我正在用 C# 开发一个小型 SMS 服务器,并希望创建一个异步侦听器来处理发送到 SMS 对象(用户名、消息等)的请求。我想将异步侦听器创建为类库。这是代码:
using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Threading;
namespace AListener
{
public class CAListener
{
public CAListener()
{
Thread listener = new Thread(new ParameterizedThreadStart(RequestListener));
listener.Start(new string[] { "http://*:11600/" });
}
private ManualResetEvent stopListener = new ManualResetEvent(false);
private object lockListener = new object();
private bool newRequest = false;
public void StopListener()
{
stopListener.Set();
}
public void RequestListener(object parameter)
{
string[] prefixes = parameter as string[];
HttpListener listener = new HttpListener();
foreach (string prefix in prefixes)
{
listener.Prefixes.Add(prefix);
}
listener.Start();
IAsyncResult result = listener.BeginGetContext(new AsyncCallback(ListenerCallback), listener);
while (!stopListener.WaitOne(10))
{
lock (lockListener)
{
if (newRequest)
{
result = listener.BeginGetContext(new AsyncCallback(ListenerCallback), listener);
newRequest = false;
}
}
result.AsyncWaitHandle.WaitOne(10);
}
listener.Close();
}
public void ListenerCallback(IAsyncResult result)
{
HttpListener listener = (HttpListener)result.AsyncState;
// Call EndGetContext to complete the asynchronous operation.
HttpListenerContext context = listener.EndGetContext(result);
HttpListenerRequest request = context.Request;
// Obtain a response object.
HttpListenerResponse response = context.Response;
// Construct a response.
string responseString = "<HTML><BODY> Hello world!</BODY></HTML>";
byte[] buffer = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(responseString);
// Get a response stream and write the response to it.
response.ContentLength64 = buffer.Length;
System.IO.Stream output = response.OutputStream;
output.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
// You must close the output stream.
output.Close();
lock (lockListener)
{
newRequest = true;
}
}
}
}
我有一个 UI 表单,我在其中获取 AListener 对象,这里的一切都很好。
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using AListener;
namespace ZNSMS
{
public partial class ZNSMSServer : Form
{
public ZNSMSServer()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
CAListener ca = null;
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
ca.StopListener();
}
private void ZNSMSServer_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
ca = new CAListener();
}
}
}
但是当我按下 Button 时(我只想停止监听器) - 出于某种原因会listener.Stop()
杀死我的主 UI Form ZNSMSServer
。当我评论listener.Stop()
它正在工作时,但我认为这不是正确的方法,我无法理解为什么调用listener.Stop()
会影响(在这种情况下关闭?)调用对象 - 在这种情况下ZNSMSServer
。
如果有人以前处理过此类问题,我将不胜感激。提前致谢。