我正在使用 MVVM 开发 WPF (C#) 应用程序。我创建了一个新项目,它是一个只关注我遇到的问题的简化。
在视图中有一个由 PanelButton 组成的 Panel,该 PanelButton 由两个按钮和 PanelDisplay 组成。
这个想法是,当按下橙色按钮时,PanelDisplay 应将其颜色更改为橙色,而当按下绿色按钮时,PanelDisplay 应更改为绿色。
面板代码:
<UserControl x:Class="WpfApplication1.View.Panel"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:view="clr-namespace:WpfApplication1.View"
mc:Ignorable="d"
d:DesignHeight="300" d:DesignWidth="600">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="0.3*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="0.7*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<view:PanelButtons Grid.Column="0"></view:PanelButtons>
<view:PanelDisplay Grid.Column="1"></view:PanelDisplay>
</Grid>
</UserControl>
PanelButtons.xaml 的代码:
<UserControl x:Class="WpfApplication1.View.PanelButtons"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:viewModel="clr-namespace:WpfApplication1.ViewModel"
mc:Ignorable="d"
d:DesignHeight="300" d:DesignWidth="300">
<UserControl.Resources>
<viewModel:PanelButtonsAndDisplayVM x:Key="panelButtonsAndDisplayVM"/>
</UserControl.Resources>
<Grid Background="LightGray">
<StackPanel>
<Button Width="64" Height="64"
Command="{Binding Source={StaticResource panelButtonsAndDisplayVM}, Path=PressedOrange}">Orange</Button>
<Button Width="64" Height="64"
Command="{Binding Source={StaticResource panelButtonsAndDisplayVM}, Path=PressedGreen}">Green</Button>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
PanelDisplay.xaml 的代码:
<UserControl x:Class="WpfApplication1.View.PanelDisplay"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:viewModel="clr-namespace:WpfApplication1.ViewModel"
mc:Ignorable="d"
d:DesignHeight="300" d:DesignWidth="300">
<UserControl.Resources>
<viewModel:PanelButtonsAndDisplayVM x:Key="panelButtonsAndDisplayVM"/>
</UserControl.Resources>
<Grid Background="{Binding Source={StaticResource panelButtonsAndDisplayVM},Path=Color}" >
</Grid>
问题是 PanelDisplay 没有改变它的颜色,为了解决这个问题,我创建了一个单例类来启动一个事件并将 PanelDisplay 订阅到该事件并且它工作,但我需要在 MainWindow 中有两个“面板”,所以如果我使用这个解决方案这两个面板将改变它们的颜色,因为它们都将获得相同的事件,并且应该只更新一个 PanelDisplay。
主窗口代码:
<Window x:Class="WpfApplication1.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:view="clr-namespace:WpfApplication1.View"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="0.5*"/>
<RowDefinition Height="0.5*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<view:Panel Grid.Row="0"/>
<view:Panel Grid.Row="1"/>
</Grid>
那么,如何分别实现每个 PanelDisplay 呢?有任何想法吗?