我正在使用 SpringWS-Security 为 Web 服务创建一个 Java 客户端使用者。
我的请求 SOAP(我在 SOAP UI 中使用)
<soapenv:Envelope
xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"
xmlns:sch="http://myws.mycompany.com/myws/schema">
<soapenv:Header>
<wsse:Security soapenv:mustUnderstand="1"
xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd">
<wsse:UsernameToken xmlns:wsu="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2003/06/utility">
<wsse:Username>myUsernameString</wsse:Username>
<wsse:Password Type="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-username-token-profile-1.0#PasswordText">123</wsse:Password>
</wsse:UsernameToken>
</wsse:Security>
</soapenv:Header>
<soapenv:Body>
<sch:GetUserDetails idSender="5"/>
</soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>
我在 WS 中的 servlet.xml。
<bean name="endpointMapping"
class="org.springframework.ws.server.endpoint.mapping.PayloadRootQNameEndpointMapping">
<property name="interceptors">
<list>
<ref local="wsSecurityInterceptor" />
</list>
</property>
<bean id="wsSecurityInterceptor"
class="org.springframework.ws.soap.security.wss4j.Wss4jSecurityInterceptor">
<property name="validationActions" value="UsernameToken" />
<property name="validationCallbackHandler" ref="springSecurityCallbackHandler" />
</bean>
<bean id="springSecurityCallbackHandler"
class="org.springframework.ws.soap.security.wss4j.callback.SpringPlainTextPasswordValidationCallbackHandler">
<property name="authenticationManager" ref="authenticationManager"/>
</bean>
<bean id="authenticationProvider" class="ws.security.CustomAuthenticationProviderImpl">
<property name="userCommonService" ref="userCommonService" />
<security:custom-authentication-provider/>
</bean>
<security:authentication-manager alias="authenticationManager" />.
在我的 Java 客户端中 - applicationContext.xml
<bean name="webserviceTemplate" class="org.springframework.ws.client.core.WebServiceTemplate">
<property name="defaultUri" value="http:/localhost:8080/myws-ws/" />
<property name="marshaller" ref="marshaller" />
<property name="unmarshaller" ref="unmarshaller" />
<property name="interceptors">
<list>
<ref local="wsSecurityInterceptor" />
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<oxm:jaxb2-marshaller id="marshaller"
contextPath="org.example.bean.schema" />
<oxm:jaxb2-marshaller id="unmarshaller"
contextPath="org.example.org.bean.schema" />
<bean id="client" class="example.client.impl.EfactClientImpl">
<property name="webServiceTemplate" ref="webserviceTemplate" />
</bean>
<bean id="wsSecurityInterceptor" class="org.springframework.ws.soap.security.wss4j.Wss4jSecurityInterceptor">
<property name="securementActions" value="UsernameToken"/>
</bean>
当我使用 SOAP UI 来使用服务时,一切都很好,我想我需要在 Java 客户端及其上下文中得到一些帮助,因为当我运行它时,我得到了这个错误:
The security token could not be authenticated or authorized; nested exception is:
javax.security.auth.callback.UnsupportedCallbackException; nested exception is org.apache.ws.security.WSSecurityException: The security token could not be authenticated or authorized; nested exception is:
javax.security.auth.callback.UnsupportedCallbackException
当我调试我的应用程序时,我可以注意到这个元素正在崩溃:
GetUserRequest request = new GetUserRequest();
request.setIdentifier(user.getIdentifier());
request.setPassword(user.getPassword());
GetUserResponse response = new GetUserResponse();
/* Crashing here. */
response = (GetUserResponse) getWebServiceTemplate().marshalSendAndReceive(request);
仅供参考:我总是在 SpringWS 中安全地看到这个用户列表,但是如果我有很多用户试图访问怎么办。
WS - [servlet 名称]-servlet.xml
<bean id="callbackHandler" class="org.springframework.ws.soap.security.wss4j.callback.SimplePasswordValidationCallbackHandler">
<property name="users">
<props>
<prop key="Bert">Ernie</prop>
<prop key="Mickey">Mouse</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
如何解决此 UnsupportedCallbackException 异常?