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我有一个带有 Slicehost(现为 RackSpace)的 Ubuntu 服务器,并且正在尝试安装 GNUstep,以便我可以编译 Objective-c 代码。

在通过 apt-get 安装世界并浏览大量博客以尝试编译我的源代码之后,我现在似乎很清楚我没有安装 Foundation.h 头文件,我不知道从哪里获得这些头文件.

它们出现在我的 Mac 上,也许我可以简单地将它们复制到 Ubuntu 上,这一切都会变成肉汁 - 一厢情愿?

任何有关如何定位和安装 Foundation.h 文件的帮助表示赞赏。

回答安迪的问题

~: dpkg -l | grep -i gnustep                                                                                                                                                           
ii  gnustep-back-common               0.12.0-1                    The GNUstep GUI Backend - common files
ii  gnustep-back0.12                  0.12.0-1                    The GNUstep GUI Backend
ii  gnustep-back0.12-art              0.12.0-1                    The GNUstep GUI Backend
ii  gnustep-base-common               1.14.1-2ubuntu1             GNUstep Base library - common files
ii  gnustep-base-runtime              1.14.1-2ubuntu1             GNUstep Base library
ii  gnustep-common                    2.0.2-1                     Common files for the core GNUstep environmen
ii  gnustep-core                      6                           The GNUstep Development Environment -- core
ii  gnustep-devel                     6                           The GNUstep Development Environment -- devel
ii  gnustep-gpbs                      0.12.0-1                    The GNUstep PasteBoard Server
ii  gnustep-gui-common                0.12.0-3ubuntu1             GNUstep GUI Library - common files
ii  gnustep-gui-runtime               0.12.0-3ubuntu1             GNUstep GUI Library - runtime files
ii  gnustep-make                      2.0.2-1                     Basic GNUstep Makefiles
ii  gorm.app                          1.2.2-1                     Visual Interface Builder for GNUstep
ii  libgnustep-base1.14               1.14.1-2ubuntu1             GNUstep Base library
ii  libgnustep-gui0.12                0.12.0-3ubuntu1             GNUstep GUI Library
ii  projectcenter.app                 0.4.3-3ubuntu1              IDE for GNUstep Development
ii  projectmanager.app                0.2-3                       Simple IDE for GNUstep

回答第二个问题。

~: sudo apt-get install libgnustep-base-dev
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.

Since you only requested a single operation it is extremely likely that
the package is simply not installable and a bug report against
that package should be filed.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies.
  libgnustep-base-dev: Depends: libxslt1-dev but it is not going to be installed
E: Broken packages
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1 回答 1

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您正在运行哪个版本的 Ubuntu 服务器?

我正在运行 Ubuntu server 10.04 LTS 并找到我的Foundation.hunder /usr/include/GNUstep/Foundation/Foundation.h,它属于 package libgnustep-base-dev。在其他版本中可能会有所不同...

也许你可以发布你的输出dpkg -l | grep -i gnustep来比较我们的列表。

root@scm ~ # cat /etc/lsb-release 
DISTRIB_ID=Ubuntu
DISTRIB_RELEASE=10.04
DISTRIB_CODENAME=lucid
DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Ubuntu 10.04.4 LTS"
root@scm ~ # locate Foundation.h
/usr/include/GNUstep/Foundation/Foundation.h
root@scm ~ # ls -l /usr/include/GNUstep/Foundation/Foundation.h
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4991 2009-08-31 23:45 /usr/include/GNUstep/Foundation/Foundation.h
root@scm ~ # dpkg -S /usr/include/GNUstep/Foundation/Foundation.h
libgnustep-base-dev: /usr/include/GNUstep/Foundation/Foundation.h
root@scm ~ # dpkg -l | grep -i gnustep
ii  gnustep-back-common             0.16.0-3                     The GNUstep GUI Backend - common files
ii  gnustep-back-doc                0.16.0-3                     The GNUstep GUI Backend documentation
ii  gnustep-back0.16                0.16.0-3                     The GNUstep GUI Backend
ii  gnustep-back0.16-art            0.16.0-3                     The GNUstep GUI Backend
ii  gnustep-base-common             1.19.3-1ubuntu1              GNUstep Base library - common files
ii  gnustep-base-doc                1.19.3-1ubuntu1              Documentation for the GNUstep Base Library
ii  gnustep-base-runtime            1.19.3-1ubuntu1              GNUstep Base library
ii  gnustep-common                  2.2.0-1                      Common files for the core GNUstep environmen
ii  gnustep-core-devel              7.4                          The GNUstep Development Environment -- core 
ii  gnustep-core-doc                7.4                          The GNUstep Development Environment -- core 
ii  gnustep-devel                   7.4                          The GNUstep Development Environment -- devel
ii  gnustep-gpbs                    0.16.0-3                     The GNUstep PasteBoard Server
ii  gnustep-gui-common              0.16.0-2build1               GNUstep GUI Library - common files
ii  gnustep-gui-doc                 0.16.0-2build1               Documentation for the GNUstep GUI Library
ii  gnustep-gui-runtime             0.16.0-2build1               GNUstep GUI Library - runtime files
ii  gnustep-make                    2.2.0-1                      Basic GNUstep Makefiles
ii  gnustep-make-doc                2.2.0-1                      Documentation for GNUstep-make
ii  gorm.app                        1.2.8-1ubuntu0.1             Visual Interface Builder for GNUstep
ii  libgnustep-base-dev             1.19.3-1ubuntu1              GNUstep Base header files and development li
ii  libgnustep-base1.19             1.19.3-1ubuntu1              GNUstep Base library
ii  libgnustep-gui-dev              0.16.0-2build1               GNUstep GUI header files and static librarie
ii  libgnustep-gui0.16              0.16.0-2build1               GNUstep GUI Library
ii  librenaissance0                 0.9.0-2build2                GNUstep GUI Framework - library files
ii  librenaissance0-dev             0.9.0-2build2                GNUstep GUI Framework - development file
ii  projectcenter.app               0.5.0~20080704-1build1       IDE for GNUstep Development
root@scm ~ # 
于 2012-11-21T17:12:22.087 回答