我有一个与 SQL Server 数据库交互的 C# WPF 应用程序。在应用程序中，我希望用户能够将某种数据从 SQL 导出到 Excel。我首先尝试填充数据表，然后将其导出到 excel 文件。一切都很好，直到我遇到了导出一个填充了这个 sql 查询的数据表的任务：
到这样的格式化excel文件：
那么如何在excel文件中对一个区域中每个销售的销售细节进行排序呢？这个问题困扰我很久了，求大神指点！
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3140 次
2 回答
4
如果有人需要类比解决问题，我通过这段代码实现了目标：
int currentXLLine = 1; // line in xls file to start
int currentId = -1; // current sellID
int detailCount = 1;
int beginSumLine = currentXLLine+3;
for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++)
{
if ((currentId != (int)dt.Rows[i][0]))
{
if (i != 0)
{
cell = oSheet.Cells[currentXLLine+1, 7];
cell.Font.Bold = true;
cell.HorizontalAlignment = ExcelApp.Constants.xlRight;
cell.Value = "OVERALL:";
cell = oSheet.Cells[currentXLLine + 1, 8];
cell.Formula = "=SUM(H"+beginSumLine.ToString()+":H" + currentXLLine.ToString() + ")";
cell.Font.Bold = true;
cell.HorizontalAlignment = ExcelApp.Constants.xlRight;
cell = oSheet.Columns[7];
Past.AutoFitColumn(oSheet, 7);
cell.NumberFormat = "# ##0.00";
cell = oSheet.Columns[8];
Past.AutoFitColumn(oSheet, 8);
cell.NumberFormat = "# ##0.00";
cell.HorizontalAlignment = ExcelApp.Constants.xlCenter;
currentXLLine += 3;
detailCount = 1;
}
oRange = oSheet.get_Range("B" + currentXLLine.ToString(), "C" + currentXLLine.ToString());
oRange.Merge(Type.Missing);
oRange.BorderAround(ExcelApp.XlLineStyle.xlContinuous, ExcelApp.XlBorderWeight.xlThin, Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlColorIndex.xlColorIndexAutomatic, Missing.Value);
oRange.HorizontalAlignment = ExcelApp.Constants.xlRight;
oRange.VerticalAlignment = ExcelApp.Constants.xlCenter;
oRange.EntireRow.Font.Bold = false;
oSheet.Cells[currentXLLine, 2] = "SellDate";
oRange = oSheet.get_Range("D" + currentXLLine.ToString(), "E" + currentXLLine.ToString());
oRange.Merge(Type.Missing);
oRange.BorderAround(ExcelApp.XlLineStyle.xlContinuous, ExcelApp.XlBorderWeight.xlThin, Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlColorIndex.xlColorIndexAutomatic, Missing.Value);
oRange.HorizontalAlignment = ExcelApp.Constants.xlLeft;
oRange.VerticalAlignment = ExcelApp.Constants.xlCenter;
oRange.EntireRow.Font.Bold = false;
oSheet.Cells[currentXLLine, 4] = dt.Rows[i][3].ToString();
beginSumLine = currentXLLine + 3;
currentXLLine += 2;
oRange = oSheet.get_Range("C" + currentXLLine.ToString(), "E" + currentXLLine.ToString());
oRange.Merge(Type.Missing);
oRange.BorderAround(ExcelApp.XlLineStyle.xlContinuous, ExcelApp.XlBorderWeight.xlThin, Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlColorIndex.xlColorIndexAutomatic, Missing.Value);
oRange.HorizontalAlignment = ExcelApp.Constants.xlCenter;
oRange.VerticalAlignment = ExcelApp.Constants.xlCenter;
oRange.EntireRow.Font.Bold = true;
oRange = oSheet.get_Range("B" + currentXLLine.ToString(), "B" + currentXLLine.ToString());
oRange.Merge(Type.Missing);
oRange.BorderAround(ExcelApp.XlLineStyle.xlContinuous, ExcelApp.XlBorderWeight.xlThin, Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlColorIndex.xlColorIndexAutomatic, Missing.Value);
oRange.HorizontalAlignment = ExcelApp.Constants.xlCenter;
oRange.VerticalAlignment = ExcelApp.Constants.xlCenter;
oRange.EntireRow.Font.Bold = true;
oRange = oSheet.get_Range("F" + currentXLLine.ToString(), "F" + currentXLLine.ToString());
oRange.Merge(Type.Missing);
oRange.BorderAround(ExcelApp.XlLineStyle.xlContinuous, ExcelApp.XlBorderWeight.xlThin, Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlColorIndex.xlColorIndexAutomatic, Missing.Value);
oRange.HorizontalAlignment = ExcelApp.Constants.xlCenter;
oRange.VerticalAlignment = ExcelApp.Constants.xlCenter;
oRange.EntireRow.Font.Bold = true;
oRange = oSheet.get_Range("G" + currentXLLine.ToString(), "G" + currentXLLine.ToString());
oRange.Merge(Type.Missing);
oRange.BorderAround(ExcelApp.XlLineStyle.xlContinuous, ExcelApp.XlBorderWeight.xlThin, Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlColorIndex.xlColorIndexAutomatic, Missing.Value);
oRange.HorizontalAlignment = ExcelApp.Constants.xlCenter;
oRange.VerticalAlignment = ExcelApp.Constants.xlCenter;
oRange.EntireRow.Font.Bold = true;
oRange = oSheet.get_Range("H" + currentXLLine.ToString(), "H" + currentXLLine.ToString());
oRange.Merge(Type.Missing);
oRange.BorderAround(ExcelApp.XlLineStyle.xlContinuous, ExcelApp.XlBorderWeight.xlThin, Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlColorIndex.xlColorIndexAutomatic, Missing.Value);
oRange.HorizontalAlignment = ExcelApp.Constants.xlCenter;
oRange.VerticalAlignment = ExcelApp.Constants.xlCenter;
oRange.EntireRow.Font.Bold = true;
oSheet.Cells[currentXLLine, 2] = "№";
oSheet.Cells[currentXLLine, 3] = "ProductName";
oSheet.Cells[currentXLLine, 6] = "Quantity";
oSheet.Cells[currentXLLine, 7] = "Price";
oSheet.Cells[currentXLLine, 8] = "Sum";
currentXLLine += 1;
}
oSheet.Cells[currentXLLine, 2] = (detailCount).ToString(); //rowView.Row["Ассортимент"].ToString();
cell = oSheet.Cells[currentXLLine, 2];
cell.BorderAround(ExcelApp.XlLineStyle.xlContinuous, ExcelApp.XlBorderWeight.xlThin, Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlColorIndex.xlColorIndexAutomatic, Missing.Value);
oSheet.Cells[currentXLLine, 3] = (string)dt.Rows[i][4];
cell = oSheet.Cells[currentXLLine, 3];
cell.BorderAround(ExcelApp.XlLineStyle.xlContinuous, ExcelApp.XlBorderWeight.xlThin, Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlColorIndex.xlColorIndexAutomatic, Missing.Value);
oRange = oSheet.get_Range("C" + (currentXLLine).ToString(), "E" + (currentXLLine).ToString());
oRange.Merge(Type.Missing);
oRange.BorderAround(ExcelApp.XlLineStyle.xlContinuous, ExcelApp.XlBorderWeight.xlThin, Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlColorIndex.xlColorIndexAutomatic, Missing.Value);
oSheet.Cells[currentXLLine, 6] = dt.Rows[i][5].ToString();
cell = oSheet.Cells[currentXLLine, 6];
cell.BorderAround(ExcelApp.XlLineStyle.xlContinuous, ExcelApp.XlBorderWeight.xlThin, Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlColorIndex.xlColorIndexAutomatic, Missing.Value);
oSheet.Cells[currentXLLine, 7] = dt.Rows[i][6].ToString();
cell = oSheet.Cells[currentXLLine, 7];
cell.BorderAround(ExcelApp.XlLineStyle.xlContinuous, ExcelApp.XlBorderWeight.xlThin, Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlColorIndex.xlColorIndexAutomatic, Missing.Value);
oSheet.Cells[currentXLLine, 8] = Convert.ToInt16(dt.Rows[i][5])*Convert.ToDouble(dt.Rows[i][6]);
cell = oSheet.Cells[currentXLLine, 8];
cell.BorderAround(ExcelApp.XlLineStyle.xlContinuous, ExcelApp.XlBorderWeight.xlThin, Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlColorIndex.xlColorIndexAutomatic, Missing.Value);
detailCount += 1;
currentXLLine += 1;
currentId = (int)dt.Rows[i][0];
}
cell = oSheet.Cells[currentXLLine + 1, 7];
cell.Font.Bold = true;
cell.HorizontalAlignment = ExcelApp.Constants.xlRight;
cell.Value = "OVERALL:";
cell = oSheet.Cells[currentXLLine + 1, 8];
cell.Formula = "=SUM(H" + beginSumLine.ToString() + ":H" + currentXLLine.ToString() + ")";
cell.Font.Bold = true;
cell.HorizontalAlignment = ExcelApp.Constants.xlRight;
于 2012-11-07T03:29:37.507 回答
0
您可以使用 excel 互操作。Excel 互操作允许格式化特定范围甚至特定单元格...
此链接可能会有所帮助
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms173186%28v=vs.80%29.aspx
http://www.codeproject.com/Tips/137183/Tip-Format-an-Excel-Range-as-a-Table-Programatical
于 2012-11-05T13:18:28.773 回答