我有一个矩阵,其中日期作为行名,标签#作为列名。矩阵填充有 0 和 1 表示存在/不存在。例如
29735 29736 29737 29738 29739 29740
2010-07-15 1 0 0 0 0 0
2010-07-16 1 1 0 0 0 0
2010-07-17 1 1 0 0 0 0
2010-07-18 1 1 0 0 0 0
2010-07-19 1 1 0 0 0 0
2010-07-20 1 1 0 0 0 0
我有以下用于计算站点保真度的脚本(存在天数):
##Presence/absence data setup
##import file
read.csv('pn.csv')->'pn'
##strip out desired columns
pn[,c(5,7:9)]->pn
##create table of dates and tags
table(pn$Date,pn$Tag)->T
##convert to a matrix
as.matrix(T)->U
##convert to binary for presence/absence
1*(U>2)->U
##insert missing rows
library(micEcon)
insertRow(U,395,0)->U
rownames(U)[395]<-'2011-08-16'
insertRow(U,253,0)->U
rownames(U)[253]<-'2011-03-26'
insertRow(U,250,0)->U
rownames(U)[250]<-'2011-03-22'
insertRow(U,250,0)->U
rownames(U)[250]<-'2011-03-21'
##for presence/absence
##define i(tag or column)
1->i
##define place to store results
cbind(colnames(U),rep(NA,length(colnames(U))))->sfresult
##loop instructions
for(i in 1:ncol(U)){
##identify first detection day
grep(1,U[,i])[1]->tagrow
##count total days since first detection
nrow(U)-tagrow+1->days
##count days present
length(grep(1,U[,i]))->present
##calculate site fidelity
present/days->sfresult[i,2]
}
##change class of results column
as.numeric(sfresult[,2])->sfresult[,2]
##histogram
bins<-c(0,.3,.6,1)
xlab<-c('Low','Med','High')
hist(as.numeric(sfresult[,2]), breaks=bins,xaxt='n', col=heat.colors(3), xlab='Percent Days Present',ylab='Frequency (# of individuals)',main='Site Fidelity',freq=TRUE,labels=xlab)
axis(1,at=bins)
我想每周计算一次网站保真度。我相信通过将每七行组合成一个每周矩阵来简单地折叠矩阵是最简单的,该矩阵只是简单地将每日矩阵中的 0 和 1 相加。然后,用于站点保真度的相同脚本将每周计算一次。问题是我是一个新手,我很难找到关于如何将每日矩阵折叠为每周矩阵的答案。感谢您的任何建议。