仅使用标准 Java API 的解决方案草稿如下所示:
public class Main {
private static final Callable<Integer> createCalculationSimulator (final int result, final int minutesToWait) {
return new Callable<Integer> () {
@Override
public Integer call() throws Exception {
Thread.sleep(minutesToWait*60*1000L);
return result;
}
};
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
final ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool (5);
final long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
final List<Future<Integer>> results = executorService.invokeAll(
Arrays.asList(
createCalculationSimulator(1, 5),
createCalculationSimulator(2, 3),
createCalculationSimulator(3, 2),
createCalculationSimulator(4, 4),
createCalculationSimulator(5, 9)));
int resultSum = 0;
for (final Future<Integer> result : results) {
resultSum += result.get();
}
final long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("The end result is " + resultSum + ". Time needed = " + (endTime - startTime)/1000 + " seconds.");
}
}