4

在 TWinControl 的 MouseMove 事件中调用 WindowFromPoint 会在传递给 WindowFromPoint 的点处引发 MouseOver 事件。这是一个 VCL 错误吗?有人知道是否有解决方法吗?

在此处输入图像描述

这是演示代码:

unit Unit7;

interface

uses
  Winapi.Windows, Winapi.Messages, System.SysUtils, System.Variants, System.Classes, Vcl.Graphics,
  Vcl.Controls, Vcl.Forms, Vcl.Dialogs, Vcl.StdCtrls;

type
  TForm7 = class(TForm)
    Button1: TButton;
    procedure Button1MouseMove(Sender: TObject; Shift: TShiftState; X,
      Y: Integer);
  private
    { Private declarations }
  public
    { Public declarations }
  end;

var
  Form7: TForm7;

implementation

{$R *.dfm}

procedure TForm7.Button1MouseMove(Sender: TObject; Shift: TShiftState; X,
  Y: Integer);
begin
  WindowFromPoint(Point(Mouse.CursorPos.X, Mouse.CursorPos.Y - 40));
end;

end.

DFM:

object Form7: TForm7
  Left = 0
  Top = 0
  Caption = 'Form7'
  ClientHeight = 40
  ClientWidth = 116
  Color = clBtnFace
  Font.Charset = DEFAULT_CHARSET
  Font.Color = clWindowText
  Font.Height = -11
  Font.Name = 'Tahoma'
  Font.Style = []
  OldCreateOrder = False
  PixelsPerInch = 96
  TextHeight = 13
  object Button1: TButton
    Left = 24
    Top = 7
    Width = 75
    Height = 25
    Caption = 'Button1'
    TabOrder = 0
    OnMouseMove = Button1MouseMove
  end
end

我在 Windows 7 Pro 64bit 上使用 Delphi XE2。我也可以使用 Delphi 7 进行复制。

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1 回答 1

4

我用一个最简单的 C++ 应用程序对此进行了测试,并观察到了相同的行为,这不是 VCL 错误(正如 David 在评论中提到的那样)。顺便说一句,它与鼠标移动无关,只要您调用WindowFromPoint传递标题按钮的坐标,就会出现这种特殊性。它只发生在属于调用该函数的线程的窗口上。

因此,对于解决方法,您可以WindowFromPoint从线程调用。下面的简单示例,不是真正的后台线程,因为代码等待它完成:

type
  TGetWndThread = class(TThread)
  private
    FPoint: TPoint;
  protected
    procedure Execute; override;
    constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent; Point: TPoint);
  end;

constructor TGetWndThread.Create(AOwner: TComponent; Point: TPoint);
begin
  FPoint := Point;
  inherited Create;
end;

procedure TGetWndThread.Execute;
begin
  ReturnValue := WindowFromPoint(FPoint);
end;

..

var
  Wnd: HWND;
  Thr: TGetWndThread;
begin
  Thr := TGetWndThread.Create(nil, Point(Mouse.CursorPos.X, Mouse.CursorPos.Y - 40));
  Wnd := Thr.WaitFor;
  Thr.Free;
  .. // use Wnd


测试显示错误的条件(操作系统,主题..)并使代码有条件以避免不必要的开销是有意义的。

于 2012-12-18T23:47:56.977 回答