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我有一个使用此代码的模型中的所有对象的下拉菜单:

 <h2>Upload Grades Using "New Grades"</h2>
 <%= collection_select :course, :course_id, Course.all, :id, 
          :name, :prompt => "Select a Course:" %>
 <%= link_to 'New Grade', new_grade_path(:course => :course ) %>

在这种情况下,我的模型是课程。如何访问用户的选择,然后将其传递给 new.html.erb 视图。据我所知,我使用控制器来检索值,例如

 @course = params[:course][:course_id]

然后在我看来,我可以显示课程的名称

 <%= @course.name %>

在 new.html.erb 内部。

然后,如果课程有一个像 A course has_many students 这样的关联,那么我可以检索并显示所有学生的列表,这些学生正在做类似的事情

@students = @course.students

但是,我的想法是错误的,因为我的代码不起作用。有人可以指出我在这里出错的地方吗?我已经在这几个小时了...

更新 - 包括 config/routes.rb 和 rake 路由

    MygradesSr::Application.routes.draw do

    resources :evals

    resources :teams

    resources :categories

    resources :grades

    resources :categories

    resources :tasks

    resources :students

    resources :courses

    post 'grades/upload_grade'

    post 'students/upload_student'

    root :to => "home#index"
    end

耙路线:

              evals GET    /evals(.:format)                   evals#index
                    POST   /evals(.:format)                   evals#create
           new_eval GET    /evals/new(.:format)               evals#new
          edit_eval GET    /evals/:id/edit(.:format)          evals#edit
               eval GET    /evals/:id(.:format)               evals#show
                    PUT    /evals/:id(.:format)               evals#update
                    DELETE /evals/:id(.:format)               evals#destroy
              teams GET    /teams(.:format)                   teams#index
                    POST   /teams(.:format)                   teams#create
           new_team GET    /teams/new(.:format)               teams#new
          edit_team GET    /teams/:id/edit(.:format)          teams#edit
               team GET    /teams/:id(.:format)               teams#show
                    PUT    /teams/:id(.:format)               teams#update
                    DELETE /teams/:id(.:format)               teams#destroy
         categories GET    /categories(.:format)              categories#index
                    POST   /categories(.:format)              categories#create
       new_category GET    /categories/new(.:format)          categories#new
      edit_category GET    /categories/:id/edit(.:format)     categories#edit
           category GET    /categories/:id(.:format)          categories#show
                    PUT    /categories/:id(.:format)          categories#update
                    DELETE /categories/:id(.:format)          categories#destroy
             grades GET    /grades(.:format)                  grades#index
                    POST   /grades(.:format)                  grades#create
          new_grade GET    /grades/new(.:format)              grades#new
         edit_grade GET    /grades/:id/edit(.:format)         grades#edit
              grade GET    /grades/:id(.:format)              grades#show
                    PUT    /grades/:id(.:format)              grades#update
                    DELETE /grades/:id(.:format)              grades#destroy
                    GET    /categories(.:format)              categories#index
                    POST   /categories(.:format)              categories#create
                    GET    /categories/new(.:format)          categories#new
                    GET    /categories/:id/edit(.:format)     categories#edit
                    GET    /categories/:id(.:format)          categories#show
                    PUT    /categories/:id(.:format)          categories#update
                    DELETE /categories/:id(.:format)          categories#destroy
              tasks GET    /tasks(.:format)                   tasks#index
                    POST   /tasks(.:format)                   tasks#create
           new_task GET    /tasks/new(.:format)               tasks#new
          edit_task GET    /tasks/:id/edit(.:format)          tasks#edit
               task GET    /tasks/:id(.:format)               tasks#show
                    PUT    /tasks/:id(.:format)               tasks#update
                    DELETE /tasks/:id(.:format)               tasks#destroy
           students GET    /students(.:format)                students#index
                    POST   /students(.:format)                students#create
        new_student GET    /students/new(.:format)            students#new
       edit_student GET    /students/:id/edit(.:format)       students#edit
            student GET    /students/:id(.:format)            students#show
                    PUT    /students/:id(.:format)            students#update
                    DELETE /students/:id(.:format)            students#destroy
            courses GET    /courses(.:format)                 courses#index
                    POST   /courses(.:format)                 courses#create
         new_course GET    /courses/new(.:format)             courses#new
        edit_course GET    /courses/:id/edit(.:format)        courses#edit
             course GET    /courses/:id(.:format)             courses#show
                    PUT    /courses/:id(.:format)             courses#update
                    DELETE /courses/:id(.:format)             courses#destroy
grades_upload_grade POST   /grades/upload_grade(.:format)     grades#upload_grade
students_upload_student POST   /students/upload_student(.:format) students#upload_student
               root        /                                  home#index
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