Sharepoint 2010(不是 2013!)是否可以使用 Web 服务或客户端对象模型获取站点上所有术语库的列表?我知道 2013 已经为它添加了一个库,但这对我 2010 没有帮助。
如果不是整个列表,如果我知道一个术语(可能在也可能不在 TaxonomyHiddenList 中),我如何获得术语商店 ID?
Sharepoint 2010(不是 2013!)是否可以使用 Web 服务或客户端对象模型获取站点上所有术语库的列表?我知道 2013 已经为它添加了一个库,但这对我 2010 没有帮助。
如果不是整个列表,如果我知道一个术语(可能在也可能不在 TaxonomyHiddenList 中),我如何获得术语商店 ID?
有人提到检查 TaxonomyFieldType 字段,所以我将这两种方法组合在一起。我不知道这些是否适用于所有情况。
第一个函数只返回存储在我们遇到的第一个 TaxonomyFieldType* 信息中的术语库 ID。
public static string GetDefaultTermStore(string site) {
var context = new ClientContext(site);
var fields = context.Web.Fields;
context.Load(fields, fs => fs.Include(f => f.SchemaXml, f => f.TypeAsString));
context.ExecuteQuery();
foreach (var field in fields) {
if (field.TypeAsString.StartsWith("TaxonomyFieldType")) {
var doc = XDocument.Parse(field.SchemaXml);
var node = doc.XPathSelectElement("//Name[text()='SspId']/../Value");
if (node != null && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(node.Value)) {
return node.Value;
}
}
}
throw new Exception("Term Store ID not found!");
}
第二个函数遍历所有字段并获取所有可能的术语库 ID 并将它们返回到一个列表中。
public static List<string> GetTermStores(string site) {
var context = new ClientContext(site);
var fields = context.Web.Fields;
context.Load(fields, fs => fs.Include(f => f.SchemaXml, f => f.TypeAsString));
context.ExecuteQuery();
var hashlist = new HashSet<string>(StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase);
foreach (var field in fields) {
if (field.TypeAsString.StartsWith("TaxonomyFieldType")) {
var doc = XDocument.Parse(field.SchemaXml);
var node = doc.XPathSelectElement("//Name[text()='SspId']/../Value");
if (node != null && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(node.Value)) {
if (!hashlist.Contains(node.Value)) {
hashlist.Add(node.Value);
}
}
}
}
if (hashlist.Count == 0) throw new Exception("No Term Store IDs not found!");
return hashlist.ToList();
}
这是对我的问题的正确答案吗?有人有更确定的方法来获取 ID 吗?
似乎没有其他人对这个问题有很好的答案。我已经添加了我在下面创建的实用程序类。下面的大块未注释代码供可能需要的人使用:
using Microsoft.SharePoint.Client;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Configuration;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Text;
using System.Web.Services.Protocols;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Xml.Linq;
using System.Xml.XPath;
namespace VitaminTilKanbanPusher.Sharepoint {
public class SharepointTaxonomyAgent {
//URLS:
//http://www.novolocus.com/2012/02/06/working-with-the-taxonomyclientservice-part-1-what-fields-are-there/
//
public static void Test() {
var site = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["VitaminSite"];
//var list = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["VitaminList"];
//var id = GetDefaultTermStore(site);
//var ids = GetTermStores(site);
var rs = GetAllTermSetNames(site);
var ts = GetTermSetTerms(site, "Some Name");
//var ts = GetTermSetTerms(site, "Some other name");
//var term = GetTermInfo(site, "Priority");
//var term2 = GetTermInfo(site, "My term");
//var termset = GetTermSetInfo(site, "My term");
//var termsets = GetTermSets(site, "My term");
}
public static string GetDefaultTermStore(string site) {
var context = new ClientContext(site);
context.ExecutingWebRequest += ctx_MixedAuthRequest;
var fields = context.Web.Fields;
context.Load(fields, fs => fs.Include(f => f.InternalName, f => f.SchemaXml, f => f.TypeAsString));
context.ExecuteQuery();
foreach (var field in fields) {
//field.InternalName== "TaxKeyword" -> possibly default?
if (field.TypeAsString.StartsWith("TaxonomyFieldType")) {
var doc = XDocument.Parse(field.SchemaXml);
var node = doc.XPathSelectElement("//Name[text()='SspId']/../Value");
if (node != null && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(node.Value)) {
return node.Value;
}
}
}
throw new Exception("Term Store ID not found!");
}
public static List<string> GetTermStores(string site) {
var context = new ClientContext(site);
context.ExecutingWebRequest += ctx_MixedAuthRequest;
var fields = context.Web.Fields;
context.Load(fields, fs => fs.Include(f => f.SchemaXml, f => f.TypeAsString));
context.ExecuteQuery();
var hashlist = new HashSet<string>(StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase);
foreach (var field in fields) {
if (field.TypeAsString.StartsWith("TaxonomyFieldType")) {
var doc = XDocument.Parse(field.SchemaXml);
var node = doc.XPathSelectElement("//Name[text()='SspId']/../Value");
if (node != null && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(node.Value)) {
if (!hashlist.Contains(node.Value)) {
hashlist.Add(node.Value);
}
}
}
}
if (hashlist.Count == 0) throw new Exception("No Term Store IDs not found!");
return hashlist.ToList();
}
private static List<TermSet> _termSets;
public static List<TermSet> GetAllTermSetNames(string site, string onlySpecificTermSetName = null) {
if (_termSets != null) {
if (onlySpecificTermSetName == null) return _termSets;
foreach (var ts in _termSets) {
if (ts.Name.Equals(onlySpecificTermSetName, StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase)) {
return new List<TermSet>() { ts };
}
}
return new List<TermSet>();
}
var context = new ClientContext(site);
context.ExecutingWebRequest += ctx_MixedAuthRequest;
var fields = context.Web.Fields;
context.Load(fields, fs => fs.Include(f => f.SchemaXml, f => f.TypeAsString));
context.ExecuteQuery();
var hashlist = new HashSet<string>(StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase);
var termSets = new List<TermSet>();
TermSet theChosenTermSet = null;
foreach (var field in fields) {
if (field.TypeAsString.StartsWith("TaxonomyFieldType")) {
var ts = new TermSet();
var doc = XDocument.Parse(field.SchemaXml);
var fn = doc.Element("Field");
if (fn == null) continue;
if (fn.Attribute("DisplayName") == null) continue;
if (fn.Attribute("ID") == null) continue;
ts.Name = fn.Attribute("DisplayName").Value;
//Only 1 set?
if (onlySpecificTermSetName != null) {
if (!ts.Name.Equals(onlySpecificTermSetName, StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase)) {
theChosenTermSet = ts;
}
}
if (fn.Attribute("Description") != null) {
ts.Description = fn.Attribute("Description").Value;
}
var node = doc.XPathSelectElement("//Name[text()='SspId']/../Value");
if (node != null && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(node.Value)) {
ts.TermStoreId = node.Value;
}
var node2 = doc.XPathSelectElement("//Name[text()='TermSetId']/../Value");
if (node2 != null && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(node2.Value)) {
ts.Id = node2.Value;
}
else {
continue; //No ID found
}
//Unique hites
if (!hashlist.Contains(ts.Id)) {
hashlist.Add(ts.Id);
termSets.Add(ts);
}
}
}
_termSets = termSets;
if (onlySpecificTermSetName != null) return (theChosenTermSet == null ? new List<TermSet>() : new List<TermSet>() { theChosenTermSet });
return termSets;
}
public static TermSet GetTermSetTerms(string site, string termName) {
var ts = GetAllTermSetNames(site, termName);
if (ts.Count == 0) throw new Exception("Could not find termset: " + termName);
var theTermSet = ts[0];
var proxy = new SharepointTaxWS.Taxonomywebservice();
proxy.UseDefaultCredentials = true;
proxy.PreAuthenticate = true;
proxy.Url = Path.Combine(site, "_vti_bin/taxonomyclientservice.asmx");
GetAuthCookie(proxy, site);
var lciden = 1033; //var lcidno = 1044; // System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.LCID
var clientTime = DateTime.Now.AddYears(-2).ToUniversalTime().Ticks.ToString();
var termStoreId = new Guid(theTermSet.TermStoreId);// Guid.Parse(theTermSet.TermStoreId);
var termSetId = new Guid(theTermSet.Id);
string clientTimestamps = string.Format("<timeStamp>{0}</timeStamp>", clientTime);
string clientVersion = "<version>1</version>";
string termStoreIds = string.Format("<termStoreId>{0}</termStoreId>", termStoreId.ToString("D"));
string termSetIds = string.Format("<termSetId>{0}</termSetId>", termSetId.ToString("D"));
string serverTermSetTimestampXml;
string result = proxy.GetTermSets(termStoreIds, termSetIds, 1033, clientTimestamps, clientVersion, out serverTermSetTimestampXml);
var term = ParseTermSetInfo(result);
term.Description = theTermSet.Description;
term.Id = theTermSet.Id;
term.Name = theTermSet.Name;
return term;
}
//public static Term GetTermSetInfo(string site, string termName) {
// var proxy = new SharepointTaxWS.Taxonomywebservice();
// proxy.UseDefaultCredentials = true;
// proxy.PreAuthenticate = true;
// proxy.Url = Path.Combine(site, "_vti_bin/taxonomyclientservice.asmx");
// GetAuthCookie(proxy, site);
// var lciden = 1033; //var lcidno = 1044; // System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.LCID
// var sets = proxy.GetChildTermsInTermSet(Guid.Parse(""), lciden, Guid.Parse("termsetguid"));
// var term = ParseTermInfo(sets);
// return term;
//}
public static Term GetTermInfo(string site, string termName) {
var proxy = new SharepointTaxWS.Taxonomywebservice();
proxy.UseDefaultCredentials = true;
proxy.PreAuthenticate = true;
proxy.Url = Path.Combine(site, "_vti_bin/taxonomyclientservice.asmx");
GetAuthCookie(proxy, site);
var lciden = 1033; //var lcidno = 1044; // System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.LCID
var sets = proxy.GetTermsByLabel(termName, lciden, SharepointTaxWS.StringMatchOption.StartsWith, 100, null, false);
var term = ParseTermInfo(sets);
return term;
}
private static TermSet ParseTermSetInfo(string xml) {
//Not done
var info = XDocument.Parse(xml);
var ts = new TermSet();
ts.Terms = new List<Term>();
var n1 = info.XPathSelectElements("//T");
if (n1 != null) {
foreach (var item in n1) {
var t = new Term();
t.Id = item.Attribute("a9").Value;
t.Name = item.XPathSelectElement("LS/TL").Attribute("a32").Value;
t.TermSet = ts;
ts.Terms.Add(t);
}
}
return ts;
}
private static Term ParseTermInfo(string xml) {
var info = XDocument.Parse(xml);
var t = new Term();
var ts = new TermSet();
var n1 = info.XPathSelectElement("TermStore/T");
var n2 = info.XPathSelectElement("TermStore/T/LS/TL");
var n3 = info.XPathSelectElement("TermStore/T/TMS/TM");
if (n1 != null && n1.Attribute("a9") != null) {
t.Id = n1.Attribute("a9").Value;
}
if (n2 != null && n2.Attribute("a32") != null) {
t.Name = n2.Attribute("a32").Value;
}
if (n3 != null && n3.Attribute("a24") != null) {
ts.Id = n3.Attribute("a24").Value;
}
if (n3 != null && n3.Attribute("a12") != null) {
ts.Name = n3.Attribute("a12").Value;
}
t.TermSet = ts;
return t;
}
private static CookieCollection _theAuth;
private static bool _bNoClaims;
static void GetAuthCookie(SoapHttpClientProtocol proxy, string site) {
return;
//if (_bNoClaims) {
// return; //Ingen claims.
//}
//// get the cookie collection - authentication workaround
//CookieCollection cook = null;
//try {
// if (_theAuth == null) {
// cook = ClaimClientContext.GetAuthenticatedCookies(site, 925, 525);
// }
// else {
// cook = _theAuth;
// }
// _theAuth = cook;
// _bNoClaims = false;
//}
//catch (ApplicationException ex) {
// if (ex.Message.Contains("claim")) _bNoClaims = true;
// Console.Write("Auth feilet: " + ex.Message + " - ");
// //IGNORE
//}
//if (_theAuth != null) {
// proxy.CookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
// proxy.CookieContainer.Add(_theAuth);
//}
}
static void ctx_MixedAuthRequest(object sender, WebRequestEventArgs e) {
//add the header that tells SharePoint to use Windows Auth
e.WebRequestExecutor.RequestHeaders.Add("X-FORMS_BASED_AUTH_ACCEPTED", "f");
}
}
public class TermSet {
public string Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public List<Term> Terms { get; set; }
public string TermStoreId { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
public override string ToString() {
int tc = 0;
if (Terms != null) tc = Terms.Count;
return Name + "|" + Id + " (" + tc + "terms)";
}
}
public class Term {
public string Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public TermSet TermSet { get; set; }
public override string ToString() {
return Name + "|" + Id;
}
}
}