我不重建它,因为我不留在 POST。我遵循 POST-REDIRECT-GET 模式,所以如果我使用 POST HTTP 方法发布到 /User/Edit/1,我会使用 GET 重定向到 /User/Edit/1。
ModelState
被转移到TempData
跟随 Post-Redirect-Get 并在 GET 调用时可用。视图模型在 GET 调用时构建在一个地方。例子:
[HttpPost]
[ExportModelStateToTempData]
public ActionResult Edit(int id, SomeVM postedModel)
{
if (ModelState.IsValid) {
//do something with postedModel and then go back to list
return RedirectToAction(ControllerActions.List);
}
//return back to edit, because there was an error
return RedirectToAction(ControllerActions.Edit, new { id });
}
[ImportModelStateFromTempData]
public ActionResult Edit(int id)
{
var model = //create model here
return View(ControllerActions.Edit, model);
}
这是属性导入/导出的代码ModelState
:
public abstract class ModelStateTempDataTransferAttribute : ActionFilterAttribute
{
protected static readonly string Key = typeof(ModelStateTempDataTransferAttribute).FullName;
}
public class ExportModelStateToTempDataAttribute : ModelStateTempDataTransferAttribute
{
public override void OnActionExecuted(ActionExecutedContext filterContext)
{
//Only export when ModelState is not valid
if (!filterContext.Controller.ViewData.ModelState.IsValid)
{
//Export if we are redirecting
if ((filterContext.Result is RedirectResult) || (filterContext.Result is RedirectToRouteResult))
{
filterContext.Controller.TempData[Key] = filterContext.Controller.ViewData.ModelState;
}
}
base.OnActionExecuted(filterContext);
}
}
public class ImportModelStateFromTempDataAttribute : ModelStateTempDataTransferAttribute
{
public override void OnActionExecuted(ActionExecutedContext filterContext)
{
ModelStateDictionary modelState = filterContext.Controller.TempData[Key] as ModelStateDictionary;
if (modelState != null)
{
//Only Import if we are viewing
if (filterContext.Result is ViewResult)
{
filterContext.Controller.ViewData.ModelState.Merge(modelState);
}
else
{
//Otherwise remove it.
filterContext.Controller.TempData.Remove(Key);
}
}
base.OnActionExecuted(filterContext);
}
}