我在 C# 上制作了一个自托管的 WCF 应用程序。绑定方法是BasicHttpBinding (SOAP)
。然后我制作了使用该服务的客户端 C# 应用程序,我使用 Visual Studio 添加了服务引用,完全没有错误。到这里一切都很好。当我尝试连接 Delphi 7 客户端时出现问题。以下是我执行的步骤:
- 创建了一个新的应用程序
- 在表单上删除了 HTTPRIO 组件
- 使用 WSDL Importer Wizard 导入服务
- 第 3 步创建了一个文件,我将其命名为 FRS.pas 并保存。
- 将 FRS 添加到主要应用程序“用途”
- 运行应用程序并收到错误消息“[Error] FRS.pas(52): Undeclared identifier: 'GetOptions'”和“[Fatal Error] Unit1.pas(7): Could not compile used unit 'FRS.pas'”
这是生成的代码
// ************************************************************************ //
// The types declared in this file were generated from data read from the
// WSDL File described below:
// WSDL : http://localhost:933/FRS?wsdl
// Encoding : utf-8
// Version : 1.0
// (29.11.2012 13:16:07 - 1.33.2.5)
// ************************************************************************ //
unit FRS;
interface
uses InvokeRegistry, SOAPHTTPClient, Types, XSBuiltIns;
type
// ************************************************************************ //
// The following types, referred to in the WSDL document are not being represented
// in this file. They are either aliases[@] of other types represented or were referred
// to but never[!] declared in the document. The types from the latter category
// typically map to predefined/known XML or Borland types; however, they could also
// indicate incorrect WSDL documents that failed to declare or import a schema type.
// ************************************************************************ //
// !:GetOptions - "http://tempuri.org/"
// !:GetOptionsResponse - "http://tempuri.org/"
// !:SetOptions - "http://tempuri.org/"
// !:SetOptionsResponse - "http://tempuri.org/"
// !:Beep - "http://tempuri.org/"
// !:BeepResponse - "http://tempuri.org/"
// !:GetStatus - "http://tempuri.org/"
// !:GetStatusResponse - "http://tempuri.org/"
// !:RegisterReceipt - "http://tempuri.org/"
// !:RegisterReceiptResponse - "http://tempuri.org/"
// !:RegisterBill - "http://tempuri.org/"
// !:RegisterBillResponse - "http://tempuri.org/"
// !:PrintReport - "http://tempuri.org/"
// !:PrintReportResponse - "http://tempuri.org/"
// ************************************************************************ //
// Namespace : http://tempuri.org/
// soapAction: http://tempuri.org/IFRS/%operationName%
// transport : http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http
// binding : BasicHttpBinding_IFRS
// service : FRS
// port : BasicHttpBinding_IFRS
// URL : http://localhost:933/FRS/soap
// ************************************************************************ //
IFRS = interface(IInvokable)
['{75F3494A-C58E-25D0-475B-CD49AEDABE03}']
function GetOptions(const parameters: GetOptions): GetOptionsResponse; stdcall;
function SetOptions(const parameters: SetOptions): SetOptionsResponse; stdcall;
function Beep(const parameters: Beep): BeepResponse; stdcall;
function GetStatus(const parameters: GetStatus): GetStatusResponse; stdcall;
function RegisterReceipt(const parameters: RegisterReceipt): RegisterReceiptResponse; stdcall;
function RegisterBill(const parameters: RegisterBill): RegisterBillResponse; stdcall;
function PrintReport(const parameters: PrintReport): PrintReportResponse; stdcall;
end;
function GetIFRS(UseWSDL: Boolean=System.False; Addr: string=''; HTTPRIO: THTTPRIO = nil): IFRS;
implementation
function GetIFRS(UseWSDL: Boolean; Addr: string; HTTPRIO: THTTPRIO): IFRS;
const
defWSDL = 'http://localhost:933/FRS?wsdl';
defURL = 'http://localhost:933/FRS/soap';
defSvc = 'FRS';
defPrt = 'BasicHttpBinding_IFRS';
var
RIO: THTTPRIO;
begin
Result := nil;
if (Addr = '') then
begin
if UseWSDL then
Addr := defWSDL
else
Addr := defURL;
end;
if HTTPRIO = nil then
RIO := THTTPRIO.Create(nil)
else
RIO := HTTPRIO;
try
Result := (RIO as IFRS);
if UseWSDL then
begin
RIO.WSDLLocation := Addr;
RIO.Service := defSvc;
RIO.Port := defPrt;
end else
RIO.URL := Addr;
finally
if (Result = nil) and (HTTPRIO = nil) then
RIO.Free;
end;
end;
initialization
InvRegistry.RegisterInterface(TypeInfo(IFRS), 'http://tempuri.org/', 'utf-8');
InvRegistry.RegisterDefaultSOAPAction(TypeInfo(IFRS), 'http://tempuri.org/IFRS/%operationName%');
InvRegistry.RegisterInvokeOptions(TypeInfo(IFRS), ioLiteral);
end.
这是c#服务接口
[ServiceContract]
public interface IFRS
{
[OperationContract]
string GetOptions();
[OperationContract]
void SetOptions(string xml);
[OperationContract]
void Beep();
[OperationContract]
string GetStatus();
[OperationContract]
void RegisterReceipt(string xml);
[OperationContract]
void RegisterBill(string xml);
[OperationContract]
void PrintReport(string xml);
}
据我所知,存在一些兼容性问题,因为 c# 客户端工作正常。我不擅长德尔福,但我必须提供一个工作样本。如果有人遇到过这种问题,请帮忙。