非常感谢,如果有人可以帮助我。我尝试使用第 216 页末尾的“OReilly Programming Computer Vision with Python”一书的示例。
#!/usr/bin/env python
import cv2
def draw_flow(im,flow,step=16):
h,w = im.shape[:2]
y,x = mgrid[step/2:h:step,step/2:w:step].reshape(2,-1)
fx,fy = flow[y,x].T
# create line endpoints
lines = vstack([x,y,x+fx,y+fy]).T.reshape(-1,2,2)
lines = int32(lines)
# create image and draw
vis = cv2.cvtColor(im,cv2.COLOR_GRAY2BGR)
for (x1,y1),(x2,y2) in lines:
cv2.line(vis,(x1,y1),(x2,y2),(0,255,0),1)
cv2.circle(vis,(x1,y1),1,(0,255,0), -1)
return vis
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
ret,im = cap.read()
prev_gray = cv2.cvtColor(im,cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
while True:
# get grayscale image
ret,im = cap.read()
gray = cv2.cvtColor(im,cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
# compute flow
#flow = cv2.calcOpticalFlowFarneback(prev_gray,gray,None,0.5,3,15,3,5,1.2,0)
flow = cv2.calcOpticalFlowFarneback(prev_gray,gray,float(0),float(0),3,15,3,5,float(1),0)
prev_gray = gray
# plot the flow vectors
cv2.imshow('Optical flow',draw_flow(gray,flow))
if cv2.waitKey(10) == 27:
break
我在终端(LXUbuntu,lxterminal)中执行,我收到以下错误:
VIDIOC_QUERYMENU: Invalid argument
VIDIOC_QUERYMENU: Invalid argument
VIDIOC_QUERYMENU: Invalid argument
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "hw.py", line 35, in <module>
flow = cv2.calcOpticalFlowFarneback(prev_gray,gray,None,0.5,3,15,3,5,1.2,0)
TypeError: a float is required
我知道问题出在函数 calcOpticalFlowFarneback 中,因为这需要浮点数,因此,我尝试 calcOpticalFlowFarneback(prev_gray,gray,None,float(0.5),3,15,3,5,float(1.2),0 ) 但不工作。
非常感谢。