    status = PsCreateSystemThread(
        &threadHandle, THREAD_ALL_ACCESS, NULL, NULL, NULL,
        WorkerThread, NULL);

    if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
        WskDeregister(&WskRegistration);
        return status;
    }

    ZwClose(threadHandle);

    DriverObject->DriverUnload = DriverUnload;

    DbgPrint("Loaded");

    return STATUS_SUCCESS;
}

VOID
    DriverUnload(
    __in PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject
    )
{  
    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(DriverObject);

    PAGED_CODE();

    DbgPrint("Unloading");
    WskDeregister(&WskRegistration);
    DbgPrint("Unloaded");
}

WSK_PROVIDER_NPI wskProviderNpi;
//CHAR Foo[10]; // padding
PCHAR DataBuffer;

USHORT htons(USHORT value)
{
    return value >> 8 | ((value & 0xff) << 8);
}

NTSTATUS InitializeAsynchronousOperationContext(PASYNCHRONOUS_OPERATION_CONTEXT Context)
{
    PAGED_CODE();

    Context->Irp = IoAllocateIrp(1, FALSE);
    if (Context->Irp == NULL) {
        return STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;
    }

    KeInitializeEvent(&Context->Event, SynchronizationEvent, FALSE);

    IoSetCompletionRoutine(Context->Irp,
        SyncIrpCompletionRoutine,
        &Context->Event, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE);

    return STATUS_SUCCESS;
}

void FreeAsynchronousOperationContext(PASYNCHRONOUS_OPERATION_CONTEXT Context)
{
    PAGED_CODE();

    IoFreeIrp(Context->Irp);
}

void ReuseAsynchronousOperationContext(PASYNCHRONOUS_OPERATION_CONTEXT Context)
{
    PAGED_CODE();

    IoReuseIrp(Context->Irp, STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL);
    IoSetCompletionRoutine(Context->Irp,
        SyncIrpCompletionRoutine,
        &Context->Event, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE);
}

NTSTATUS WaitForOperation(PASYNCHRONOUS_OPERATION_CONTEXT Context, NTSTATUS DispatchStatus)
{
    PAGED_CODE();

    if (DispatchStatus == STATUS_PENDING) {
        KeWaitForSingleObject(&Context->Event, Executive, KernelMode, FALSE, NULL);
    }

    return Context->Irp->IoStatus.Status;
}

NTSTATUS WorkerThreadImpl()
{
    PAGED_CODE();

    NTSTATUS status;

    status = WskCaptureProviderNPI(
        &WskRegistration, 
        WSK_INFINITE_WAIT,
        &wskProviderNpi);

    if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
        DbgPrint("WskCaptureProviderNPI FAIL");
        return status;
    }

    DataBuffer = (PCHAR) ExAllocatePoolWithTag(NonPagedPool, PAGE_SIZE, DATA_BUFFER_POOL_TAG);
    if (DataBuffer == NULL) {
        WskReleaseProviderNPI(&WskRegistration);
        return STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;
    }

    ASYNCHRONOUS_OPERATION_CONTEXT OperationContext;
    status = InitializeAsynchronousOperationContext(&OperationContext);
    if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
        WskReleaseProviderNPI(&WskRegistration);
        ExFreePoolWithTag(DataBuffer, DATA_BUFFER_POOL_TAG);
        return status;
    }

    SOCKADDR_IN localAddr  = { AF_INET, 0, IN4ADDR_ANY_INIT };
    SOCKADDR_IN remoteAddr = { AF_INET, htons(7777), IN4ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT };
    DbgPrint("%p", DataBuffer);

    status = wskProviderNpi.Dispatch->WskSocketConnect(&wskProviderNpi.Client,
        SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP,
        (PSOCKADDR) &localAddr, (PSOCKADDR) &remoteAddr, 0,
        NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
        OperationContext.Irp);
    // BUGBUG here, DataBuffer has changed since the previous DbgPrint()
    DbgPrint("%p", DataBuffer);
    status = WaitForOperation(&OperationContext, status);

    if (NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
        PWSK_SOCKET socket = (PWSK_SOCKET) OperationContext.Irp->IoStatus.Information;
        PWSK_PROVIDER_CONNECTION_DISPATCH connectionDispatch = (PWSK_PROVIDER_CONNECTION_DISPATCH) socket->Dispatch;
        ReuseAsynchronousOperationContext(&OperationContext);
        status = connectionDispatch->Basic.WskCloseSocket(socket, OperationContext.Irp);
        status = WaitForOperation(&OperationContext, status);
    }

    FreeAsynchronousOperationContext(&OperationContext);

    WskReleaseProviderNPI(&WskRegistration);
    ExFreePoolWithTag(DataBuffer, DATA_BUFFER_POOL_TAG);
    return STATUS_SUCCESS;
}

VOID
    WorkerThread(
    __in PVOID Context
    )
{
    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(Context);

    PAGED_CODE();

    PsTerminateSystemThread(WorkerThreadImpl());
}

NTSTATUS
    SyncIrpCompletionRoutine(
    __in PDEVICE_OBJECT Reserved,
    __in PIRP Irp,
    _In_reads_opt_(_Inexpressible_("varies")) PVOID Context
    )
{    
    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(Reserved);
    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(Irp);

    ASSERT(Context != NULL);

    if (Irp->PendingReturned) {
        KeSetEvent((PKEVENT) Context, 2, FALSE);
    }

    return STATUS_MORE_PROCESSING_REQUIRED;
}

0xc0000141调用与( )同步失败STATUS_INVALID_ADDRESS。我确实有一个应用程序在本地主机上的该端口上侦听，并且它与远程计算机的行为方式相同。

任何提示将不胜感激！

编辑现在事情变得越来越奇怪了。我用我的完整文件更新了源代码。

我发现了问题WskSocketConnect：我正在重构东西，我试图将WskCaptureProviderNPIand移动WskReleaseProviderNPI到不同的函数，但我开始遇到另一个错误。这很奇怪，所以我把我的WSK_PROVIDER_NPI全局设置为——它起作用了。

稍后，我尝试在该套接字上发送一条消息，但我在它之前收到了两个字节的垃圾。经过几个小时和一些调试消息后，我注意到WskSocketConnect调用后缓冲区地址发生了变化。现在，缓冲区地址也是一个全局变量，在我的WSK_PROVIDER_NPI结构之后声明。添加一些填充（搜索“ Foo”和“ WorkerThread()”）修复它。

现在怎么办？我对此完全陌生，但看起来内存损坏是由Wsk函数引起的，特别是因为我的代码DriverEntry并没有在WskSocketConnect调用之间运行。有任何想法吗？

这是在 Windows 7 x64 上。

更新 2 我在代码开头禁用的编译警告如下：

warning C4510: '_WSK_TDI_MAP_INFO' : default constructor could not be generated
warning C4512: '_WSK_TDI_MAP_INFO' : assignment operator could not be generated
warning C4610: struct '_WSK_TDI_MAP_INFO' can never be instantiated - user defined constructor required

我想将文件编译为 C 会修复它们。

关于 my WSK_CLIENT_NPI，文档WskRegister没有提到它应该保持有效（就像它对另一个参数所做的那样），并且echosrvDDK 中的示例做同样的事情。可以肯定的是，我尝试将其设为全球性，但我得到了相同的行为。

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1 回答 1

0

我不建议忽略或禁用警告，因为警告可以很好地指示代码可能无法执行您想要的操作。自豪地炫耀您的警告，我们将帮助您以标准方式删除它们。确保向我们展示警告所在的行以及警告消息。在我看来，您可能正在调用未定义的行为，而警告可能会突出显示这一点。

带有前导下划线的标识符也可能很麻烦，因为这种格式是为 OS API、编译器和标准库保留的。请重命名 _ASYNCHRONOUS_OPERATION_CONTEXT。

%p 告诉 DbgPrint（它使用 printf 格式说明符）期望哪种指针？空白 *。我建议进行一些转换，以处理 printf 引起问题的不太可能的情况。

似乎 &wskProviderNpi.Client 旨在引用与 &wskClientNpi 相同的对象。这里的问题是当 DriverEntry 返回时 wskClientNpi 将被销毁，从而导致您提到的“STATUS_INVALID_ADDRESS”错误（以一种活泼的方式）。您是否尝试将 wskClientNpi 声明直接放在 wskRegistration 声明下方？

于 2013-01-23T10:10:48.040 回答