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我真的不明白下面的static块。我在与方法和变量一起使用时理解静态关键字，但我不知道以下代码中静态关键字的确切用途。

static
    {
        sURIMatcher.addURI("contacts", "people", PEOPLE);
        sURIMatcher.addURI("contacts", "people/#", PEOPLE_ID);
        sURIMatcher.addURI("contacts", "people/#/phones", PEOPLE_PHONES);
        sURIMatcher.addURI("contacts", "people/#/phones/#", PEOPLE_PHONES_ID);
        sURIMatcher.addURI("contacts", "people/#/contact_methods", PEOPLE_CONTACTMETHODS);
        sURIMatcher.addURI("contacts", "people/#/contact_methods/#", PEOPLE_CONTACTMETHODS_ID);
        sURIMatcher.addURI("contacts", "deleted_people", DELETED_PEOPLE);
        sURIMatcher.addURI("contacts", "phones", PHONES);
        sURIMatcher.addURI("contacts", "phones/filter/*", PHONES_FILTER);
        sURIMatcher.addURI("contacts", "phones/#", PHONES_ID);
        sURIMatcher.addURI("contacts", "contact_methods", CONTACTMETHODS);
        sURIMatcher.addURI("contacts", "contact_methods/#", CONTACTMETHODS_ID);
        sURIMatcher.addURI("call_log", "calls", CALLS);
        sURIMatcher.addURI("call_log", "calls/filter/*", CALLS_FILTER);
        sURIMatcher.addURI("call_log", "calls/#", CALLS_ID);
    }
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2 回答 2

7

这在 Java 中称为静态初始化块。这将在类加载时执行。红本oracle教程。

静态初始化器可用于初始化类的类变量。

于 2013-01-09T15:59:12.467 回答
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来自Java 语言规范：

类中声明的静态初始化程序在类初始化时执行（第 12.4.2 节）。与类变量的任何字段初始化器（第 8.3.2 节）一起，静态初始化器可用于初始化类的类变量。

StaticInitializer:
     static Block
于 2013-01-09T16:00:13.147 回答