想不通,我创建了一个简单的坐标类来保存 x 和 y 整数。在另一个类中,我有一个声明为“ords”的全局坐标数组。在我的循环中,我添加了坐标。在我的 getaction 方法中尝试使用 Coordinates 类中的方法 getX() 和 getY() 时,我得到一个空指针异常。我确定这些对象不为空,但我仍然无法弄清楚出了什么问题。任何帮助表示赞赏。
import java.util.*;
import org.w2mind.net.*;
import java.io.Serializable;
public class ConorsMind implements Mind
{
int [][] surroundings = new int [12][16];
Coordinates [] ords = new Coordinates [192];
int currentX;
int currentY;
//====== Mind must respond to these methods: ==========================================================
// newrun(), endrun()
// getaction()
//======================================================================================================
public void newrun() throws RunError
{
}
public void endrun() throws RunError
{
}
private void formTwoDimmensional(int [] someArray)
{
int counter = 0;
int n=0;
for(int i = 0; i < 15; i++)
{
for(int z = 0; z < 12; z++)
{
surroundings[z][i] = someArray[counter];
if(surroundings[z][i] ==0) {
currentX=z;
currentY=i;
}
else if(surroundings[z][i]==4){
ords[n]= new Coordinates(z,i);
n++;
}
System.out.print(z+" , "+i+": "+surroundings[z][i]);
System.out.println();
counter++;
}
}
}
public Action getaction ( State state )
{
String s = state.toString();
String[] x = s.split(",");
int act =MinerWorldUpdated.NO_ACTIONS;
int counter = 0;
int [] surround = new int [192];
//in this way user will have ability to see what surrounds him
for(int i = 11; i < 203; i++)
{
surround[counter] = Integer.parseInt(x[i]);
counter++;
}
formTwoDimmensional(surround);
int [] response = new int [x.length];
for(int i = 0; i < x.length; i++)
{
response[i] = Integer.parseInt ( x[i] );
}
System.out.println("Current position: "+currentX+" ,"+currentY);
int coalX=ords[0].getX();
int coalY=ords[0].getY();
System.out.println("Coal position: "+coalX+" ,"+coalY);
if(coalX != 0 && coalY !=0)
{
if(coalX>currentX)
{
act=MinerWorldUpdated.ACTION_DOWN;
}
else if(coalY<currentY)
{
act=MinerWorldUpdated.ACTION_LEFT;
}
else if(coalX<currentX)
{
act=MinerWorldUpdated.ACTION_DOWN;
}
else if(coalY<currentY)
{
act=MinerWorldUpdated.ACTION_LEFT;
}
}
String a = String.format ( "%d", act );
return new Action ( a );
}
}
class Coordinates implements Serializable
{
private int x;
private int y;
public Coordinates(int x1, int y1)
{
x=x1;
y=y1;
}
public int getX(){
return x;
}
public int getY(){
return y;
}
}
错误如下: java.lang.NullPointerException at ConorsMind.getaction(ConorsMind.java:146)
该错误源于以下两行:
int coalX=ords[0].getX();
int coalY=ords[0].getY();
我正在调用 formTwoDimensional() 并且它工作得很好, ords 对象正在成功创建并且不为空,因为使用 System.out.println(ords[n].getX()) 进行测试时在我的 else 中打印预期结果if(环境[z][i]==4) 块。