我已经创建了一个程序,它将显示 x 行并重复:
IE
1
2 2
3 3 3
4 4 4 4
5 5 5 5 5
6 6 6 6 6 6
现在我想做帕斯卡三角形
也许是这样的:
Dim arr As Integer(,) = New Integer(7, 7) {}
For i As Integer = 0 To 7
For k As Integer = 7 To i + 1 Step -1
'print spaces
Console.Write(" ")
Next
For j As Integer = 0 To i - 1
If j = 0 OrElse i = j Then
arr(i, j) = 1
Else
arr(i, j) = arr(i - 1, j) + arr(i - 1, j - 1)
End If
Console.Write(arr(i, j) & " ")
Next
Console.WriteLine()
Next
控制台输出:
另一种方法,仅将先前和当前的迭代保留在内存中:
Dim oldList As New List(Of Integer)({0, 1})
For line = 1 To 7
Dim newList As New List(Of Integer)
For i = 1 To oldList.Count - 1
newList.Add(oldList(i - 1) + oldList(i))
Next
Debug.Print(String.Join(" ", newList))
oldList.Clear()
oldList.Add(0)
oldList.AddRange(newList)
oldList.Add(0)
Next
要使用 Windows 窗体执行此操作,您需要一个文本框、多行文本框和设计界面上的一个按钮
这是您生成它所需的代码
Imports System.Numerics 'this allows you to use big integer
Public Class pascal_triangle
Private Function factorial(ByVal k As Integer) As BigInteger
'big integer allows your proram compute for inputs of more than 22
If k = 0 Or k = 1 Then
Return 1
Else
Return k * factorial(k - 1)
End If
End Function
Private Sub BtnGen_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles BtnGen.Click
Dim nCr As Double
Dim i, j, k As Integer
Dim output As String
output = ""
j = Val(TxtColumn.Text)
For k = 0 To j
For i = 0 To k
Dim fact, fact1, fact2 As BigInteger
fact = factorial(k)
fact1 = factorial(k - i)
fact2 = factorial(i)
nCr = fact / (fact1 * fact2)
TxtOutput.Text += Str(nCr) & output
Next
TxtOutput.Text += vbCrLf
Next
End Sub
Private Sub pascal_triangle_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
End Sub
End Class