c# - 在 linq 中使用数据透视表

Question

我有以下动态列表

Crew   NameSurname  Period  Result
ABC    John DOE     Q1      54,09
ABC    John DOE     Q2      59,57
ABC    John DOE     Q3      62,11

我怎样才能在 linq 中得到这个结果。

Crew   NameSurname  Q1      Q2      Q3
ABC    John DOE     47,51   47,51   51,46

我已经尝试过这种方式，但我无法得到结果

List.GroupBy(c => c.PersonnelID)
     .Select(g => new
     {
         PersonnelID = g.Key,
         Period1 = g.Where(c => c.Period == 1).Sum(c => c.Result),
         Period2 = g.Where(c => c.Period == 2).Sum(c => c.Result),
         Period3 = g.Where(c => c.Period == 3).Sum(c => c.Result)
     });

Answer 1

你可以这样做：

var results = Data.GroupBy(l => new { l.Crew, l.NameSurname});
    .SelectMany( (key, g) => 
                 new 
                 { 
                     Crew = Key.Crew,
                     NameSurname = Key.NameSurname,  
                     groups = g 
                 });

var pivoted = new List<PivotedCrew>();

foreach(var item in results)
{
    pivoted.Add( 
        new PivotedCrew
        {
            Crew  = item.Crew,
            NameSurname = item.NameSurname,
            Q1 = item.groups.Where(x => x.Period == "Q1")
                     .FirstOrDefault().value,
            Q2 = item.groups.Where(x => x.Period == "Q2")
                     .FirstOrDefault().value,
            Q3 = item.groups.Where(x => x.Period == "Q3")
                     .FirstOrDefault().value
        });
}

但是您需要定义一个新类。就像是：

public class PivotedCrew
{
    public string Crew Id {get; set;}
    public string NameSurname {get; set;}
    public string Q1 {get; set;}   
    public string Q2 {get; set;}   
    public string Q3 {get; set;}   
}