我想要一个像"The time is #{hours}:#{minutes}"
, 这样的字符串,hours
并且minutes
总是用零填充(2位数字)。请问我该怎么做?
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110 次
5 回答
2
于 2012-12-12T12:14:50.630 回答
1
sprintf 通常很有用。
1.9.2-p320 :087 > hour = 1
=> 1
1.9.2-p320 :088 > min = 2
=> 2
1.9.2-p320 :092 > "The time is #{sprintf("%02d:%02d", hour, min)}"
=> "The time is 01:02"
1.9.2-p320 :093 >
1.9.2-p320 :093 > str1 = 'abc'
1.9.2-p320 :094 > str2 = 'abcdef'
1.9.2-p320 :100 > [str1, str2].each {|e| puts "right align #{sprintf("%6s", e)}"}
right align abc
right align abcdef
于 2012-12-12T12:43:25.980 回答
1
您可以使用时间格式:Time#strftime
t1 = Time.now
t2 = Time.new(2012, 12, 12)
t1.strftime "The time is %H:%M" # => "The time is 16:18"
t2.strftime "The time is %H:%M" # => "The time is 00:00"
或者,您可以使用'%' 格式运算符来使用字符串格式
t1 = Time.now
t2 = Time.new(2012, 12, 12)
"The time is %02d:%02d" % [t1.hour, t1.min] # => "The time is 16:18"
"The time is %02d:%02d" % [t2.hour, t2.min] # => "The time is 00:00"
于 2012-12-12T12:13:32.330 回答
1
于 2012-12-12T12:14:58.493 回答
1
或类似的东西:
1.9.3-p194 :003 > "The time is %02d:%02d" % [4, 23]
=> "The time is 04:23"
于 2012-12-12T12:15:21.973 回答