我正在使用 Pyside 创建一个交互式子类 QGraphicsView - 包含一些子类 QGraphicsItems。它在自己的模块中运行良好并接收鼠标事件。
但是当用作另一个文件中的模块并合并到另一个布局中时 - 我的鼠标事件没有被触发。但是 .itemChange 正在工作。除了鼠标事件之外的一切。我没有使用悬停等跟踪事件。我正在使用 mousePressEvent 和 mouseReleaseEvent。
我已经看到关于设置“setMouseTracking”的 c++ 响应，但这是针对小部件的，我的 QGraphicsItems 已添加为项目而不是小部件。所以当我调用这个函数时，它告诉我它不存在于项目中。这似乎也适用于悬停类型的事件——我不需要。我相信我正在正确地进行子类化，并将事件传递给父类。正如我在开始时所说的 - 我的代码在独立文件中运行良好。
有什么想法我忘了做什么吗？
这是独立的工作程序：另存为 test_subclass_module.py
import sys
import weakref
import math
from PySide import QtCore, QtGui
###
class Edge(QtGui.QGraphicsItem):
Type = QtGui.QGraphicsItem.UserType + 2
def __init__(self, sourceNode, destNode):
QtGui.QGraphicsItem.__init__(self)
#
self.sourcePoint = QtCore.QPointF()
self.destPoint = QtCore.QPointF()
self.setAcceptedMouseButtons(QtCore.Qt.NoButton)
self.source = weakref.ref(sourceNode)
self.dest = weakref.ref(destNode)
self.source().addEdge(self)
self.dest().addEdge(self)
self.set_index()
self.adjust()
def type(self):
return Edge.Type
def sourceNode(self):
return self.source()
def setSourceNode(self, node):
self.source = weakref.ref(node)
self.adjust()
def destNode(self):
return self.dest()
def setDestNode(self, node):
self.dest = weakref.ref(node)
self.adjust()
def set_index(self):
self.setToolTip(self.source().label)
def adjust(self):
# do we have a line to draw ?
if self.source() and self.dest():
line = QtCore.QLineF(self.mapFromItem(self.source(), 0, 0), self.mapFromItem(self.dest(), 0, 0))
length = line.length()
if length > 20:
edgeOffset = QtCore.QPointF((line.dx() * 10) / length, (line.dy() * 10) / length)
self.prepareGeometryChange()
self.sourcePoint = line.p1() + edgeOffset
self.destPoint = line.p2() - edgeOffset
else: # want to make sure line not drawn
self.prepareGeometryChange()
self.sourcePoint = self.destPoint
def boundingRect(self):
# do we have a line to draw ?
if not self.source() or not self.dest():
return QtCore.QRectF()
else:
extra = 1
return QtCore.QRectF(self.sourcePoint,
QtCore.QSizeF(self.destPoint.x() - self.sourcePoint.x(),
self.destPoint.y() - self.sourcePoint.y())).normalized().adjusted(-extra, -extra, extra, extra)
def paint(self, painter, option, widget):
if self.source() and self.dest():
# Draw the line itself.
line = QtCore.QLineF(self.sourcePoint, self.destPoint)
if line.length() > 0.0:
painter.setPen(QtGui.QPen(QtCore.Qt.black, 1, QtCore.Qt.SolidLine, QtCore.Qt.RoundCap, QtCore.Qt.RoundJoin))
painter.drawLine(line)
###
class Node(QtGui.QGraphicsItem):
Type = QtGui.QGraphicsItem.UserType + 1
def __init__(self, graphWidget, time, temp, pos):
QtGui.QGraphicsItem.__init__(self)
self.graph = weakref.ref(graphWidget)
self.edgeList = []
self.set_index(pos)
self.newPos = QtCore.QPointF()
self.setFlag(QtGui.QGraphicsItem.ItemIsMovable)
self.setFlag(QtGui.QGraphicsItem.ItemSendsGeometryChanges)
self.setCacheMode(self.DeviceCoordinateCache)
self.setZValue(-1)
#
self.temp = temp
self.time = time
x,y = self.map_temptime_to_pos()
self.setPos(x,y)
self.marker = False
def type(self):
return Node.Type
def addEdge(self, edge):
self.edgeList.append(weakref.ref(edge))
def set_index(self, index):
self.index = index
self.label = "Step %d" % index
self.setToolTip(self.label)
def get_prev_edge(self):
index = 1000
edge = False
for e in self.edgeList:
sn = e().source().index
dn = e().dest().index
if sn < index:
index = sn
edge = e
if dn < index:
index = dn
edge = e
return edge
def get_next_edge(self):
index = -1
edge = False
for e in self.edgeList:
sn = e().source().index
dn = e().dest().index
if sn > index:
index = sn
edge = e
if dn > index:
index = dn
edge = e
return edge
def map_temptime_to_pos(self):
x = self.time * self.graph().graph_width_ratio
y = self.graph().size[3] - self.temp * self.graph().graph_height_ratio
return (x,y)
def boundingRect(self):
adjust = 2.0
return QtCore.QRectF(-10 - adjust, -10 - adjust,
22 + adjust, 23 + adjust)
def paint(self, painter, option, widget):
painter.drawLine(QtCore.QLineF(6,-40,6,-2))
painter.setPen(QtCore.Qt.NoPen)
painter.setBrush(QtCore.Qt.lightGray)
painter.drawEllipse(-10, -10, 20, 20)
gradient = QtGui.QRadialGradient(0, 0, 22)
if option.state & QtGui.QStyle.State_Sunken: # selected
gradient.setColorAt(0, QtGui.QColor(QtCore.Qt.darkGreen).lighter(120))
else:
gradient.setColorAt(1, QtCore.Qt.blue)
painter.setBrush(QtGui.QBrush(gradient))
painter.setPen(QtGui.QPen(QtCore.Qt.black, 0))
painter.drawEllipse(-6, -6, 12, 12)
def itemChange(self, change, value):
if change == QtGui.QGraphicsItem.ItemPositionChange:
for edge in self.edgeList:
edge().adjust()
return QtGui.QGraphicsItem.itemChange(self, change, value)
def mousePressEvent(self, event):
if not self.graph().inhibit_edit:
self.update()
print "Node pressed"
QtGui.QGraphicsItem.mousePressEvent(self, event)
def mouseReleaseEvent(self, event):
if not self.graph().inhibit_edit:
self.update()
print "Node released"
#
QtGui.QGraphicsItem.mouseReleaseEvent(self, event)
###
class GraphWidget(QtGui.QGraphicsView):
def __init__(self):
QtGui.QGraphicsView.__init__(self)
self.size = (-30, 30, 600, 400)
#
scene = QtGui.QGraphicsScene(self)
scene.setItemIndexMethod(QtGui.QGraphicsScene.NoIndex)
scene.setSceneRect(self.size[0],self.size[1],self.size[2],self.size[3])
self.setScene(scene)
self.setCacheMode(QtGui.QGraphicsView.CacheBackground)
self.setRenderHint(QtGui.QPainter.Antialiasing)
self.setTransformationAnchor(QtGui.QGraphicsView.AnchorUnderMouse)
self.setResizeAnchor(QtGui.QGraphicsView.AnchorViewCenter)
#
self.maxtemp = 300
self.maxtime = 160
self.nodecount = 0
self.calc_upper_limits()
#
self.scale(0.8, 0.8)
self.setMinimumSize(600, 400)
self.setWindowTitle(self.tr("Elastic Nodes"))
self.inhibit_edit = False
def calc_upper_limits(self):
self.toptemp = (self.maxtemp / 100 + 1) * 100
self.toptime = (int(self.maxtime) / 30 + 1) * 30
self.graph_width_ratio = float(self.size[2]) /self.toptime
self.graph_height_ratio = float(self.size[3]) / self.toptemp
def add_node(self, time, temp, marker=False, pos=-1):
self.nodecount += 1
scene = self.scene()
# Insert Node into scene
node = Node(self, time, temp, self.nodecount)
scene.addItem(node)
# Insert new edges
nodes = self.get_ordered_nodes()
if len(nodes) > 1:
e = Edge(nodes[-2], node)
scene.addItem(e)
# cleanup edge tooltips
for n in self.get_ordered_nodes():
edges = n.edgeList
for e in edges:
e().set_index()
def get_ordered_nodes(self):
nodes = [item for item in self.scene().items() if isinstance(item, Node)]
nodes.sort(key=lambda n: n.index)
return nodes
def keyPressEvent(self, event):
key = event.key()
if key == QtCore.Qt.Key_Plus:
self.scaleView(1.2)
elif key == QtCore.Qt.Key_Minus:
self.scaleView(1 / 1.2)
else:
QtGui.QGraphicsView.keyPressEvent(self, event)
def mousePressEvent(self, event):
print "GraphWidget mouse"
QtGui.QGraphicsView.mousePressEvent(self, event)
def wheelEvent(self, event):
self.scaleView(math.pow(2.0, -event.delta() / 240.0))
def scaleView(self, scaleFactor):
factor = self.matrix().scale(scaleFactor, scaleFactor).mapRect(QtCore.QRectF(0, 0, 1, 1)).width()
if factor < 0.07 or factor > 100:
return
self.scale(scaleFactor, scaleFactor)
def drawBackground(self, painter, rect):
sceneRect = self.sceneRect()
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
widget = GraphWidget()
widget.add_node(0, 25)
widget.add_node(30, 100)
widget.add_node(60, 200)
widget.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
这是父程序 - 它不获取鼠标事件：称为 test_toplevel.py
# import user interface etc
from PySide import QtCore, QtGui
from test_tabs_ui import Ui_Form
from test_subclass_module import *
import sys
Programs = {"Gen13": {"steps": [[0, 0, 0], [0, 30, 30], [0, 60, 60], [0, 77, 77]]
}}
###-----------------------------------------------------------
### The dialog
class Nusku_tab_Add_kiln(QtGui.QWidget):
""" Create dialog to add/delete kilns from controlled kilns """
def __init__(self, parent=None):
# Get the UI loaded
super(Nusku_tab_Add_kiln, self).__init__(parent)
self.ui = Ui_Form()
self.ui.setupUi(self)
self.current = Programs['Gen13']
# draw program in graphicsView
# swap out the standin
self.ui.graphLayout.removeWidget(self.ui.graphicsView)
self.ui.graphicsView.setParent(None)
self.ui.graphicsView.deleteLater()
self.graph = GraphWidget()
self.ui.graphLayout.addWidget(self.graph)
self.draw_graph()
def choose_program(self):
pass
def draw_graph(self):
graph = self.graph
graph.inhibit_edit = True
steps = self.current['steps']
for s in steps:
print s
graph.add_node(s[1],s[2])
###------------------------------------------------
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
prog = Nusku_tab_Add_kiln()
prog.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
为了完整起见。这是它导入的 ui 文件：test_tabs_ui.py
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Form implementation generated from reading ui file 'test_tabs.ui'
#
# Created: Wed Dec 05 15:20:02 2012
# by: pyside-uic 0.2.14 running on PySide 1.1.1
#
# WARNING! All changes made in this file will be lost!
from PySide import QtCore, QtGui
class Ui_Form(object):
def setupUi(self, Form):
Form.setObjectName("Form")
Form.resize(595, 540)
self.verticalLayout = QtGui.QVBoxLayout(Form)
self.verticalLayout.setObjectName("verticalLayout")
self.tabWidget = QtGui.QTabWidget(Form)
self.tabWidget.setObjectName("tabWidget")
self.Tab_Program = QtGui.QWidget()
self.Tab_Program.setObjectName("Tab_Program")
self.verticalLayout_2 = QtGui.QVBoxLayout(self.Tab_Program)
self.verticalLayout_2.setObjectName("verticalLayout_2")
self.frame_graph_status = QtGui.QFrame(self.Tab_Program)
self.frame_graph_status.setFrameShape(QtGui.QFrame.StyledPanel)
self.frame_graph_status.setFrameShadow(QtGui.QFrame.Raised)
self.frame_graph_status.setObjectName("frame_graph_status")
self.horizontalLayout_7 = QtGui.QHBoxLayout(self.frame_graph_status)
self.horizontalLayout_7.setSpacing(0)
self.horizontalLayout_7.setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
self.horizontalLayout_7.setObjectName("horizontalLayout_7")
self.frame_program = QtGui.QFrame(self.frame_graph_status)
self.frame_program.setFrameShape(QtGui.QFrame.StyledPanel)
self.frame_program.setFrameShadow(QtGui.QFrame.Raised)
self.frame_program.setObjectName("frame_program")
self.graphLayout = QtGui.QVBoxLayout(self.frame_program)
self.graphLayout.setContentsMargins(-1, 0, -1, 0)
self.graphLayout.setObjectName("graphLayout")
self.graphicsView = QtGui.QGraphicsView(self.frame_program)
self.graphicsView.setObjectName("graphicsView")
self.graphLayout.addWidget(self.graphicsView)
self.horizontalLayout_7.addWidget(self.frame_program)
self.verticalLayout_2.addWidget(self.frame_graph_status)
self.widget_prog = QtGui.QWidget(self.Tab_Program)
self.widget_prog.setObjectName("widget_prog")
self.prog_layout = QtGui.QGridLayout(self.widget_prog)
self.prog_layout.setContentsMargins(4, 4, 4, 4)
self.prog_layout.setSpacing(0)
self.prog_layout.setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
self.prog_layout.setObjectName("prog_layout")
self.verticalLayout_2.addWidget(self.widget_prog)
self.tabWidget.addTab(self.Tab_Program, "")
self.Tab_alarms = QtGui.QWidget()
self.Tab_alarms.setObjectName("Tab_alarms")
self.alarms_tab_layout = QtGui.QVBoxLayout(self.Tab_alarms)
self.alarms_tab_layout.setObjectName("alarms_tab_layout")
self.tabWidget.addTab(self.Tab_alarms, "")
self.Tab_settings = QtGui.QWidget()
self.Tab_settings.setObjectName("Tab_settings")
self.settings_tab_layout = QtGui.QVBoxLayout(self.Tab_settings)
self.settings_tab_layout.setObjectName("settings_tab_layout")
self.tabWidget.addTab(self.Tab_settings, "")
self.Tab_pid = QtGui.QWidget()
self.Tab_pid.setObjectName("Tab_pid")
self.verticalLayout_8 = QtGui.QVBoxLayout(self.Tab_pid)
self.verticalLayout_8.setSpacing(0)
self.verticalLayout_8.setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
self.verticalLayout_8.setObjectName("verticalLayout_8")
self.scrollArea_2 = QtGui.QScrollArea(self.Tab_pid)
self.scrollArea_2.setWidgetResizable(True)
self.scrollArea_2.setObjectName("scrollArea_2")
self.scrollAreaWidgetContents_2 = QtGui.QWidget()
self.scrollAreaWidgetContents_2.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 569, 494))
self.scrollAreaWidgetContents_2.setObjectName("scrollAreaWidgetContents_2")
self.PID_tab_layout = QtGui.QVBoxLayout(self.scrollAreaWidgetContents_2)
self.PID_tab_layout.setSpacing(0)
self.PID_tab_layout.setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
self.PID_tab_layout.setObjectName("PID_tab_layout")
self.scrollArea_2.setWidget(self.scrollAreaWidgetContents_2)
self.verticalLayout_8.addWidget(self.scrollArea_2)
self.tabWidget.addTab(self.Tab_pid, "")
self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.tabWidget)
self.retranslateUi(Form)
self.tabWidget.setCurrentIndex(0)
QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(Form)
Form.setTabOrder(self.tabWidget, self.graphicsView)
Form.setTabOrder(self.graphicsView, self.scrollArea_2)
def retranslateUi(self, Form):
Form.setWindowTitle(QtGui.QApplication.translate("Form", "Form", None, QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8))
self.graphicsView.setToolTip(QtGui.QApplication.translate("Form", "decimal point", None, QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8))
self.graphicsView.setStatusTip(QtGui.QApplication.translate("Form", "Accuracy can be increased at lower temperatures", None, QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8))
self.tabWidget.setTabText(self.tabWidget.indexOf(self.Tab_Program), QtGui.QApplication.translate("Form", "Program", None, QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8))
self.tabWidget.setTabText(self.tabWidget.indexOf(self.Tab_alarms), QtGui.QApplication.translate("Form", "Alarms", None, QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8))
self.tabWidget.setTabText(self.tabWidget.indexOf(self.Tab_settings), QtGui.QApplication.translate("Form", "Settings", None, QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8))
self.tabWidget.setTabText(self.tabWidget.indexOf(self.Tab_pid), QtGui.QApplication.translate("Form", "PID", None, QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8))