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我有一个网格视图，并且我已将 sql 数据源绑定到该视图。在页面上我有下拉菜单，一旦下拉列表的选定值发生更改，我就会更改 sql 数据源的选择查询并再次将数据绑定到网格视图。在执行此操作之前，如果我更新网格视图行，它会更新，但在执行上一个过程之后，我的更新不起作用。它没有显示任何错误。它不采用编辑值。

我的网格视图

<asp:GridView ID="gvTests" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" EmptyDataText="Testes are not assigned to this sample type."
    CellPadding="4" CssClass="border" DataKeyNames="TestId" DataSourceID="SqlDS"
    AlternatingRowStyle-BackColor="#E0ECF8" HeaderStyle-Height="20px" ForeColor="#333333"
    HeaderStyle-HorizontalAlign="Left" GridLines="None" Width="100%" OnRowCommand="gvTests_RowCommand"
    AllowPaging="True" AllowSorting="True" OnRowDataBound="gvTests_RowDataBound">
    <AlternatingRowStyle />
    <Columns>
        <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="TestId" InsertVisible="False" SortExpression="TestId"
            Visible="False">
            <EditItemTemplate>
                <asp:Label ID="lblId" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("Id") %>'></asp:Label>
            </EditItemTemplate>
            <ItemTemplate>
                <asp:Label ID="lblId" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Id") %>'></asp:Label>
            </ItemTemplate>
        </asp:TemplateField>
        <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Test" SortExpression="TestName" HeaderStyle-HorizontalAlign="Center">
            <EditItemTemplate>
                <asp:TextBox CssClass="smallinput_t200" Width="100px" Text='<%# Bind("Name") %>'
                    ID="txtTestName" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
            </EditItemTemplate>
            <ItemTemplate>
                <asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Name") %>'></asp:Label>
            </ItemTemplate>
        </asp:TemplateField>

        <asp:TemplateField ShowHeader="False">
            <EditItemTemplate>
                <asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButtonUpdate" runat="server" CausesValidation="True" CommandName="Update"
                    Text="Update"></asp:LinkButton>
                &nbsp;<asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButtonCancel" runat="server" CausesValidation="False"
                    CommandName="Cancel" Text="Cancel"></asp:LinkButton>
            </EditItemTemplate>
            <ItemTemplate>
                <asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButtonEdit" runat="server" CausesValidation="False" CommandName="Edit"
                    Text="Edit"></asp:LinkButton>
            </ItemTemplate>
        </asp:TemplateField>
        <asp:TemplateField ShowHeader="False">
            <ItemTemplate>
                <asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButtonDelete" runat="server" CausesValidation="False" CommandName="Del"
                    Text="Delete" ></asp:LinkButton>
            </ItemTemplate>
        </asp:TemplateField>
        <asp:TemplateField ShowHeader="False">
            <ItemTemplate>
                <asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButtonSelect" runat="server" CausesValidation="False" CommandName="Select"
                    Text="Edit"></asp:LinkButton>
            </ItemTemplate>
        </asp:TemplateField>
    </Columns>
    <FooterStyle BackColor="#5D7B9D" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
    <HeaderStyle BackColor="#5D7B9D" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
    <PagerStyle BackColor="#6B89AD" ForeColor="White" HorizontalAlign="Center" />
    <RowStyle CssClass="mytr" />
    <SelectedRowStyle BackColor="#6B89AD" ForeColor="White" />
    <SortedAscendingCellStyle BackColor="#E9E7E2" />
    <SortedAscendingHeaderStyle BackColor="#506C8C" />
    <SortedDescendingCellStyle BackColor="#FFFDF8" />
    <SortedDescendingHeaderStyle BackColor="#6F8DAE" />
</asp:GridView>

sql数据源是这样的

<asp:SqlDataSource ID="SqlDS" runat="server" ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:ApplicationServices %>"       
    SelectCommand="select * from tests"         
    UpdateCommand="Update [Tests] set [Name]=@TestName where [Id]=@TestId"
   >
   <FilterParameters>
   </FilterParameters>
    <UpdateParameters>
        <asp:Parameter Name="Name" DbType="String" />
        <asp:Parameter Name="Id" DbType="Int32" />
    </UpdateParameters>
</asp:SqlDataSource>

我的下拉菜单是

<asp:DropDownList ID="ddlType" runat="server"
                        DataSourceID="SqlDS" DataTextField="Name" 
                        DataValueField="Id" OnSelectedIndexChanged="ddlType_SelectedIndexChanged"
                        AutoPostBack="True" OnDataBound="ddlSampleType_DataBound">
                    </asp:DropDownList>

索引更改代码为

protected void ddlType_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        SqlDS.SelectCommand = "select * from Tests t where t.Id in (1,2,3,4,5)";
        SqlDS.Select(DataSourceSelectArguments.Empty);
        gvTests.EditIndex = -1;
        gvTests.DataBind();
    }

行编辑代码如下

protected void gvTests_RowCommand(object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs e)
    {
        if (e.CommandName == "Update")
        {
            GridViewRow row = (GridViewRow)((LinkButton)e.CommandSource).NamingContainer;
            SqlDSTests.UpdateParameters["Name"].DefaultValue = (row.FindControl("txtName") as TextBox).Text;
            SqlDSTests.UpdateParameters["Id"].DefaultValue = (row.FindControl("lblId") as Label).Text;
            SqlDSTests.Update();
            SqlDS.Select(DataSourceSelectArguments.Empty);
            gvTests.EditIndex = -1;
            gvTests.DataBind();
        }
   }
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1 回答 1

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我怀疑这是因为Sql 数据源的SelectCommand属性没有由视图状态备份（出于安全目的）。因此，当您在其中一个事件中更改选择命令时，更改仅反映在该请求中。在随后的回发（更新事件）中，将使用设计时选择命令，它可能会更改绑定到网格视图的数据，从而导致更新失败。

作为一种解决方案，您可以尝试使用FilterExpression，FilterParameters如果它在您的场景中有意义（查看 FilterExpression 帮助中的示例）。

于 2012-12-28T07:19:55.687 回答