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如果我在实现 servlet 中任意分配一个“id”值,它就可以工作;但是,如果我不正确地从抽象类继承 id 值并跳过“if”语句以转发到“then”语句中提供的 url。是什么赋予了?可以判断 'id' 变量有什么问题:

抽象 servlet 片段:

 protected Integer id = null;

 private void _doProcess(final HttpServletRequest request, final HttpServletResponse response)
        throws IOException, ServletException {
    try {
        response.setContentType("text/html");
        writer = response.getWriter();
        final String idString = request.getParameter("id");
        if(StringUtil.isNotEmptyStringTrimmed(idString)){
            try {
                id = Integer.parseInt(idString.trim());
            } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
                id = null;
            }
        }

        doProcess(request,response);

    } finally {
        id = null;
    }

    try {
        writer.close();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        // no-op
    }
}

实现servlet片段:

 public void doProcess(final HttpServletRequest request, final HttpServletResponse response)
        throws IOException, ServletException {

    // set page title
    final HttpSession session = request.getSession();
    session.setAttribute("pageTitle", "Training Project 5: Author");

    if (id == null){
        request.setAttribute("authorNamesList", printAuthorNames());
        request.getRequestDispatcher("authorList.jsp").include(request,response);
    }else{
        final Author author = BEAN_FACTORY.getMember(id);
        session.setAttribute("authorId",author.getId());
        session.setAttribute("name", author.getName());
        session.setAttribute("bio", author.getBio());
        session.setAttribute("picture",author.getPicture());
        session.setAttribute("bookTitles", printBookTitles(author.getId()));
        request.getRequestDispatcher("authorPage.jsp").include(request,response);
    }
}

当上面的 servlet 'else' 代码不在条件语句中时,下面的 jsp 代码可以工作:

 <div id="right">
   <table class="display" summary="Author Information">         
     <tr>
         <td><span class="brown">Author Id: <c:out value="${authorId}"/></span></td>
     </tr>
     <tr>
         <td><span class="brown">Name: <c:out value="${name}"/></span></td>
     </tr>
     <tr>
         <td><span class="brown">Bio: <c:out value="${bio}"/></span></td>
     </tr>
     <tr>
         <td>
             <p>
                 <span class="brown"><img src="<c:out value="${picture}"/>" alt= ""/></span>
             </p>
         </td>
     </tr>
4

3 回答 3

3

除非id是类字段,否则您不会向我们展示所有代码。也不清楚你所说的“它不起作用”是什么意思。预期内容为空?你有例外吗?

于 2012-11-22T03:11:29.083 回答
1

如果未初始化,“Id”将始终为 null 或未定义。

于 2012-11-22T03:14:02.143 回答
0

弄清楚问题出在哪里。. . 对不起,伙计们(和女孩们)我没有给每个人足够的信息来解决这个问题。有一个 authorList.jsp 页面打印每个人都从中选择的列表(见下文)。用户在 authorList.jsp 页面中选择他们想要查看信息的作者,然后将作者 id 参数转发回 servlet,该 servlet 将用户转发到显示个人作者信息的 authorPage.jsp。

基本上,我使用了以下 jsp 页面 (authorPage.jsp) 的确切 .jsp 名称,而不是 web.xml (listAuthor) 上的 servlet 映射名称。我有:

    <table summary="Author List">
        <c:forEach items="${authorNamesList}" var="name">
            <tr>
               <td><span class="brown"><a href="authorPage.jsp?id=${name.key}">${name.value}</a></span></td>
            </tr>
        </c:forEach>

本来应该:

    <table summary="Author List">
        <c:forEach items="${authorNamesList}" var="name">
            <tr>
               <td><span class="brown"><a href="listAuthor?id=${name.key}">${name.value}</a></span></td>
            </tr>
        </c:forEach>
    </table>

有时最好离开,然后再回来看看新鲜的!祝大家感恩节快乐:)

于 2012-11-22T19:16:06.497 回答