我之前通过使用 tablistener 并为每个片段都有一个类来完成带有选项卡的片段,现在我发现 Eclipse 允许您设置带有片段的选项卡或部分,所以我改用它。但现在我有一个问题。我在 mainactivity 类中创建了一个片段类。但是当我尝试更改文本视图中的数据时,我得到一个空指针。
这是代码
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {
/**
* The {@link android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter} that will provide fragments for each of the
* sections. We use a {@link android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter} derivative, which will
* keep every loaded fragment in memory. If this becomes too memory intensive, it may be best
* to switch to a {@link android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter}.
*/
SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter;
/**
* The {@link ViewPager} that will host the section contents.
*/
ViewPager mViewPager;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// Create the adapter that will return a fragment for each of the three primary sections
// of the app.
mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
// Set up the ViewPager with the sections adapter.
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(2);
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);
return true;
}
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
return true;
}
/**
* A {@link FragmentPagerAdapter} that returns a fragment corresponding to one of the primary
* sections of the app.
*/
public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int i) {
Fragment fragment = new MainFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(MainFragment.ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, i);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return 4;
}
@Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
switch (position) {
case 0: return getString(R.string.title_section1).toUpperCase();
case 1: return getString(R.string.title_section2).toUpperCase();
case 2: return getString(R.string.title_section3).toUpperCase();
case 3: return getString(R.string.title_section4).toUpperCase();
}
return null;
}
}
public static class MainFragment extends Fragment {
public static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
Bundle args = getArguments();
int position = args.getInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER);
int tabLayout = 1;
switch(position) {
case 0:
tabLayout = R.layout.tab1;
break;
case 1:
tabLayout = R.layout.tab2;
break;
case 2:
tabLayout = R.layout.tab3;
break;
case 3:
tabLayout = R.layout.tab4;
break;
}
View view = inflater.inflate(tabLayout, container, false);
TextView tv = (TextView) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.stats_squats);
tv.setText("DEPRSTgjhndkpgfhn");
return view;
}
}
我尝试了不同的方法来做到这一点:
TextView tv = (TextView) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.stats_squats);
tv.setText("DEPRSTgjhndkpgfhn");
TextView tv = (TextView) getView().findViewById(R.id.stats_squats);
tv.setText("DEPRSTgjhndkpgfhn");
TextView tv = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.stats_squats);
tv.setText("DEPRSTgjhndkpgfhn");
每次都是同样的错误。
这是logcat日志:
12-10 17:37:56.898: D/OpenGLRenderer(13574): Enabling debug mode 0
12-10 17:37:58.970: D/AndroidRuntime(13574): Shutting down VM
12-10 17:37:58.970: W/dalvikvm(13574): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x40f82300)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): java.lang.NullPointerException
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at no.whg.workout.MainActivity$MainFragment.onCreateView(MainActivity.java:189)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:871)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1083)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:635)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1431)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.executePendingTransactions(FragmentManager.java:431)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter.finishUpdate(FragmentPagerAdapter.java:141)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.populate(ViewPager.java:895)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.populate(ViewPager.java:772)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.onMeasure(ViewPager.java:1234)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.view.View.measure(View.java:15172)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:4816)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:310)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.view.View.measure(View.java:15172)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.widget.LinearLayout.measureVertical(LinearLayout.java:833)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.widget.LinearLayout.onMeasure(LinearLayout.java:574)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.view.View.measure(View.java:15172)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:4816)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:310)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.onMeasure(PhoneWindow.java:2435)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.view.View.measure(View.java:15172)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performMeasure(ViewRootImpl.java:1850)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.view.ViewRootImpl.measureHierarchy(ViewRootImpl.java:1102)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performTraversals(ViewRootImpl.java:1275)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.view.ViewRootImpl.doTraversal(ViewRootImpl.java:1000)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.view.ViewRootImpl$TraversalRunnable.run(ViewRootImpl.java:4214)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:725)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:555)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:525)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:711)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:615)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4931)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:791)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:558)
12-10 17:37:58.980: E/AndroidRuntime(13574): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)