34

我需要在QPlainTextEdit不向文本添加换行符的情况下附加文本,但是这两种方法实际上appendPlainText()appendHtml()添加了新段落。

我可以手动执行此操作QTextCursor

QTextCursor text_cursor = QTextCursor(my_plain_text_edit->document());
text_cursor.movePosition(QTextCursor::End);

text_cursor.insertText("string to append. ");

那行得通,但是如果在追加之前处于底部,我还需要将滚动保持在底部。

我试图从 Qt 的源代码中复制逻辑,但我坚持下去,因为实际上QPlainTextEditPrivate使用了类,没有它我找不到做同样事情的方法:比如说,我verticalOffset()QPlainTextEdit.

实际上,这些来源包含许多奇怪的东西(至少乍一看),我不知道如何实现它。

这是源代码append()http ://code.qt.io/cgit/qt/qt.git/tree/src/gui/widgets/qplaintextedit.cpp#n2763

4

4 回答 4

34

我将引用我在这里找到的内容:

http://www.jcjc-dev.com/2013/03/qt-48-appending-text-to-qtextedit.html


我们只需要将光标移动到 QTextEdit 中内容的末尾并使用 insertPlainText。在我的代码中,它看起来像这样:

myTextEdit->moveCursor (QTextCursor::End);
myTextEdit->insertPlainText (myString);
myTextEdit->moveCursor (QTextCursor::End);

就如此容易。如果您的应用程序需要在追加文本之前将光标保持在原来的位置,您可以使用QTextCursor::position()andQTextCursor::setPosition()方法,或者

只需在修改光标位置之前复制光标[QTextCursor QTextEdit::textCursor()],然后将其设置为光标[void QTextEdit::setTextCursor(const QTextCursor & cursor)]

这是一个例子:

QTextCursor prev_cursor = myTextEdit->textCursor();
myTextEdit->moveCursor (QTextCursor::End);
myTextEdit->insertPlainText (myString);
myTextEdit->setTextCursor (&prev_cursor);
于 2013-08-08T19:49:57.813 回答
10

当前的答案对我来说不是一个选择。使用以下方法添加没有新行的html要简单得多。

//logs is a QPlainTextEdit object
ui.logs->moveCursor(QTextCursor::End);
ui.logs->textCursor().insertHtml(out);
ui.logs->moveCursor(QTextCursor::End);
于 2013-11-08T21:25:27.060 回答
5

好的,我不确定我的解决方案是否真的“不错”,但它似乎对我有用:我刚刚创建了QPlainTextEdit_My继承自的新类,QPlainTextEdit并添加了新方法appendPlainTextNoNL()、、、。appendHtmlNoNL()insertNL()

请注意:仔细阅读有关参数的评论check_nlcheck_br这很重要!我花了几个小时来弄清楚为什么当我在没有新段落的情况下附加文本时我的小部件会这么慢。

/******************************************************************************************
 * INCLUDED FILES
 *****************************************************************************************/

#include "qplaintextedit_my.h"
#include <QScrollBar>
#include <QTextCursor>
#include <QStringList>
#include <QRegExp>


/******************************************************************************************
 * CONSTRUCTOR, DESTRUCTOR
 *****************************************************************************************/

QPlainTextEdit_My::QPlainTextEdit_My(QWidget *parent) :
   QPlainTextEdit(parent)
{

}

QPlainTextEdit_My::QPlainTextEdit_My(const QString &text, QWidget *parent) :
   QPlainTextEdit(text, parent)
{

}        

/******************************************************************************************
 * METHODS
 *****************************************************************************************/

/* private      */

/* protected    */

/* public       */

/**
 * append html without adding new line (new paragraph)
 *
 * @param html       html text to append
 * @param check_nl   if true, then text will be splitted by \n char,
 *                   and each substring will be added as separate QTextBlock.
 *                   NOTE: this important: if you set this to false,
 *                   then you should append new blocks manually (say, by calling appendNL() )
 *                   because one huge block will significantly slow down your widget.
 */
void QPlainTextEdit_My::appendPlainTextNoNL(const QString &text, bool check_nl)
{
   QScrollBar *p_scroll_bar = this->verticalScrollBar();
   bool bool_at_bottom = (p_scroll_bar->value() == p_scroll_bar->maximum());

   if (!check_nl){
      QTextCursor text_cursor = QTextCursor(this->document());
      text_cursor.movePosition(QTextCursor::End);
      text_cursor.insertText(text);
   } else {
      QTextCursor text_cursor = QTextCursor(this->document());
      text_cursor.beginEditBlock();

      text_cursor.movePosition(QTextCursor::End);

      QStringList string_list = text.split('\n');

      for (int i = 0; i < string_list.size(); i++){
         text_cursor.insertText(string_list.at(i));
         if ((i + 1) < string_list.size()){
            text_cursor.insertBlock();
         }
      }


      text_cursor.endEditBlock();
   }

   if (bool_at_bottom){
      p_scroll_bar->setValue(p_scroll_bar->maximum());
   }
}

/**
 * append html without adding new line (new paragraph)
 *
 * @param html       html text to append
 * @param check_br   if true, then text will be splitted by "<br>" tag,
 *                   and each substring will be added as separate QTextBlock.
 *                   NOTE: this important: if you set this to false,
 *                   then you should append new blocks manually (say, by calling appendNL() )
 *                   because one huge block will significantly slow down your widget.
 */
void QPlainTextEdit_My::appendHtmlNoNL(const QString &html, bool check_br)
{
   QScrollBar *p_scroll_bar = this->verticalScrollBar();
   bool bool_at_bottom = (p_scroll_bar->value() == p_scroll_bar->maximum());

   if (!check_br){
      QTextCursor text_cursor = QTextCursor(this->document());
      text_cursor.movePosition(QTextCursor::End);
      text_cursor.insertHtml(html);
   } else {

      QTextCursor text_cursor = QTextCursor(this->document());
      text_cursor.beginEditBlock();

      text_cursor.movePosition(QTextCursor::End);

      QStringList string_list = html.split(QRegExp("\\<br\\s*\\/?\\>", Qt::CaseInsensitive));

      for (int i = 0; i < string_list.size(); i++){
         text_cursor.insertHtml( string_list.at(i) );
         if ((i + 1) < string_list.size()){
            text_cursor.insertBlock();
         }
      }

      text_cursor.endEditBlock();
   }

   if (bool_at_bottom){
      p_scroll_bar->setValue(p_scroll_bar->maximum());
   }
}

/**
 * Just insert new QTextBlock to the text.
 * (in fact, adds new paragraph)
 */
void QPlainTextEdit_My::insertNL()
{
   QScrollBar *p_scroll_bar = this->verticalScrollBar();
   bool bool_at_bottom = (p_scroll_bar->value() == p_scroll_bar->maximum());

   QTextCursor text_cursor = QTextCursor(this->document());
   text_cursor.movePosition(QTextCursor::End);
   text_cursor.insertBlock();

   if (bool_at_bottom){
      p_scroll_bar->setValue(p_scroll_bar->maximum());
   }
}

我很困惑,因为在原始代码中有更复杂的计算atBottom

const bool atBottom =  q->isVisible()
                       && (control->blockBoundingRect(document->lastBlock()).bottom() - verticalOffset()
                           <= viewport->rect().bottom());

needScroll

if (atBottom) {
    const bool needScroll =  !centerOnScroll
                             || control->blockBoundingRect(document->lastBlock()).bottom() - verticalOffset()
                             > viewport->rect().bottom();
    if (needScroll)
        vbar->setValue(vbar->maximum());
}

但我的简单解决方案似乎也有效。

于 2012-11-26T07:32:31.103 回答
1

像任何字符串一样:

QTextEdit *myTextEdit = ui->textEdit;
myTextEdit->moveCursor (QTextCursor::End);
myTextEdit->insertPlainText (myString+"\n");

我试过了,它奏效了。

于 2016-01-08T20:34:21.567 回答