hibernate - 无法通过排序进行内部连接

Question

我有以下域模型：

class Department {
    Contact primaryContact
    Company company
}

当我执行 JPQL 查询时

from Department e 
left join e.primaryContact 
where (e.company.id=?) order by e.name asc

我得到以下 SQL：

select *aliases* 
     left outer join contact contact1_ 
     on department0_.contact_id=contact1_.ID 
where 
      department0_.company_id=? 
order by department0_.name desc

但是当我试图执行

from Department e 
left join e.primaryContact 
where (e.insuranceCompany.id=?) 
order by e.primaryContact.name asc

我得到：

select *aliases* 
  from department department0_ 
       left outer join contact contact1_ on 
       department0_.primary_contact_id = contact1_.ID 
       cross join contact contact2_ 
 where 
         department0_.primary_contact_id = contact2_.ID 
    and department0_.company_id = ? order by contact2_.name desc

不同的是

cross join contact contact2_ where department0_.primary_contact_id=contact2_.ID

所以我在排序时总是有内部连接primaryContact.name

在这种情况下如何执行左连接？（我使用的是休眠 3.6.10）

先感谢您。

Answer 1

链式表达式总是导致内部连接。为左连接实体分配别名，并使用别名：

from Department e 
left join e.primaryContact contact
where (e.insuranceCompany.id=?) 
order by contact.name asc