我目前在将 Pairs 添加到我的 List 程序中遇到问题,然后将其吐出以使其在我的 scramble 程序中工作,这意味着要找到类似于 boggle 的单词,但没有设置大小,我必须生成单词/字母.
这段代码在我的 scramble.cc 程序中。
List history;
bool placeAlreadyUsed(int x, int y, List history)
{
for(size_t i=0; i < history.getSize(); i++)
{
Pair p1 = history.get(i)
if(p1.r == x && p1.c == y)
return true;
}
return false
}
bool findUsersWord(string findThis, string alreadyFound, List &history, int maxR, int maxC)
{
// need to find the findThis base case
if (findThis == alreadyFound)
cout << "SOLVED" << endl;
return true;
// need to find the first letter within the board and then progress around that.
if (alreadyFound.empty())
{
for (int rows = 0; rows < maxR; rows++)
for (int cols = 0; cols < maxC; cols++)
// find the each character within the
if (theBoard[rows][cols] == findThis[0])
{
alreadyFound = findThis[0];
Pair newR;
newR.r = rows;
newR.c = cols;
history.add(newR);
if (findUsersWord(findThis, alreadyFound, history, maxR, maxC))
return true;
else
{
// clear out the found Board
size_t temp = history.getSize()
for(size_t i=0; i<temp; i++
{
history.removeAt(i);
}
}
}
}
else
{
// try and find the next letters within the area around the base letter
// spin around the letter 3 * 3 grid
for (int x= (p1.r > 0 ? p1.r-1: p1.r); y <=(p1.r == (maxR-1) ? p1.r : p1.r+1);x++)
for (int y= (p1.c> 0 ? p1.c-1: p1.c); x<=(p1.c == (maxC-1) ? p1.c : p1.c+1);y++)
if ((board[x][y] == findThis[alreadyFound.length()]) && (!(x==p1.r && y==p1.c)))
// already used letter
if (!placeAlreadyUsed(y,x,history))
{
alreadyFound += findThis[alreadyFound.length()];
Pair newR;
newR.r = x;
newR.c = y;
history.add(newR, alreadyFound.length());
if (findUsersWord(findThis, alreadyFound, history, maxR, maxC))
return true;
else
{
if (alreadyFound.length() > 1)
alreadyFound = alreadyFound.substr(0, alreadyFound.length()-1);
history.removeAt(history.getSize()-1);
}
}
return false;
}
return false;
}
我的 list.cc 是这段代码有问题的地方:
#include <iostream>
#include <cassert>
#include <cstdlib>
#include "list.h"
using namespace std;
List::Node::Node()
{
prev = next = NULL;
}
List:: List()
{
front = new Node()
rear = new Node()
front->next = rear;
rear->prev = front;
currentIndex=0;
current = front->next;
size=0;
}
List::~List()
{
_setCurrentIndex(0);
while(current)
{
Node *temp = current;
current = current -> next;
delete temp;
}
//not showing deep copy function b/c it isn't important for this program
void List::add(const ElementType & item, size_t index)
{
assert(0<=index && index <= size);
_setCurrentIndex(index);
size++;
Node *born = new Node;
born->data = item;
born->prev = current->prev;
born->prev->next = current;
born->prev = born;
current = born;
}
void List::removeAt(size_t index)
{
assert(0<=index<=getSize());
_setCurrentIndex(index);
Node *old = current;
current->prev->next = current->next;
current->next->prev = current->prev;
delete old;
size--;
}
void List::remove(const ElementType & item)
{
for(size_t i=0; i<size; i++)
{
_setCurrentIndex(i);
if(find(item)<getSize())
{
Node *tempOld = current;
current->next->prev = current->prev;
current->prev->next = current->next;
current = current->next;
delete tempOld;
size--;
}
}
}
size_t List::find(const ElementType & item) const
{
for(size_t i=0; i<size; i++)
{
_setCurrentIndex(i)
if(get(i) == item)
return i;
}
return getSize();
}
List::ElementType List::get(size_t index) const
{
assert(0 <= index < size);
_setCurrentIndex(index);
assert(current->next != NULL);
return current->data;
}
size_t List::getSize() const
{
return size;
}
void List::output(std::ostream & ostr) const
{
for(size_t i=0; i<size; i++)
{
_setCurrentIndex(i);
ostr << current->data << " ";
}
ostr << endl;
}
void List:: _setCurrentIndex(size_t index) const
{
int x;
if(currentIndex > index)
x = currentIndex - index;
else
x = index-currentIndex;
if(index < (sizez_t)x)
{
current = front->next;
curentIndex=0;
while(currentIndex != index)
{
current = current->next;
currentIndex++;
}
}
else if((size-index) < (size_t)x)
{
current = rear;
currentIndex = size;
while(currentIndex != index)
{
current = current->prev;
currentIndex--;
}
}
else
{
if(currentIndex > index)
{
while(currentIndex!=index)
{
current = current->prev;
currentIndex--;
}
}
else
{
while(currentIndex!=index)
{
current = current->next;
currentIndex++;
}
}
}
}
我得到的错误是 scramble.cc(.text+0x480): undefined reference to List::List(List const&)' collect2: ld returned 1 exit status make: * [scramble Error 1
任何想法到底发生了什么以及如何解决这个问题?
编辑:我没有遗漏任何包含语句,只是没有将它们放入