我有一个具有以下布局的片段:my_fragment.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/appName"
android:id="@+id/textView" android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_margin="5dp"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/button1"
android:id="@+id/button1"
android:layout_gravity="center"/>
和相应的 MyFragment.java
package com.example.appdemo;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MyFragment extends Fragment {
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.top_bar, container, false);
Button button1 = (Button)view.findViewById(R.id.button1);
button1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Button Pressed", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
return view;
}
}
这托管在 MainActivity.java 中
package com.example.appdemo;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
}
具有以下布局 activity_main.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<fragment
android:id="@+id/fragment"
android:name="com.example.appdemo.MyFragment"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</RelativeLayout>
现在,我的问题是为什么这只在我扩展 FragmentActivity 时才有效?我想扩展活动。我该如何做到这一点?