我很难理解为什么会出现此错误。我指的是 Josuttis 的 STL 书和其他资源,似乎我在下面声明我的迭代器的方式应该有效:
#ifndef LRU_H
#define LRU_H
#include <queue>
#include <iterator>
class LRU
{
public:
LRU(); // default constructor
LRU(int); // constructor with argument
~LRU(); // destructor
// Methods
//
void enqueue(int); // add datum to the queue
void dequeue(); // remove datum from the queue
void replace(); // replacement algorithm
void displayQueue() const; // display contents of queue
private:
// Member Data
//
const int MAX_SIZE;
int m_currentCount;
std::queue<int> m_buffer;
std::queue<int>::const_iterator iter;
};
#endif
但是我声明我的 const_iterator 的行会生成以下编译器错误:
In file included from main.cpp:10:
lru.h:41: error: 'const_iterator' in class 'std::queue<int, std::deque<int, std::allocator<int> > >' does not name a type
In file included from lru.cpp:10:
lru.h:41: error: 'const_iterator' in class 'std::queue<int, std::deque<int, std::allocator<int> > >' does not name a type
lru.cpp: In constructor 'LRU::LRU()':
lru.cpp:17: error: class 'LRU' does not have any field named 'm_pos'
lru.cpp: In constructor 'LRU::LRU(int)':
lru.cpp:23: error: class 'LRU' does not have any field named 'm_pos'
Compilation exited abnormally with code 1 at Thu Nov 15 10:47:31
在导致错误的类中声明迭代器有什么特别之处吗?