我无法在我的 MVC 3 架构中设置一些嵌套视图。这是我目前拥有的：
_Layout.cshtml
Logon.cshtml
Login.cshtml
ForgotPassword.cshtml
所以基本上，我的 _Layout.cshtml 页面只是我的母版页。然后我有Logon.cshtml。这充当我登录页面的“母版页”。在此之下，我有两个部分视图，Login.cshtml 和 ForgotPassword.cshtml。在这一切的背后，我有一个名为 AccountController 的控制器。首先，让我向您展示 Logon.cshtml
视图/帐户/Logon.cshtml
@model Coltrane.Web.Website.Models.Account.LogonViewModel
@{
Layout = "~/Views/Shared/_Layout.cshtml";
ViewBag.Title = "Logon";
}
@*@this.CssIncludes(@Url.Content("~/Content/login.css"))*@
@this.ScriptIncludes(@Url.Content("~/Content/scripts/Account/logon.js"))
@this.InitFunctionIncludes("lga_loginTabs.init()")
@this.InitFunctionIncludes("lga_formFocus.init()")
<div id="container">
<div class="sectionFocus noBg">
<div style="margin: 24px auto; width: 450px;">
<div class="customerLogo" style="margin: 24px auto;">
logo
</div>
<div id="tabContainer" style="position: relative; width:100%;">
<div id="login" class="box_c" style="position:absolute; width:100%;">
<h1>User Login</h1>
<div class="box_c_content">
<div class="sepH_c">
@{ Html.RenderAction("Login", "Account"); }
<a href="#" id="gotoFogot">Forgot your password?</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="forgot" class="box_c" style="position: absolute; width:100%;display: none;">
<h1>Forgot Your Password?</h1>
<div class="box_c_content">
<div class="sepH_c">
@{ Html.RenderAction("ForgotPassword", "Account"); }
<a href="#" id="gotoLogin">Back to Login</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
请注意，我已经使用 Html.RenderAction 渲染了 Login 和 ForgotPassword 部分视图。我这样做是因为它们中的每一个实际上都是表单，它们需要发布到 AccountController。接下来，让我向您展示我的 Login.cshtml 文件：
视图/帐户/Login.cshtml
@model Coltrane.Web.Website.Models.Account.LoginViewModel
@{
Layout = null;
}
@this.ScriptIncludes(@Url.Content("~/Content/scripts/Account/login.js"))
@this.InitFunctionIncludes("login.init()")
<div class="sepH_a">
<label>
Please enter your email and password to log into the system.</label>
</div>
@using (Html.BeginForm("Login", "Account", FormMethod.Post, new { id = "form_login" }))
{
<div class="sepH_a">
<div class="loginError">
@Html.ValidationSummary(true, "Login was unsuccessful. Please correct the errors and try again.")
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.UserName)<br />
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.Password)
</div>
</div>
<div class="sepH_a">
@Html.LabelFor(m => m.UserName, new { @class = "lbl_a" })
<br />
@Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.UserName, new { @class = "inpt_a_login", id = "lusername", name = "lusername" })
<span class="inputReqd" style="visibility: visible;">*</span>
</div>
<div class="sepH_a">
@Html.LabelFor(m => m.Password, new { @class = "lbl_a" })
<br />
@Html.PasswordFor(m => m.Password, new { @class = "inpt_a_login", id = "lpassword", name = "lpassword" })
<span class="inputReqd" style="visibility: visible;">*</span>
</div>
<div class="sepH_a">
@Html.CheckBoxFor(m => m.RememberMe, new { @class = "input_c", id = "remember" })
@Html.LabelFor(m => m.RememberMe, new { @class = "lbl_c" })
</div>
<div class="box_c_footer">
<button class="sectB btn_a" type="submit">
Login</button>
</div>
}
如您所见，这只是一个简单的形式。需要注意的一件事是，我在这里尝试使用两个模型。每个视图一个。一个用于父视图，一个用于两个子视图（forgotpassword 也有一个）。不管怎样，让我给你看看我的 AccountController
控制器/AccountController.cs
public class AccountController : Controller
{
private IAuthenticationService _authenticationService;
private ILoggingService _loggingService;
public AccountController(IAuthenticationService authenticationService,
ILoggingService loggingService)
{
_authenticationService = authenticationService;
_loggingService = loggingService;
}
public ActionResult Logon()
{
return View();
}
[HttpGet]
[ChildActionOnly]
public ActionResult Login()
{
return PartialView();
}
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Login(LoginViewModel model, string returnUrl)
{
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
if (Membership.ValidateUser(model.UserName, model.Password))
{
FormsAuthentication.SetAuthCookie(model.UserName, model.RememberMe);
if (Url.IsLocalUrl(returnUrl) && returnUrl.Length > 1 && returnUrl.StartsWith("/")
&& !returnUrl.StartsWith("//") && !returnUrl.StartsWith("/\\"))
{
return Redirect(returnUrl);
}
else
{
return RedirectToAction("Index", "Home");
}
}
else
{
ModelState.AddModelError("", "The user name or password provided is incorrect.");
}
}
else
{
ModelState.AddModelError("", "An error has occurred.");
}
// If we got this far, something failed, redisplay form
return View("Logon");
// return View(model)
// return RedirectToAction("Index", "Home");
}
//........
}
在方法 [HttpPost] Login(...) 上，我正在检查用户的信用是否正确。如果是这样，一切正常，但问题出在错误上。如果我使用return View("Logon");，我认为我会得到一个无限循环，如果我使用return View(model)我会得到 Login.cshtml 的部分视图，如果我使用return RedirectToAction("Index", "Home");，我会正确返回到我的登录视图，但我添加的错误不会显示（当 i 时它们确实出现了return View(model);。我在这里做错了什么？我认为我的设置是有道理的，但我无法弄清楚如何使其正常工作。我希望返回以呈现 Logon.cshtml 视图错误。为了完整起见，这里是我提供的视图的两个 ViewModel：
public class LogonViewModel
{
}
public class LoginViewModel
{
[Required]
[Display(Name = "Email")]
public string UserName { get; set; }
[Required]
[DataType(DataType.Password)]
[Display(Name = "Password")]
public string Password { get; set; }
[Display(Name = "Remember Me?")]
public bool RememberMe { get; set; }
}