使用单个语句,打印仅包含原子符号及其对应权重的字典,这些元素在 wts(我的字典)中的原子符号中只有一个字母。即,包括“H”但省略“He”。我的字典设置为{'H':'1.00794','He':'4.002602','Li':'6.941','Be':'9.012182','B':'10.811','C':'12.0107','N':'14.0067','O':'15.9994'}
[for element in wts if len(element) == 1]
我在想一个列表理解会起作用,但是,我怎么让它只看元素符号。这将返回错误:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "_sage_input_45.py", line 10, in <module>
exec compile(u"print _support_.syseval(python, u'[for element in wts if len(element) == 1]', __SAGE_TMP_DIR__)" + '\n', '', 'single')
File "", line 1, in <module>
File "/sagenb/sage_install/sage-5.3-sage.math.washington.edu-x86_64-Linux/devel/sagenb-git/sagenb/misc/support.py", line 487, in syseval
return system.eval(cmd, sage_globals, locals = sage_globals)
File "/sagenb/sage_install/sage-5.3-sage.math.washington.edu-x86_64-Linux/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/sage/misc/python.py", line 53, in eval
eval(compile(s, '', 'exec'), globals, globals)
File "", line 3
[for element in wts if len(element) == 1]
^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax