我正在尝试使用外部 javascript 文件创建 javascript 画布。但是由于某种原因,当我运行我的代码而不是获取我编码的画布时,我只得到一个白色块。chrome 调试器发现我的代码没有问题,所以我迷路了,任何帮助都会得到很大的帮助。
这是我的索引文件
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Lab1</title> <script type="text/javascript" src="javascript/canvas.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<canvas id="canvas" width="800" height="600">
Your browser does not support the canvas tag
</canvas>
<p>This is a simple 'Hello World' lab tutorial using the HTML5 canvas.</p>
</body>
</html>
这是我的 javascript 文件
// check to see if the browser supports
// the addEventListener function
if(window.addEventListener)
{
window.addEventListener
(
'Load', // this is the load event
onLoad, // this is the event handler we are going to write
false // useCapture boolean value
);
}
// the window load event handler
function onLoad()
{
var canvas;
var context;
// this function will initialise our variables
function initialise()
{
// Find the canvas element using its id attribute.
canvas = document.getElementById('canvas');
// if it couldn't be found
if (!canvas)
{
// make a message box pop up with the error.
alert('Error: I cannot find the canvas element!');
return;
}
// check if there is a getContext function
if (!canvas.getContext)
{
// make a message box pop up with the error.
alert('Error: no canvas.getContext!');
return;
}
// Get the 2D canvas context.
context = canvas.getContext('2d');
if (!context)
{
alert('Error: failed to getContext!');
return;
}
}
// this function will actually draw on the canvas
function draw()
{
// set the draw fill style colour to black
context.fillStyle = "#000000";
// fill the canvas with black
context.fillRect(0,0,canvas.width,canvas.height);
// choose a font for our message
context.font = "40pt Calibri";
// set the draw fill colour to white
context.fillStyle = "#ffffff";
// draw the text at the specified position
context.fillText("Hello World!", 150, canvas.height);
}
// call the initialise and draw functions
initialise();
draw();
}