这是dfs的代码。
bool processed[MAXV+1]; /* which vertices have been processed */
bool discovered[MAXV+1]; /* which vertices have been found */
int parent[MAXV+1]; /* discovery relation */
#define MAXV 1000 /* maximum number of vertices */
typedef struct {
int y; /* adjacency info */
int weight; /* edge weight, if any */
struct edgenode *next; /* next edge in list */
} edgenode;
typedef struct {
edgenode *edges[MAXV+1]; /* adjacency info */
int degree[MAXV+1]; /* outdegree of each vertex */
int nvertices; /* number of vertices in graph */
int nedges; /* number of edges in graph */
bool directed; /* is the graph directed? */
} graph;
dfs(graph *g, int v)
{
edgenode *p; /* temporary pointer */
int y; /* successor vertex */
if (finished) return; /* allow for search termination */
discovered[v] = TRUE;
time = time + 1;
entry_time[v] = time;
process_vertex_early(v);
p = g->edges[v];
while (p != NULL) {
y = p->y;
if (discovered[y] == FALSE)
{
parent[y] = v;
process_edge(v,y);
dfs(g,y);
}
else if ((!processed[y]) || (g->directed))
process_edge(v,y);
if (finished) return;
p = p->next;
}
process_vertex_late(v);
time = time + 1;
exit_time[v] = time;
processed[v] = TRUE;
}
为了找到循环,它修改了如下的过程边缘功能
process_edge(int x, int y)
{
if (parent[x] != y) { /* found back edge! */
printf("Cycle from %d to %d:",y,x);
find_path(y,x,parent);
printf("\n\n");
finished = TRUE;
}
}
现在想象一棵只有 2 个叶节点和一个根的小树。当这棵树受到这个函数的影响时,我相信它会说它有循环。这是错误的!如果我错了,请纠正我。谢谢。