8

我刚开始使用 Zend 框架 2，使用 Doctrine。我想为我的相册模块设置单元测试。

当我c:\wamp\www\zf2-tutorial\module\Album\test > phpunit从命令提示符运行时，出现以下错误：

PHPUnit 3.7.10 by Sebastian Bergmann.

Configuration read from C:\wamp\www\zf2-tutorial\module\Album\test\phpunit.xml.d
ist

.FFE

Time: 2 seconds, Memory: 8.25Mb

There was 1 error:

1) AlbumTest\Controller\AlbumControllerTest::testIndexActionCanBeAccessed
Zend\ServiceManager\Exception\ServiceNotFoundException: Zend\ServiceManager\Serv
iceManager::get was unable to fetch or create an instance for doctrine.entityman
ager.orm_default

C:\wamp\www\zf2-tutorial\vendor\zendframework\zendframework\library\Zend\Service
Manager\ServiceManager.php:452
C:\wamp\www\zf2-tutorial\module\Album\src\Album\Controller\AlbumController.php:2
5
C:\wamp\www\zf2-tutorial\module\Album\src\Album\Controller\AlbumController.php:3
3
C:\wamp\www\zf2-tutorial\vendor\zendframework\zendframework\library\Zend\Mvc\Con
troller\AbstractActionController.php:88
C:\wamp\www\zf2-tutorial\vendor\zendframework\zendframework\library\Zend\EventMa
nager\EventManager.php:464
C:\wamp\www\zf2-tutorial\vendor\zendframework\zendframework\library\Zend\EventMa
nager\EventManager.php:208
C:\wamp\www\zf2-tutorial\vendor\zendframework\zendframework\library\Zend\Mvc\Con
troller\AbstractController.php:107
C:\wamp\www\zf2-tutorial\module\Album\test\AlbumTest\Controller\AlbumControllerT
est.php:71

--


There were 2 failures:

1) AlbumTest\Controller\AlbumControllerTest::testDeleteActionCanBeAccessed
Failed asserting that 302 matches expected 200.

C:\wamp\www\zf2-tutorial\module\Album\test\AlbumTest\Controller\AlbumControllerT
est.php:54

2) AlbumTest\Controller\AlbumControllerTest::testEditActionCanBeAccessed
Failed asserting that 302 matches expected 200.

C:\wamp\www\zf2-tutorial\module\Album\test\AlbumTest\Controller\AlbumControllerT
est.php:64

FAILURES!
Tests: 4, Assertions: 3, Failures: 2, Errors: 1.

问题的根源似乎是： Zend\ServiceManager\Exception\ServiceNotFoundException: Zend\ServiceManager\ServiceManager::get 无法从 test..

这个看不懂，求大神帮忙！

4

1 回答 1

19

好的，终于明白了！！我将模块/相册/测试中的 TestConfig.php.dist 更改为

<?php
return array(
    'modules' => array(
        'DoctrineModule',
        'DoctrineORMModule',
        'Album',
    ),
    'module_listener_options' => array(
        'config_glob_paths'    => array(
            '../../../config/autoload/{,*.}{global,local}.php',
        ),
        'module_paths' => array(
            'module',
            'vendor',
        ),
    ),
);

所以基本上只是添加了两个缺失的模块，DoctrineModule 和 DoctrineORMModule，并且 phpunit 命令显示没有错误！

希望它可以帮助别人。

于 2012-12-26T08:42:41.810 回答