我在我的 UITableView 上实现 UISearchBarDelegate 时遇到问题,每次我尝试在 UITableView 中搜索某些内容时,它要么不显示所需的结果,要么导致应用程序崩溃并显示错误消息:
由于未捕获的异常“NSRangeException”而终止应用程序,原因:“*** -[__NSArrayI objectAtIndex:]: index 1 beyond bounds [0 .. 0]”
这是我的头文件里面:
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@interface ViewController : UIViewController <UITableViewDataSource, UITableViewDelegate, UISearchDisplayDelegate, UISearchBarDelegate>
{
UITableView *mainTableView;
NSMutableArray *contentsList;
NSMutableArray *searchResults;
NSString *savedSearchTerm;
NSMutableArray *ivSectionKeys;
NSMutableDictionary *ivSectionContents;
}
@property (nonatomic, retain) IBOutlet UITableView *mainTableView;
@property (nonatomic, retain) NSMutableArray *contentsList;
@property (nonatomic, retain) NSMutableArray *searchResults;
@property (nonatomic, copy) NSString *savedSearchTerm;
@property (nonatomic, retain) NSMutableArray *sectionKeys;
@property (nonatomic, retain) NSMutableDictionary *sectionContents;
- (void)handleSearchForTerm:(NSString *)searchTerm;
@end
虽然这是在我的实现文件中:
#import "ViewController.h"
@interface ViewController ()
@end
@implementation ViewController
@synthesize mainTableView;
@synthesize contentsList;
@synthesize searchResults;
@synthesize savedSearchTerm;
@synthesize sectionKeys = ivSectionKeys;
@synthesize sectionContents = ivSectionContents;
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
NSMutableArray *keys = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
NSMutableDictionary *contents = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
NSString *colorKey = @"Colors";
NSString *clothingKey = @"Clothing";
NSString *miscKey = @"Misc";
[contents setObject:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"Red", @"Blue", nil] forKey:colorKey];
[contents setObject:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"Pants", @"Shirt", @"Socks", nil] forKey:clothingKey];
[contents setObject:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"Wankle Rotary Engine", nil] forKey:miscKey];
[keys addObject:clothingKey];
[keys addObject:miscKey];
[keys addObject:colorKey];
self.sectionKeys = keys;
self.sectionContents = contents;
// Restore search term
if (self.savedSearchTerm)
{
self.searchDisplayController.searchBar.text = self.savedSearchTerm;
}
}
- (void)viewDidUnload
{
[super viewDidUnload];
// Save the state of the search UI so that it can be restored if the view is re-created.
self.savedSearchTerm = self.searchDisplayController.searchBar.text;
self.searchResults = nil;
}
- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
[super viewWillAppear:animated];
[self.mainTableView reloadData];
}
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning
{
[super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
- (void)handleSearchForTerm:(NSString *)searchTerm
{
self.savedSearchTerm = searchTerm;
if (self.searchResults == nil)
{
NSMutableArray *array = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
self.searchResults = array;
array = nil;
}
[self.searchResults removeAllObjects];
if ([self.savedSearchTerm length] != 0)
{
for (NSString *currentString in self.sectionContents)
{
if ([currentString rangeOfString:searchTerm options:NSCaseInsensitiveSearch].location != NSNotFound)
{
[self.searchResults addObject:currentString];
}
}
}
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark UITableViewDataSource Methods
- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView
{
NSInteger sections = [self.sectionKeys count];
return sections;
}
- (NSString *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView
titleForHeaderInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
NSString *key = [self.sectionKeys objectAtIndex:section];
return key;
}
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView
numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
NSString *key = [self.sectionKeys objectAtIndex:section];
NSArray *contents = [self.sectionContents objectForKey:key];
NSInteger rows;
if (tableView == [[self searchDisplayController] searchResultsTableView])
rows = [self.searchResults count];
else
rows = [contents count];
NSLog(@"rows is: %d", rows);
return rows;
}
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView
cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
NSString *key = [self.sectionKeys objectAtIndex:indexPath.section];
NSArray *contents = [self.sectionContents objectForKey:key];
NSString *contentForThisRow = [contents objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
if (tableView == [self.searchDisplayController searchResultsTableView])
contentForThisRow = [self.searchResults objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
else
contentForThisRow = [contents objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
static NSString *CellIdentifier = @"CellIdentifier";
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
if (cell == nil)
{
cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
}
cell.textLabel.text = contentForThisRow;
return cell;
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark UITableViewDelegate Methods
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView
didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
[tableView deselectRowAtIndexPath:indexPath animated:YES];
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark UISearchDisplayController Delegate Methods
- (BOOL)searchDisplayController:(UISearchDisplayController *)controller
shouldReloadTableForSearchString:(NSString *)searchString
{
[self handleSearchForTerm:searchString];
// Return YES to cause the search result table view to be reloaded.
return YES;
}
- (void)searchDisplayControllerWillEndSearch:(UISearchDisplayController *)controller
{
self.savedSearchTerm = nil;
[self.mainTableView reloadData];
}
@end
我认为我的问题在我的 for 循环中,但我不太确定。