如何更改在ShowPlusMinus
和/或ShowRootLines
are时出现的加号 (+) 和减号 (-) 图像的展开/折叠图像true
。
看起来像这样(如 Windows 资源管理器)
扩展Ivan Ičin的解决方案:
[DllImport("uxtheme.dll", ExactSpelling = true, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
private static extern int SetWindowTheme(IntPtr hwnd, string pszSubAppName, string pszSubIdList);
public static void SetTreeViewTheme(IntPtr treeHandle) {
SetWindowTheme(treeHandle, "explorer", null);
}
要使用,请将 a 添加TreeView
到您的表单中,然后在Form_Load
:
SetTreeViewTheme( treeView1.Handle );
或者,您可以扩展 TreeView 对象
public class MyTreeView : TreeView
{
[DllImport("uxtheme.dll", ExactSpelling = true, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
private static extern int SetWindowTheme(IntPtr hwnd, string pszSubAppName, string pszSubIdList);
public MyTreeView() {
SetWindowTheme(this.Handle, "explorer", null);
}
}
当你想自定义你的treeview控件时,微软在treeview控件上提供了一个名为“TreeViewDrawMode”的属性,它的值是一个枚举,它有3个值:Normal、OwnerDrawText、OwnerDrawAll,在你的情况下,你必须使用OwnerDrawAll。将该属性设置为 OwnerDrawAll 后,当显示树视图的节点时,将触发名为“DrawNode”的事件,因此您可以在那里处理您的绘图。当你自己画的时候,通常你需要画3个东西:展开/折叠图标、节点图标、节点文本。我的示例如下: //定义图标文件路径 string minusPath = Application.StartupPath + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar + "minus.png"; string plusPath = Application.StartupPath + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar + "plus.png"; 字符串节点路径 = 应用程序。
public FrmTreeView()
{
InitializeComponent();
//setting to customer draw
this.treeView1.DrawMode = TreeViewDrawMode.OwnerDrawAll;
this.treeView1.DrawNode += new DrawTreeNodeEventHandler(treeView1_DrawNode);
}
void treeView1_DrawNode(object sender, DrawTreeNodeEventArgs e)
{
Rectangle nodeRect = e.Node.Bounds;
/*--------- 1. draw expand/collapse icon ---------*/
Point ptExpand = new Point(nodeRect.Location.X - 20, nodeRect.Location.Y + 2);
Image expandImg = null;
if (e.Node.IsExpanded || e.Node.Nodes.Count < 1)
expandImg = Image.FromFile(minusPath);
else
expandImg = Image.FromFile(plusPath);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(expandImg);
IntPtr imgPtr = g.GetHdc();
g.ReleaseHdc();
e.Graphics.DrawImage(expandImg, ptExpand);
/*--------- 2. draw node icon ---------*/
Point ptNodeIcon = new Point(nodeRect.Location.X - 4, nodeRect.Location.Y + 2);
Image nodeImg = Image.FromFile(nodePath);
g = Graphics.FromImage(nodeImg);
imgPtr = g.GetHdc();
g.ReleaseHdc();
e.Graphics.DrawImage(nodeImg, ptNodeIcon);
/*--------- 3. draw node text ---------*/
Font nodeFont = e.Node.NodeFont;
if (nodeFont == null)
nodeFont = ((TreeView)sender).Font;
Brush textBrush = SystemBrushes.WindowText;
//to highlight the text when selected
if ((e.State & TreeNodeStates.Focused) != 0)
textBrush = SystemBrushes.HotTrack;
//Inflate to not be cut
Rectangle textRect = nodeRect;
//need to extend node rect
textRect.Width += 40;
e.Graphics.DrawString(e.Node.Text, nodeFont, textBrush, Rectangle.Inflate(textRect, -12, 0));
}
我的测试结果是这样的:
我能想到的方法有3种:
Sunny已经提到使用SetWindowTheme(TreeView.Handle, "explorer", null)
如果可以选择使用 WPF 并添加 TreeViewItem 对象
重写 OnPaint 方法,这太复杂了,考虑到你只能做 1,所以 1 或 2 由你来选择。