我的网页上有一个画布绘图,它使用 javascript 在其上创建了 base64 图像格式。然后我对图像的 URL 进行编码,这样我就有了图像的编码 URL。我还在这里阅读了一篇文章,他们说如果你对编码字符串执行 window.location.href ,你可以下载图像。我已经尝试了您可以在评论中看到的选项 window.location.href = img 和 windows.open(img, 'download') 但两者都出现错误请帮助。我只需要将画布绘图作为图像下载到服务器。
Post :下载图片是 src 属性 (base64)
错误:此请求的 URL 长度超过了配置的 maxUrlLength 值。
<script type="text/javascript">
function loaded() {
var signature = new ns.SignatureControl({ containerId: 'container', callback: function () {
}
});
signature.init();
}
window.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', loaded, false);
function to_image() {
var canvas = document.getElementById("signatureCanvas");
document.getElementById("theimage").src = canvas.toDataURL();
var pngData = canvas.toDataURL("image/png");
var img = base64_encode(canvas.toDataURL("image/png"))
//window.location.href = img
//window.open(img, 'download');
}
function base64_encode(data) {
// http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net
// + original by: Tyler Akins (http://rumkin.com)
// + improved by: Bayron Guevara
// + improved by: Thunder.m
// + improved by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net)
// + bugfixed by: Pellentesque Malesuada
// + improved by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net)
// + improved by: Rafał Kukawski (http://kukawski.pl)
// * example 1: base64_encode('Kevin van Zonneveld');
// * returns 1: 'S2V2aW4gdmFuIFpvbm5ldmVsZA=='
// mozilla has this native
// - but breaks in 2.0.0.12!
//if (typeof this.window['btoa'] == 'function') {
// return btoa(data);
//}
var b64 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=";
var o1, o2, o3, h1, h2, h3, h4, bits, i = 0,
ac = 0,
enc = "",
tmp_arr = [];
if (!data) {
return data;
}
do { // pack three octets into four hexets
o1 = data.charCodeAt(i++);
o2 = data.charCodeAt(i++);
o3 = data.charCodeAt(i++);
bits = o1 << 16 | o2 << 8 | o3;
h1 = bits >> 18 & 0x3f;
h2 = bits >> 12 & 0x3f;
h3 = bits >> 6 & 0x3f;
h4 = bits & 0x3f;
// use hexets to index into b64, and append result to encoded string
tmp_arr[ac++] = b64.charAt(h1) + b64.charAt(h2) + b64.charAt(h3) + b64.charAt(h4);
} while (i < data.length);
enc = tmp_arr.join('');
var r = data.length % 3;
return (r ? enc.slice(0, r - 3) : enc) + '==='.slice(r || 3);
}
很好的编辑和答案