正如我们所知,在后台模式下运行的应用程序存在一些限制。例如,NSTimer 不起作用。我试着写一个像这样的“定时器”,它可以在后台模式下工作。
-(UIBackgroundTaskIdentifier)startTimerWithInterval:(NSTimeInterval)interval run:(void (^)())runBlock complete:(void (^)())completeBlock
{
NSTimeInterval delay_in_seconds = interval;
dispatch_time_t delay = dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, delay_in_seconds * NSEC_PER_SEC);
dispatch_queue_t queue = dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0);
// ensure the app stays awake long enough to complete the task when switching apps
UIBackgroundTaskIdentifier taskIdentifier = [[UIApplication sharedApplication] beginBackgroundTaskWithExpirationHandler:^{
completeBlock();
}];
NSLog(@"remain task time = %f,taskId = %d",[UIApplication sharedApplication].backgroundTimeRemaining,taskIdentifier);
dispatch_after(delay, queue, ^{
// perform your background tasks here. It's a block, so variables available in the calling method can be referenced here.
runBlock();
// now dispatch a new block on the main thread, to update our UI
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
completeBlock();
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] endBackgroundTask:taskIdentifier];
});
});
return taskIdentifier;
}
我这样调用这个函数:
-(void)fire
{
self.taskIdentifier = [self startTimerWithInterval:10
run:^{
NSLog(@"timer!");
[self fire];
}
complete:^{
NSLog(@"Finished");
}];
}
除了有一个问题外,这个计时器完美无缺。后台任务最长周期为 10 分钟。(请参考 startTimerWithInterval 中的 NSLog)。
有什么办法可以让我的计时器工作超过 10 分钟?顺便说一句,我的应用程序是一个 BLE 应用程序,我已经将 UIBackgroundModes 设置为 bluetooth-central。