我有一个 Java FX 场景,带有一个开始按钮和几个代表地图图块的矩形。我还绘制了一个代表我的探索者的球体(它必须探索地图),但我在运行动画时遇到了困难。
在我的开始按钮的 OnMouseClicked 处理程序中,我启动了一个用于探索地图的算法,该算法改变了球体的位置和已访问的图块的颜色。问题是在算法运行时场景不会自行更新,所以我只能看到最终场景的样子(在算法停止运行之后)。如何强制更新场景,以便我可以按顺序查看所有颜色变化?
后期编辑:
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.event.Event;
import javafx.event.EventHandler;
import javafx.event.EventType;
import javafx.geometry.Insets;
import javafx.scene.Group;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.Button;
import javafx.scene.image.Image;
import javafx.scene.layout.HBox;
import javafx.scene.paint.Color;
import javafx.scene.shape.Rectangle;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
public class Test extends Application {
private static final double boxOuterSize = 50;
private static final double boxInnerSize = 48;
private static final double boxCornerRadius = 20;
private Stage applicationStage;
private Scene applicationScene;
private static double sceneWidth = 1024;
private static double sceneHeight = 800;
private static HBox container = new HBox();
private static Group root = new Group();
private Rectangle[] rectangles = new Rectangle[10];
@Override
public void start(Stage mainStage) throws Exception {
applicationStage = mainStage;
container.setSpacing(10);
container.setPadding(new Insets(10, 10, 10, 10));
try {
applicationScene = new Scene(container, sceneWidth, sceneHeight);
applicationScene.addEventHandler(EventType.ROOT,(EventHandler<? super Event>)this);
applicationScene.setFill(Color.WHITE);
} catch (Exception exception) {
System.out.println ("exception : "+exception.getMessage());
}
applicationStage.setTitle("HurtLockerRobot - Tema 3 IA");
applicationStage.getIcons().add(new Image("icon.png"));
applicationStage.setScene(applicationScene);
for(int i=0; i<10; i++) {
Rectangle r = new Rectangle();
r.setFill(Color.BLUE);
r.setX(i * boxOuterSize);
r.setY(0);
r.setWidth(boxInnerSize);
r.setHeight(boxInnerSize);
r.setArcHeight(boxCornerRadius);
r.setArcWidth(boxCornerRadius);
r.setSmooth(true);
rectangles[i] = r;
root.getChildren().add(rectangles[i]);
}
container.getChildren().add(root);
Button startButton = new Button("Start");
startButton.setOnMouseClicked(new EventHandler<Event>() {
@Override
public void handle(Event arg0) {
for(int i=0; i<10; i++) {
rectangles[i].setFill(Color.RED);
// TODO: some kind of scene refresh here
}
}
});
container.getChildren().add(startButton);
applicationStage.show();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
launch(args);
}
}
最初所有的矩形都是蓝色的。我想在这里获得的行为是看到矩形按顺序改变颜色。问题是我只能看到最终结果(所有矩形同时改变颜色)。