如果我在实现 servlet 中任意分配一个“id”值,它就可以工作;但是,如果我不正确地从抽象类继承 id 值并跳过“if”语句以转发到“then”语句中提供的 url。是什么赋予了?可以判断 'id' 变量有什么问题:
抽象 servlet 片段:
protected Integer id = null;
private void _doProcess(final HttpServletRequest request, final HttpServletResponse response)
throws IOException, ServletException {
try {
response.setContentType("text/html");
writer = response.getWriter();
final String idString = request.getParameter("id");
if(StringUtil.isNotEmptyStringTrimmed(idString)){
try {
id = Integer.parseInt(idString.trim());
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
id = null;
}
}
doProcess(request,response);
} finally {
id = null;
}
try {
writer.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
// no-op
}
}
实现servlet片段:
public void doProcess(final HttpServletRequest request, final HttpServletResponse response)
throws IOException, ServletException {
// set page title
final HttpSession session = request.getSession();
session.setAttribute("pageTitle", "Training Project 5: Author");
if (id == null){
request.setAttribute("authorNamesList", printAuthorNames());
request.getRequestDispatcher("authorList.jsp").include(request,response);
}else{
final Author author = BEAN_FACTORY.getMember(id);
session.setAttribute("authorId",author.getId());
session.setAttribute("name", author.getName());
session.setAttribute("bio", author.getBio());
session.setAttribute("picture",author.getPicture());
session.setAttribute("bookTitles", printBookTitles(author.getId()));
request.getRequestDispatcher("authorPage.jsp").include(request,response);
}
}
当上面的 servlet 'else' 代码不在条件语句中时,下面的 jsp 代码可以工作:
<div id="right">
<table class="display" summary="Author Information">
<tr>
<td><span class="brown">Author Id: <c:out value="${authorId}"/></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span class="brown">Name: <c:out value="${name}"/></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span class="brown">Bio: <c:out value="${bio}"/></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>
<span class="brown"><img src="<c:out value="${picture}"/>" alt= ""/></span>
</p>
</td>
</tr>