我必须显示来自 xml 的数据,其中 66730 行存储在 14 MB xml 文件中。
我想将数据存储在 HTML5 indexedDB 中。我阅读了Mozilla 的“使用 IndexedDB”、HTML5ROCKS“使用 indexeddb 的数据绑定 UI 元素”和HTML5ROCKS“使用 HTML5 IndexedDB 的简单 TODO 列表。
由于使用异步调用进行管理,我无法执行我想要的操作,而且我不知道在哪里实例化 objectStore。你能帮忙吗?
window.indexedDB = window.indexedDB || window.webkitIndexedDB || window.mozIndexedDB;
var IDBTransaction = window.IDBTransaction || window.webkitIDBTransaction;
var IDBKeyRange = window.IDBKeyRange || window.webkitIDBKeyRange;
var request = indexedDB.deleteDatabase("opinions");
console.log("opinions DB is deleted");
var db;
function handleSeed() {
db.transaction(["opinion"], "readonly").objectStore("opinion").count().onsuccess = function(e) {
var count = e.target.result;
if(count == 0) {
$.ajax({
type: 'GET', url: 'data/mergedXML_PangLee.xml.tag.sample.xml', dataType: 'xml',
success: function(xml) {
console.log("Need to generate fake data - stand by please...");
$("#status").text("Please stand by, loading in our initial data.");
var done = 0;
var trans = db.transaction(["opinion"], "readwrite");
var opinionsObjectStore = trans.objectStore("opinion");
var comments = $(xml).find('Comment');
// CODE1
for(var c = 0 ; c < comments.length ; c++) {
var opinions = $(comments[c]).find('Opinion');
for(var o = 0 ; o < opinions.length ; o++) {
var opinion = {};
opinion.type = "jugement";
var resp = opinionsObjectStore.add(opinion);
resp.onsuccess = function(e) {
done++;
if(done == 33) {
$("#status").text("");
renderOpinion();
} else if (done % 100 == 0) {
$("#status").text("Approximately " + Math.floor(done / 10) + "% done.");
}
}
}
}
}
});
} else {
console.log("count is not null: " + count);
$("#status").text("ObjectStore already exists");
renderOpinion();
}
};
}
function renderOpinion() {
var transaction = db.transaction(["opinion"], "readonly");
var objectStore = transaction.objectStore("opinion");
objectStore.openCursor().onsuccess = function(e) {
var cursor = e.target.result;
if(cursor) {
$("#opinions").append("<li>" + cursor.value.type + "</li>");
cursor.continue();
}
else {
alert("No more entriese");
}
};
}
$(document).ready(function(){
console.log("Startup...");
var openRequest = indexedDB.open("opinions", 1);
openRequest.onupgradeneeded = function(e) {
console.log("running onupgradeneeded");
var thisDb = e.target.result;
if(!thisDb.objectStoreNames.contains("opinion")) {
console.log("I need to make the opinion objectstore");
var objectStore = thisDb.createObjectStore("opinion", {keyPath: "id", autoIncrement: true});
}
else {
console.log("opinion objectstore already exists");
}
}
openRequest.onsuccess = function(e) {
db = e.target.result;
db.onerror = function(e) {
console.log("***ERROR***");
console.dir(e.target);
}
handleSeed();
}
})
[编辑]
观察到的行为:
- 当页面打开时,
alert("Sorry, an unforseen error was thrown.")
出现 30 次(因为我有 30 个项目要存储)。 $("#todoItems").append("<li>" + cursor.value.type + "</li>");
永远不会被调用- 就像我不能用 firebug 跟踪运行,我的断点不起作用,就像异步是一个问题。fi 如果我在 和 行上有两个断点
resp = objectStore.add(opinion);
,alert("Sorry, an unforseen error was thrown.");
则永远不会调用第二个断点。
预期行为:
- 将 xml 项存储到 html5 indexeddb
- 检索存储在 html5 indexeddb 中的项目并将它们显示到
<ul>
html 列表中。
控制台日志:
- 显示文本“插入意见时出错”
- 还有一个
NotFoundError: The operation failed because the requested database object could not be found. For example, an object store did not exist but was being opened. [Break On This Error] var objectStore = db.objectStore(["opinions"], "readonly");
[编辑2]
我更正了代码块。它现在正在工作。