我正在尝试将照明与 3D 图形结合起来。球体的深度为 100,半径为 100。我使用 translatef 使其远离眼睛位置。
但是屏幕上什么也没有显示:
#import <OpenGL/OpenGL.h>
#import <GLUT/GLUT.h>
GLfloat width=500, height=500;
GLfloat angle=0.0;
void makeRound (GLfloat* angle)
{
if(*angle>360.0)
{
*angle-=360.0;
}
else if(*angle<0.0)
{
*angle+=360.0;
}
}
void init(void)
{
GLfloat mat_specular[] = { 1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 };
GLfloat mat_diffuse[] = { 0.9, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 };
GLfloat mat_shininess[] = { 50.0 };
GLfloat light_position[] = { 5.0, 5.0, 5.0, 1.0 };
GLfloat white_light[] = { 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0 };
GLfloat lmodel_ambient[] = { 0.1, 0.5, 0.1, 1.0 };
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
glLoadIdentity();
gluLookAt(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 100, 0, 1, 0);
glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
glLoadIdentity();
gluPerspective(45, 1, 1, 1000);
glClearColor (0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
glShadeModel (GL_SMOOTH);
glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_DIFFUSE, mat_diffuse);
glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR, mat_specular);
glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, mat_shininess);
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, light_position);
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_DIFFUSE, white_light);
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_SPECULAR,white_light);
glLightModelfv(GL_LIGHT_MODEL_AMBIENT,lmodel_ambient);
glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);
glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);
}
void display(void)
{
glClear (GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
glLoadIdentity();
glPushMatrix();
glRotatef(angle, 0, 1, 0);
glTranslatef(0, 0, 100);
glutSolidSphere (100.0, 80, 64);
glPopMatrix();
glutSwapBuffers();
}
void keyboard(unsigned char key, int x, int y)
{
switch (key)
{
case '+':
angle+=5.0;
makeRound(&angle);
glutPostRedisplay();
break;
case '-':
angle-=5.0;
makeRound(&angle);
glutPostRedisplay();
break;
default:
break;
}
}
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
glutInit(&argc, argv);
glutInitDisplayMode (GLUT_DOUBLE | GLUT_RGB | GLUT_DEPTH);
glutInitWindowSize (width, height);
glutInitWindowPosition (100, 100);
glutCreateWindow (argv[0]);
glutDisplayFunc(display);
glutKeyboardFunc(keyboard);
init ();
glutMainLoop();
return 0;
}
更新
这就是我看到的:
glTranslatef(0,0,-200);